References
- Blommaert , Jan . State Ideology and Language in Tanzania . Cologne : Köppe , 1999 .
- Brennan , James R. “Blood Enemies: Exploitation and Urban Citizenship in the Nationalist Political Thought of Tanzania, 1958–1975.” Journal of African History , 47 : 3 ( 2006 ): 389 – 413 .
- Burke , Fred . “Tanganyika: The Search for Ujamaa.” In African Socialism W. H. Friedland and Carl G. Rosberg . Stanford : Stanford University Press , 1964 : 194 – 219 .
- Burton , Andrew . 2005 . African Underclass: Urbanisation, Crime and Colonial Order in Dar es Salaam , James Currey : Oxford .
- Burton , Andrew and Michael , Jennings . 2007 . The Emperor's New Clothes? . International Journal of African Historical Studies , 40:1 : 1 – 25 .
- Cooper , Frederick . 1940 . Africa since : The Past of the Present , 2002 Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Darnton , Robert . 1990 . The Kiss of Lamourette: Reflections in Cultural History , London : Faber and Faber .
- Giblin , James . 2005 . A History of the Excluded: Making Family a Refuge from State in Twentieth-Century Tanzania , Oxford : James Currey .
- Howard , Mary and Ann , Millard . 1997 . Hunger and Shame: Child Malnutrition and Poverty on Mount Kilimanjaro , London : Routledge .
- Hunter , Emma . 2008 . Languages of Politics in Twentieth-Century Kilimanjaro , Ph.D. diss., University of Cambridge .
- Hyden , Goran . Beyond Ujamaa in Tanzania: Underdevelopment and an Uncaptured Peasantry . Berkeley : University of California Press , 1980
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) . Surveys of African Economies . Washington, D.C : IMF , 1968–77 .
- Ivaska , A. “‘Anti-Mini Militants Meet Modern Misses’: Urban Style, Gender and the Politics of ‘National Culture’ in 1960s Dar es Salaam.” Gender and History , 14 : 3 ( 2002 ): 584 – 607 .
- Jennings , Michael . “‘We Must Run While Others Walk’: Popular Participation and Development Crisis in Tanzania, 1961–9.” Journal of Modern African Studies , 41 : 2 ( 2003 ): 163 – 87 .
- Macola , Giacomo . “‘It means as if we are excluded from the good freedom’: Thwarted Expectations of Independence in the Luapula Province of Zambia, 1964–1967.” JAH , 47 : 1 ( 2006 ): 43 – 56 .
- Maddox , Gregory . Practicing History in Central Tanzania . Portsmouth, NH : Heinemann , 2006 .
- Maddox , G. H. , and James L. Gibblin In Search of a Nation. Histories of Authority & Dissidence in Tanzania . Oxford : James Currey , 2005 .
- Morrison , David . Education and Politics in Africa: The Tanzanian Case . London : Heinemann , 1976 .
- Nyerere , Julius . “Resignation as Prime Minister.” In Freedom and Unity Julius Nyerere . London : Oxford University Press , 1967 .
- Pratt , Cranford . The Critical Phase in Tanzania: 1945–1968 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press , 1976 .
- Sadleir , R. 1999 . Tanzania: Journey to Republic , London : Radcliffe Press .
- Schneider , Leander . 2004 . Freedom and Unfreedom in Rural Development: Julius Nyerere, Ujamaa Vijijini, and Villagization . Canadian Journal of African Studies , 38:2 : 344 – 92 .
- Sheridan , Michael . “The Environmental Consequences of Independence and Socialism in North Pare, Tanzania, 1961–88.” JAH , 45 : 1 ( 2004 ): 81 – 102 .
- Sturmer , M. The Media History of Tanzania . Mtwara : Ndanda Mission Press , 1998 .
- TANU . Mafunzo ya Azimio la Arusha na Siasa ya TANU juu ya Ujamaa na Kujitegemea . Dar es Salaam : TANU, n.d. , 1969 .
- TANU . Mwelekeo wa Maendeleo ya Kijamaa Mkoani Kilimanjaro . Moshi , 1974 .
- Tanzania National Archives (TNA) . “Demonstrations of Confidence.” TNA 548.C.10/6 .
- Tanzania National Archives (TNA) . “Kumbukumbu za Mkutano wa Gazeti la Wachagga Uliofanyika Chagga Council Tarekh, 3 March 1952.” TNA 5/10/21, f. 29.