1,157
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Displacement in contested places: governance, movement and settlement in the Somali territories

Pages 291-313 | Received 22 Feb 2012, Accepted 30 Jan 2013, Published online: 17 Apr 2013

References

  • Abdi Elmi , Afyare . “ Revisiting the UN-Controlled Constitution-Making Process for Somalia .” e-International Relations September 2 , 2012 .
  • Abdi Elmi , Afyare. 2010 . Understanding the Somalia Conflagration: Identity, Political Islam and Peacebuilding , London : Pluto .
  • Abebe , Allehone Mulugeta. 2011 . Al-Shabaab's Responsibility to Protect Civilians in Somalia . Forced Migration Review , 37 : 27 – 28 .
  • Amnesty International . In the Line of Fire: Somalia's Children Under Attack . London : Amnesty International , 2011 .
  • Anderson , Benedict. 1983 . Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism , London : Verso .
  • Barnard , F. , and C. Grayson . “ Insecurity by Default – How Compromise of Humanitarian Principles Jeopardises Operations .” Paper presented at the Workshop on Somali Humanitarian Issues, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK , June 2009 .
  • Berry , Kate , and Sherryl , Reddy . Safety with Dignity: Integrating Community Based Protection into Humanitarian Programming . Humanitarian Practice Network Papers, No. 68 . . 2010 . London : Overseas Development Institute .
  • Bradbury , Mark. 1998 . Normalising the Crisis in Africa . Disasters , 22 ( 4 ) : 328 – 338 .
  • Bradbury , Mark . “ State-Building, Counter-Terrorism and Licensing Humanitarianism in Somalia .” Feinstein International Center Briefing Paper . Boston : Tufts University , 2010 .
  • Brun , Cathrine. 2010 . Hospitality: Becoming ‘IDPs’ and ‘hosts’ in Protracted Displacement . Journal of Refugee Studies , 23 ( 3 ) : 337 – 355 . doi: 10.1093/jrs/feq024
  • Collinson , Sarah . “ The Emergent Status of ‘Internally Displaced Person .’” In Realising Protection: The Uncertain Benefits of Civilian, Refugee and IDP Status , Sarah Collinson , James Darcy , Nicholas Waddell , and Anna Schmidt . HPG Report No. 28 . London : Overseas Development Institute , 2009 .
  • Edwards , A. “ Somali Refugee Population in Horn of Africa Passes One Million, But Exodus Slows .” UNHCR Briefing Notes July 17 , 2012 .
  • Federal Republic of Somalia . Draft Constitution , June 12 , 2012 . http://unpos.unmissions.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=BoBdMxtErhc%3d&tabid=9744&language=en-US/ .
  • Ferris , Elizabeth , and Nina Birkeland . “ Local Integration of Internally Displaced Persons in Protracted Displacement: Some Observations .” In Resolving Internal Displacement: Prospects for Local Integration , Elizabeth Ferris , 7 – 23 . Washington , DC : The Brookings Institution – LSE Project on Internal Displacement and IDMC , 2011 .
  • Grubeck , Nicholas. 2011 . Civilian Harm in Somalia: Creating an Appropriate Response , Washington , DC : Campaign for Innocent Victims in Conflict .
  • Hammond , Laura , and Hannah Vaughan-Lee . “ Humanitarian Space in Somalia: A Scarce Commodity .” HPG Working Papers . London : Overseas Development Institute , 2012 .
  • Hammond , Laura , Mustafa Awad, Ali Ibrahim Dagane, Peter Hansen, Cindy Horst, Ken Menkhaus and Lynette Obare . Cash and Compassion: The Role of the Somali Diaspora in Relief, Development and Politics . Technical Report to UNDP Somalia , 2011 .
  • Hasan , Yusuf M. “ Somaliland: Ministers Approve 2013 Annual Budget .” February 24 , 2013 . http://www.somalilandsun.com/index.php/politics/338-somaliland-ministers-approve-2013-annual-budget/ .
  • Hoehne , Markus V. 2006 . Political Identity, Emerging State Structures and Conflict in Northern Somalia . Journal of Modern African Studies , 44 ( 3 ) : 397 – 414 . doi: 10.1017/S0022278X06001820
  • Hoehne , Markus V. 2010 . “ Political Representation in Somalia: Citizenship, Clanism and Territoriality ” . In Accord 21: Whose Peace Is It Anyway? Connecting Somali and International Peacemaking , Edited by: Bradbury , Mark and Healy , Sally . 34 – 37 . London : Conciliation Resources .
  • Horst , Cindy. 2006 . Transnational Nomads: How Somalis Cope with Life in the Dadaab Camps of Kenya , Oxford : Berghahn .
  • IASC Somalia . “ Protection Cluster Update, Weekly Report .” February 24 , 2012 .
  • IDMC . “ Somalia: New displacement and worsening humanitarian and protection crisis for IDPs .” IDMC Update . Geneva : IDMC , 2011 .
  • IDMC . Displacement and Worsening Humanitarian Situation as a Result of Ongoing Violence and Conflict: A Profile of the Internal Displacement Situation . Geneva : IDMC , 2010 .
  • Inter Agency Standing Committee (IASC) . IASC Framework on Durable Solutions for Internally Displaced Persons . Washington , DC : Brookings Institution , 2010 .
  • IRIN . “ Afgoye IDPs Forced Out as ‘Pirate’ Landlords Move In .” September 16 , 2010 . http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?ReportID=90492/ .
  • IRIN . “ Somalia: Somaliland, Puntland Act on Migrants, IDPs .” September 14 , 2011 . http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?reportid=93718/ .
  • Jaspars , Susanne and Maxwell , Daniel . 2008 . Targeting in Complex Emergencies: Somalia Country Case Study , Medford : Feinstein International Center .
  • Lazzarini , Philip . “ Assistance and Protection in a Complex Emergency Environment: An Impossible Challenge? ” Humanitarian Exchange Magazine 40 , October 2008 : 15 – 17 .
  • Lindley , Anna. 2011 . Between a Protracted and a Crisis Situation: Policy Responses to Somali Refugees in Kenya . Refugee Survey Quarterly , 30 ( 4 ) : 14 – 47 . doi: 10.1093/rsq/hdr013
  • Lindley , Anna. 2010 . Leaving Mogadishu: Towards a Sociology of Conflict-Related Migration . Journal of Refugee Studies , 23 ( 1 ) : 2 – 22 . doi: 10.1093/jrs/fep043
  • Lindley , Anna. 2010 . Seeking Refuge in an Unrecognised State: Oromos in Somaliland . Refuge: Canada's Periodical on Refugees , 26 ( 1 ) : 187 – 189 .
  • Lindley , Anna , and Anita Haslie . “ Unlocking Protracted Displacement: Somali Case Study .” RSC Working Paper No. 79 . Oxford : Refugee Studies Centre , 2011 .
  • Loescher , Gil , James Milner , Edward Newman , and Gary Troeller . “ Protracted Refugee Situations and the Regional Dynamics of Peacebuilding .” Conflict, Security and Development 7 , no. 3 2007 : 491 – 501 . doi: 10.1080/14678800701556602
  • Lubkemann , Stephen C. 2008 . Culture in Chaos: An Anthropology of the Social Condition in War , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Majid , Nisar and McDowell , Stephen . 2012 . Hidden Dimensions of the Somalia Famine . Global Food Security , 1 : 36 – 42 . doi: 10.1016/j.gfs.2012.07.003
  • Maletta , Roberto . “ Somalia: An Accountability-Free Zone? ” Humanitarian Exchange Magazine 40 , October 2008 : 2 – 4 .
  • Malkki , Liisa. 1992 . National Geographic: The Rooting of Peoples and the Territorialization of National Identity among Scholars and Refugees . Cultural Anthropology , 7 ( 1 ) : 24 – 34 . doi: 10.1525/can.1992.7.1.02a00030
  • Malkki , Liisa. 1996 . Speechless Emissaries: Refugees, Humanitarianism and Dehistoricization . Cultural Anthropology , 11 ( 3 ) : 377 – 404 . doi: 10.1525/can.1996.11.3.02a00050
  • Menkhaus , Ken . “ Warlords and Landlords: Non-State Actors and Humanitarian Norms in Somalia .” Paper presented at the “Curbing Human Rights Violations by Armed Groups” Conference, University of British Columbia , BC , Canada , November 14–15 , 2003 .
  • Mooney , Erin. 2005 . The Concept of Internal Displacement and the Case for Internally Displaced Persons as a Category of Concern . Refugee Survey Quarterly , 24 ( 3 ) : 9 – 26 . doi: 10.1093/rsq/hdi049
  • Narbeth , Simon , and Calum McClean . “ Livelihoods and Protection: Displacement and Vulnerable Communities in Kismaayo, Southern Somalia .” HPN Working Paper No. 44 . London : Overseas Development Institute , 2003 .
  • Osman , Jamal . “ Al Qaida Targets Somali Drought Victims with Handouts .” Guardian November 1 , 2011 .
  • Polastro , Riccardo , Mohamed Abdirahman Khalif , Magda Ninaber van Eyben , Soledad Posada , Abdulkadir Sh Mohamud Salah , Nicolai Steen , and Eric Toft . IASC Evaluation of the Humanitarian Response in Somalia 2005–2010 . Madrid : DARA , 2011 .
  • Puntland Government of Somalia . Puntland Policy Guidelines on Displacement . Garowe : Ministry of Interior, Local Governance and Pastoral Development, Puntland Government , 2012 .
  • Salad , Omar . Assessment Report 2011 Phase 1 – Peace and Reconciliation, Join-Together Action. For Galmudug, Himan and Heb, Galgaduud and Hiiraan Regions, Somalia . YME/NorSom/GMA . 2011 .
  • Tyler , Alexander . “ Protection and Livelihoods in Somalia .” Humanitarian Exchange Magazine 40 , October 2008 : 17 – 20 .
  • UNHCR . “ Somalia: Humanitarian Access vs. Total IDPs .” April 2010 . ochaonline.un.org/OchaLinkClick.aspx?link=ocha&docId=1164544/ .
  • UNHCR . “ Total IDPs by Region, October 2012 ” Nairobi : UNHCR . http://www.unhcr.org/5077cd1f9.html/ .
  • Vesperini , Helen . “ Rapists, Hunger and Hyenas Attack Somalia's Displaced Women .” Telegraph October 23 , 2009 .
  • Yarnell , Mark . Gatekeepers and Evictions: Somalia's Displaced Population at Risk . Refugees International Field Report . Washington , DC : Refugees International , 2012 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.