510
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Ice bottom evolution derived from thermistor string-based ice mass balance buoy observations

, , ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 3085-3104 | Received 09 Mar 2023, Accepted 24 Jul 2023, Published online: 10 Aug 2023

References

  • Canny, J. F. 1983. Finding Edges and Lines in Images. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  • Chaudhuri, B. B., and B. Chanda. 1984. “The Equivalence of Best Plane Fit Gradient with Robert’s, Prewitt’s and Sobel’s Gradient for Edge Detection and a 4-Neighbour Gradient with Useful Properties.” Signal Processing 6 (2): 143–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1684(84)90015-X.
  • Cheng, Y., B. Cheng, F. Zheng, T. Vihma, A. Kontu, Q. Yang, and Z. Liao. 2020. “Air/Snow, Snow/Ice and Ice/Water Interfaces Detection from High-Resolution Vertical Temperature Profiles Measured by Ice Mass-Balance Buoys on an Arctic Lake.” Annals of Glaciology 61 (83): 309–319. https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2020.51.
  • Cheng, B., T. Vihma, L. Rontu, A. Kontu, H. K. Pour, C. Duguay, and J. Pulliainen. 2022. “Evolution of Snow and ice Temperature, Thickness and Energy Balance in Lake Orajärvi, Northern Finland.” Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography 66: 21564. https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v66.21564.
  • Feldl, N., and T. M. Merlis. 2021. “Polar Amplification in Idealized Climates: The Role of Ice, Moisture, and Seasons.” Geophysical Research Letters 48 (17): e2021GL094130. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094130.
  • Filazzola, A., K. Blagrave, M. A. Imrit, and S. Sharma. 2020. “Climate Change Drives Increases in Extreme Events for Lake Ice in the Northern Hemisphere.” Geophysical Research Letters 47 (18): e2020GL089608. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089608.
  • Granskog, M., H. Kaartokallio, H. Kuosa, D. N. Thomas, and J. Vainio. 2006. “Sea Ice in the Baltic Sea – A Review.” Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 70 (1-2): 145–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2006.06.001.
  • Guan, J., R. Lai, and A. Xiong. 2019. “Wavelet Deep Neural Network for Stripe Noise Removal.” IEEE Access 7: 44544–44554. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2908720.
  • Holland, M. M., and L. Landrum. 2021. “The Emergence and Transient Nature of Arctic Amplification in Coupled Climate Models.” Frontiers in Earth Science 9: 719024. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.719024.
  • Jackson, K., J. Wilkinson, T. Maksym, D. Meldrum, J. Beckers, C. Haas, and D. Mackenzie. 2013. “A Novel and Low-Cost Sea Ice Mass Balance Buoy.” Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 30 (11): 2676–2688. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00058.1.
  • Johannessen, O. M., L. Bengtsson, M. W. Miles, S. I. Kuzmina, V. A. Semenov, G. V. Alekseev, A. P. Nagurnyi, et al. 2022. “Arctic Climate Change: Observed and Modelled Temperature and Sea-Ice Variability.” Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography 56 (4): 328–341. https://doi.org/10.3402/tellusa.v56i4.14418.
  • Julier, S. J., and J. K. Uhlmann. 1997. “A New Extension of the Kalman Filter to Nonlinear Systems”. Signal Processing, Sensor Fusion, and Target Recognition. Conference No. 6, Vol. 3068: 182-193.
  • Koo, Y., R. Lei, Y. Cheng, B. Cheng, H. Xie, M. Hoppmann, N. T. Kurtz, S. F. Ackley, and A. M. Mestas-Nuñezaet. 2021. “Estimation of Thermodynamic and Dynamic Contributions to Sea Ice Growth in The Central Arctic Using ICESat-2 and MOSAiC SIMBA Buoy Data.” Remote Sensing of Environment 267: 112730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112730.
  • Kwok, R. 2018. “Arctic Sea Ice Thickness, Volume, and Multiyear Ice Coverage: Losses and Coupled Variability (1958–2018).” Environmental Research Letters 13 (10): 105005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aae3ec.
  • Kwok, R., and D. A. Rothrock. 2009. “Decline in Arctic Sea Ice Thickness from Submarine and ICESat Records: 1958–2008.” Geophysical Research Letters 36 (15): L15501. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL039035.
  • Lang, A., S. Yang, and E. Kaas. 2017. “Sea Ice Thickness and Recent Arctic Warming.” Geophysical Research Letters 44 (1): 409–418. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL071274.
  • Lei, R., B. Cheng, M. Hoppmann, F. Zhang, G. Zuo, J. K. Hutchings, L. Lin, et al. 2022. “Seasonality and Timing of Sea Ice Mass Balance and Heat Fluxes in the Arctic Transpolar Drift during 2019-2020.” Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 10 (1): 000089. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.000089.
  • Lei, R., M. Hoppmann, B. Cheng, G. Zou, D. Gui, Q. Cai, H. J. Belter, and W. Yang. 2021. “Seasonal Changes in Sea Ice Kinematics and Deformation in the Pacific Sector of the Arctic Ocean in 2018/19.” The Cryosphere 15 (3): 1321–1341. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-1321-2021.
  • Lei, R., Z. Li, B. Cheng, Z. Zhang, and P. Heil. 2010. “Annual Cycle of Landfast Sea Ice in Prydz Bay, East Antarctica.” Journal of Geophysical Research 115: C02006. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JC005223.
  • Lei, R., H. Xie, J. Wang, M. Leppäranta, I. Jónsdóttir, and Z. Zhang. 2015. “Changes in Sea Ice Conditions Along the Arctic Northeast Passage from 1979 to 2012.” Cold Regions Science and Technology 119: 132–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2015.08.004.
  • Leppäranta, M. 1983. “A Growth Model for Black Ice, Snow Ice and Snow Thickness in Subarctic Basins.” Hydrology Research 14 (2): 59–70. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.1983.0006.
  • Liao, Z., B. Cheng, J. Zhao, T. Vihma, K. Jackson, Q. Yang, Y. Yang, et al. 2019. “Snow Depth and Ice Thickness Derived from SIMBA Ice Mass Balance Buoy Data Using an Automated Algorithm.” International Journal of Digital Earth 12 (8): 962–979. https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1545877.
  • Lopez, L. S., B. A. Hewitt, and S. Sharma. 2019. “Reaching a Breaking Point: How Is Climate Change Influencing the Timing of Ice Breakup in Lakes Across the Northern Hemisphere?” Limnology and Oceanography 64 (6): 2621–2631. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11239.
  • Majumdar, S. J., C. H. Bishop, B. J. Etherton, and Z. Toth. 2002. “Adaptive Sampling with the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter. Part II: Field Program Implementation.” Monthly Weather Review 130 (5): 1356–1369. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0493(2002)130<1356:ASWTET>2.0.CO;2.
  • Miller, P. A., D. J. Cresswell, and S. W. Laxon. 2003. “Constraining Sea Ice Model Parameters Using Remote Sensed Sea Ice Thickness Data.” In Proceedins of EGS-AGU-EUG Joint Assembly, Nice, France, 6-11 Apirl, 12182.
  • Provost, C., N. Senéchael, J. Miguet, P. Itkin, A. Rösel, Z. Koenig, N. Villacieros-Robineau, and M. A. Granskog. 2017. “Observations of Flooding and Snow-Ice Formation in a Thinner Arctic Sea-Ice Regime During theN-ICE2015 Campaign: Influence of Basal ice Melt and Storms.” Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 122 (9): 7115–7134. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012011.
  • Rantanen, M., A. Y. Karpechko, A. Lipponen, K. Nordling, O. Hyvärine, K. Ruosteenoja, T. Vihma, and A. Laaksonen. 2022. “The Arctic Has Warmed Nearly Four Times Faster Than the Globe Since 1979.” Communications Earth & Environment 3: 168. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00498-3.
  • Richter-Menge, J. A., D. K. Perovich, B. C. Elder, K. Claffey, I. Rigor, and M. Ortmeyer. 2006. “Ice Mass-Balance Buoys: A Tool for Measuring and Attributing Changes in the Thickness of the Arctic Sea-Ice Cover.” Annals of Glaciology 44: 205–210. https://doi.org/10.3189/172756406781811727.
  • Sallila, H., S. L. Farrell, J. McCurry, and E. Rinne. 2019. “Assessment of Contemporary Satellite Sea Ice Thickness Products for Arctic Sea Ice.” The Cryosphere 13 (4): 1187–1213. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-1187-2019.
  • Sandven, S., H. Sagen, R. Pirazzini, A. Beszczynska-Möller, F. Danielsen, P. Gonçalves, G. Ottersen, et al. 2022. “Deliverable 1.11 Final synthesis report. Zenodo.”.
  • Shih, M. Y., and D. C. Tseng. 2005. “A Wavelet-Based Multiresolution Edge Detection and Tracking.” Image and Vision Computing 23 (4): 441–451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imavis.2004.11.005.
  • Smith, D. M., J. A. Screen, C. Deser, J. Cohen, J. C. Fyfe, J. García-Serrano, T. Jung, et al. 2019. “The Polar Amplification Model Intercomparison Project (PAMIP) Contribution to CMIP6: Investigating the Causes and Consequences of Polar Amplification.” Geoscientific Model Development 12 (3): 1139–1164. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-1139-2019.
  • von Albedyll, L., S. Hendricks, R. Grodofzig, T. Krumpen, S. Arndt, H. J. Belter, B. Cheng, et al. 2022. “Thermodynamic and Dynamic Contributions to Seasonal Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Distributions from Airborne Observations.” Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene 10 (1): 00074. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.00074.
  • Wagner, P., and K. Frame. 2015. Combining Radarsat, Envisat, AMSR-E, and ASPeCt Ship-Based Ice Observations to Determine Ice Concentration at 90°W Longitude in the Bellingshausen Amundsen Sea for SIMBA 2007. Newark: University of Delaware.
  • Wang, Q., Z. Li, R. Lei, P. Lu, and H. Han. 2018. “Estimation of the Uniaxial Compressive Strength of Arctic Sea Ice during Melt Season.” Cold Regions Science and Technology 151: 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2018.03.002.
  • Wever, N., K. Leonard, T. Maksym, S. White, M. Proksch, and J. T. M. Lenaerts. 2021. “Spatially Distributed Simulations of the Effect of Snow on Mass Balance and Flooding of Antarctic Sea Ice.” Journal of Glaciology 67 (266): 1055–1073. https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2021.54.
  • Weyhenmeyer, G. A. 2001. “Warmer Winters: Are Planktonic Algal Populations in Sweden’s Largest Lakes Affected?” AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 30 (8): 565–571. https://doi.org/10.1579/0044-7447-30.8.565.
  • Weyhenmeyer, G. A. 2009. “Do Warmer Winters Change Variability Patterns of Physical and Chemical Lake Conditions in Sweden?” Aquatic Ecology 43 (3): 653–659. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10452-009-9284-1.
  • Wilkinson, M. D., M. Dumontier, I. J. J. Aalbersberg, G. Appleton, M. Axton, A. Baak, N. Blomberg, et al. 2016. “The FAIR Guiding Principles for Scientific Data Management and Stewardship.” Scientific Data 3: 160018. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18.
  • Xiao, L., and S. Boyd. 2004. “Fast Linear Iterations for Distributed Averaging.” Systems & Control Letters 53 (1): 65–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysconle.2004.02.022.
  • Yang, Y., M. Leppäranta, Z. Li, B. Cheng, M. Zhai, and D. Demchev. 2015. “Model Simulations of the Annual Cycle of the Landfast Ice Thickness in the East Siberian Sea.” Advances in Polar Science (In English) 26 (2): 168–178. https://doi.org/10.13679/j.advps.2015.2.00168.
  • Zuo, G., Y. Dou, and R. Lei. 2018. “Discrimination Algorithm and Procedure of Snow Depth and Sea Ice Thickness Determination Using Measurements of the Vertical Ice Temperature Profile by the Ice-Tethered Buoys.” Sensors 18 (12): 4162. https://doi.org/10.3390/s18124162.
  • Zygmuntowska, M., P. Rampal, N. Ivanova, and L. H. Smedsrud. 2014. “Uncertainties in Arctic Sea Ice Thickness and Volume: New Estimates and Implications for Trends.” The Cryosphere 8 (2): 705–720. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-705-2014.