Non-contact temperature measurement at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

References

• Preston-Thomas H. The international temperature scale of 1990 (ITS-90). Metrologia. 1990; 27:3.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hollandt J, Hartmann J, Struß O, et al. Experimental methods in physical sciences. In: Zhang ZM, Tsai BK, Machin G, editors. Industrial applications of radiation thermometry. Vol. 43. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2010. p. 1–56.
   Google Scholar
• Olschewski F, Ebersoldt A, Friedl-Vallon F, et al. The in-flight blackbody calibration system for the GLORIA interferometer on board an airborne research platform. Atmos Meas Tech. 2013;6(11):3067–3082.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monte C, Gutschwager B, Adibekyan A, et al. Radiometric calibration of the in-flight blackbody calibration system of the GLORIA interferometer. Atmos Meas Tech. 2014;7(1):13–27.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The spectral and radiometric calibration of the ENMAP onboard calibration assembly (OBCA) (Conference presentation); [cited 2020 Mar 9]. Available from: https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/conference-proceedings-of-spie/10785/2325750/The-spectral-and-radiometric-calibration-of-the-ENMAP-onboard-calibration/10.1117/12.2325750.short
   Google Scholar
• Monte C, Gutschwager B, Morozova SP, et al. Radiation thermometry and emissivity measurements under vacuum at the PTB. Int J Thermophys. 2009;30(1):203–219.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monte C, Hollandt J. The determination of the uncertainties of spectral emissivity measurements in air at the PTB. Metrologia. 2010;47(2):S172–S181.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anhalt K, Hartmann J, Hollandt J. Radiation Thermometry Capabilities of the PTB up to 3200 K. NCSLI Meas. 2008;3(1):26–34.
   Google Scholar
• Stock M, Davis R, de Mirandés E, et al. The revision of the SI-the result of three decades of progress in metrology. Metrologia. 2019;56(2):022001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer J. The Boltzmann constant for the definition and realization of the kelvin. Ann Phys. 2019;531(5):1800304.
   Google Scholar
• Machin G, Bloembergen P, Anhalt K, et al. Practical implementation of the mise en pratique for the definition of the kelvin above the silver point. Int J Thermophys. 2010;31(8–9):1779–1788.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anhalt K, Machin G. Thermodynamic temperature by primary radiometry. Philos Trans R Soc A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2016;374(2064):20150041.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stock M, Fischer J, Friedrich R, et al. Present state of the comparison between radiometric scales based on three primary standards. Metrologia. 1993;30(4):439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taubert DR, Hartmann J, Hollandt J, et al. Investigation of the accuracy of the ITS‐90 with reference to thermodynamic temperature in the range from 400° C up to 600° C. AIP Conf Proc. 2003;684(1):7–12.
   Google Scholar
• Noulkhow N, Taubert RD, Meindl P, et al. Infrared filter radiometers for thermodynamic temperature determination below 660°C. Int J Thermophys. 2009;30:131–143.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartmann J, Anhalt K, Sperfeld P, et al. Thermodynamic temperature measurements of the melting curves of RE-C, TIC-C And ZRC-C eutectic irradiance mode fixed-point cells. Proceedings Tempmeko’04; Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia; Vol. 1; 2005. p. 189–194.
   Google Scholar
• Anhalt K, Hartmann J, Lowe D, et al. Thermodynamic temperature determinations of Co–C, Pd–C, Pt–C and Ru–C eutectic fixed-point cells. Metrologia. 2006;43(2):S78.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anhalt K, Wang Y, Yamada Y, et al. Large-and Small-Aperture Fixed-Point Cells of Cu, Pt–C, and Re–C. Int J Thermophys. 2008;29(3):969–983.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woolliams ER, Anhalt K, Ballico M, et al. Thermodynamic temperature assignment to the point of inflection of the melting curve of high-temperature fixed points. Philos Trans R Soc A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2016;374(2064):20150044. .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowe DH, Todd ADW, Van den Bossche R, et al. The equilibrium liquidus temperatures of rhenium–carbon, platinum–carbon and cobalt–carbon eutectic alloys. Metrologia. 2017;54(3):390. .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedrich R, Fischer J. New spectral radiance scale from 220 nm to 2500 nm. Metrologia. 2000;37:539–542.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Werner L, Fischer J, Johannsen U, et al. Accurate determination of the spectral responsivity of silicon trap detectors between 238 nm and 1015 nm using a laser-based cryogenic radiometer. Metrologia. 2000;37:279–284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khlevnoy B, Grigoryeva I, Anhalt K, et al. Development of large-area high-temperature fixed-point blackbodies for photometry and radiometry. Metrologia. 2018;55(2):S43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VDI/VDE-guideline 3511 part 4, temperature measurement in industry – radiation thermometry. Düsseldorf: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure; 2011
   Google Scholar
• Hollandt J, Hartmann J, Gutschwager B, et al., Praktische Grundlagen der Automatisierungs-technik. Strahlungsthermometrie – Temperaturen berührungslos messen. Oldenburg Industrie-verlag; 2009. p. 73–84
   Google Scholar
• Hollandt J, Friedrich R, Gutschwager B, et al. High-accuracy radiation thermometry at the national metrology institute of Germany, the PTB. High Temp High Press. 2003/2004;35/36:379–415.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VDI/VDE-Guideline 3511 Part 4.3, Temperature measurement in industry - Radiation thermometry - Standard test methods for radiation thermometers with one wavelength range. Düsseldorf: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure; 2005
   Google Scholar
• DIN IEC/TS 62492-2 Industrial process control devices - Radiation thermometers – Determination of the technical data for radiation thermometers (IEC/TS 62492-2:2013). Berlin; 2014
   Google Scholar
• VDI/VDE-Guideline 3511 Part 4.4, Temperature measurement in industry – radiation thermometry - Calibration of radiation thermometers. Düsseldorf: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure; 2005
   Google Scholar
• VDI/VDE-Guideline 5585 Part 1, Technical temperature measurement – temperature measurement with thermographic cameras - Metrological characterisation. Düsseldorf: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure; 2018
   Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Taubert D, Hollandt J. Analysis of reference sources for the characterization and calibration of infrared cameras. Int J Thermophys. 2015;36(2–3):303–314.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Cárdenas-García D, Hollandt J. Determination of the responsivity nonuniformity of an infrared camera with regard to the measurement of radiance temperatures. Meas Sci Technol. 2015;26:115402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Machin G, Ibrahim M. Size of source effect and temperature uncertainty: ii – low temperature systems. TEMPMEKO ’99 Proceedings;  Delft, the Netherlands; 1999. p. 687–692
   Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Hollandt J. Nonuniformity correction of imaging systems with a spatially nonhomogeneous radiation source. Appl Opt. 2015;54(36):10599–10605.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Hollandt J. Nonuniformity correction of infrared cameras by reading radiance temperatures with a spatially nonhomogeneous radiation source. Meas Sci Technol. 2017;28:015401.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verfahren zum Ermitteln von Korrekturparametern zum Korrigieren von Messwerten von Bildpunkten, um die Ungleichheit des Übertragungsverhaltens einzelner oder aller Bildpunkte eines Bildaufnahmesystems zu korrigieren. Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt. Germany 10 2014 018 340.8
   Google Scholar
• König S, Gutschwager B, Hollandt J. Nonuniformity determination of infrared imagers by detecting radiance temperatures with the Data Reference Method. Proceedings SPIE 10789, Image and Signal Processing for Remote Sensing XXIV; Berlin, Germany; 2018. p. 1078904
   Google Scholar
• König S, Gutschwager B, Hollandt J. A large-area plate radiator with in-situ temperature homogenization for thermographic imager calibration. Rev Sci Instrum. 2018;89:074904.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohring G, Wielicki B, Spencer R, et al. Satellite instrument calibration for measuring global climate change: report of a workshop. Bull Am Meteorol Soc. 2005;86:1303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Driescher H, Herrmann J, et al. Characterization of the 300 K and 700 K calibration sources for space application with the bepicolombo mission to mercury. Int J Thermophys. 2011;32:1429–1439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutschwager B, Hollandt J, Jankowski T, et al. A vacuum infrared standard radiation thermometer at PTB. Int J Thermophys. 2008;29:330–340.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morozova SP, Parfentiev NA, Lisiansky BE, et al. Vacuum variable-temperature blackbody VTBB100. Int J Thermophys. 2008;29:341–351.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adibekyan A, Kononogova E, Monte C, et al. High-accuracy emissivity data on the coatings Nextel 811-21, Herberts 1534, Aeroglaze Z306 and Acktar Fractal Black. Int J Thermophys. 2017;38. DOI:10.1007/s10765-017-2212-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monte C, Hollandt J. The measurement of directional spectral emissivity in the temperature range from 80 °C to 500 °C at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt. High Temp High Press. 2010;39:151–164.
   Google Scholar
• Adibekyan A, Kononogova E, Monte C, et al. Review of PTB measurements on emissivity, reflectivity and transmissivity of semitransparent fiber-reinforced plastic composites. Int J Thermophys. 2019;40. DOI:10.1007/s10765-019-2498-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krenek S, Gilbers D, Anhalt K, et al. A dynamic method to measure emissivity at high temperatures. Int J Thermophys. 2015;36:1713–1725.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Urban D, Krenek S, Anhalt K, et al. Improving the spectral emissivity measurement above 1000 K by extending the spectral range. Int J Thermophys. 2018;39. DOI:10.1007/s10765-017-2339-y.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kononogova E, Adibekyan A, Monte C, et al. Characterization, calibration and validation of an industrial emissometer. J Sens Sens Syst. 2019;8:1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanssen LM, Wilthan B, Monte C, et al. Proceedings 30th Internationl of Thermal Conductivity Conference. (ITCC). Pittsburgh, PA; 2009
   Google Scholar