Evaluation of stress-related parameters and intramural coronary arteriosclerosis in Lidia bulls and Piemontese oxen

References

• Alonso ME, González-Montaña JR, Lomillos JM. 2020. Consumers’ concerns and perceptions of farm animal welfare. Animals. 10(3):385.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernabucci U, Ronchi B, Lacetera N, Nardone A. 2002. Markers of oxidative status in plasma and erythrocytes of transition dairy cows during hot season. Int J Dairy Sci. 85(9):2173–2179.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biagini D, Lazzaroni C. 2007. Effect of pre- and post-pubertal castration on Piemontese male calves: I. Live and slaughtering performances. Livest Sci. 110(1–2):181–186.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biasato I, Biasibetti E, Biagini D, Bruatto G, Cenacchi G, Guarda F, Capucchio MT. 2018. Spontaneously occurring intramural coronary arteriosclerosis in regularly slaughtered veal calves and beef cattle: a screening study about prevalence and histopathological features. J Vet Cardiol. 20(1):55–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bolado-Sarabia JL, Pérez-Linares C, Figueroa-Saavedra F, Tamayo-Sosa AR, Barreras-Serrano A, Sánchez-López E, García-Reynoso IC, Ríos-Rincón FG, Rodríguez-Poché MY, García-Vega LA, et al. 2018. Effect of immunocastration on behaviour and blood parameters (cortisol and testosterone) of Holstein bulls. Austral J Vet Sci. 50(2):77–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broom DM. 1988. The scientific assessment of animal welfare. Appl Anim Behav Sci. 20(1–2):5–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Celi P. 2011. Biomarkers of oxidative stress in ruminant medicine. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 33(2):233–240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen Y, Stookey J, Arsenault R, Scruten E, Griebel P, Napper S. 2016. Investigation of the physiological, behavioral, and biochemical responses of cattle to restraint stress. J Anim Sci. 94(8):3240–3254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chou LP, Li CY, Hu SC. 2015. Work-related psychosocial hazards and arteriosclerosis. Int Heart J. 56(6):644–650.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colombino E, Biasato I, Biasibetti E, Sereno A, Chiappino L, Evangelista R, Cenacchi G, Guarda F, Capucchio MT. 2019. Potential role of Anitschkow cells in cardiovascular disease in human and veterinary medicine: a review of the literature. Anat Histol Embryol. 48(3):201–206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cozzi G, Brscic M, Gottardo F. 2009. Main critical factors affecting the welfare of beef cattle and veal calves raised under intensive rearing systems in Italy: a review. Ital J Anim Sci. 8(Sup1):67–80.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Detweiler DK. 1989. Spontaneous and induced arterial disease in the dog: pathology and pathogenesis. Toxicol Pathol. 17(1 Pt 2):94–108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Detweiler DK, Patterson DF. 1965. The prevalence and types of cardiovascular disease in dogs. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 127(1):481–516.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• European Commission. 2000. “The Welfare of Cattle Kept for Beef Production.”
   Google Scholar
• Falk T, Jönsson L. 2000. Ischaemic heart disease in the dog: a review of 65 cases. J Small Anim Pract. 41(3):97–103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falk T, Jönsson L, Olsen LH, Pedersen HD. 2006. Arteriosclerotic changes in the myocardium, lung, and kidney in dogs with chronic congestive heart failure and myxomatous mitral valve disease. Cardiovasc Pathol. 15(4):185–193.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta S, Earley B, Crowe MA. 2007. Pituitary, adrenal, immune and performance responses of mature Holstein × Friesian bulls housed on slatted floors at various space allowances. Vet J. 173(3):594–604.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heimbürge S, Kanitz E, Otten W. 2019. The use of hair cortisol for the assessment of stress in animals. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 270:10–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heimbürge S, Kanitz E, Tuchscherer A, Otten W. 2020. Within a hair’s breadth – factors influencing hair cortisol levels in pigs and cattle. Gen Comp Endocrinol. 288:113359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henry JP, Ely DL, Stephens PM, Ratcliffe HL, Santisteban GA, Shapiro AP. 1971. The role of psychosocial factors in the development of arteriosclerosis in CBA mice. Observations on the heart, kidney and aorta. Atherosclerosis. 14(2):203–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Portal Id, Gil F, Silván Granado G. 2007. Regulación Neuroendocrina Del Estrés y Dolor En El Toro de Lidia (Bos Taurus L.): Estudio Preliminar. Rev complut. cienc Vet. 1(2)1-6–6.
   Google Scholar
• Ingvartsen KL, Refsgaard Andersen H. 1993. Space allowance and type of housing for growing cattle: a review of performance and possible relation to neuroendocrine function. Acta Agric Scand A: Anim Sci. 43(2):65–80.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kammermann KL, Luginbühl H, Ratcliffe HL. 1976. Intramural coronary arteriosclerosis of normal and dwarfed swine. Vet Pathol. 13(2):104–109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keane MP, McGee M, O’Riordan EG, Kelly AK, Earley B. 2017. Effect of space allowance and floor type on performance, welfare and physiological measurements of finishing beef heifers. Animal. 11(12):2285–2294.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kutlikova H, Durdiakova J, Wagner B, Vlček M, Eisenegger C, Lamm C, Riečanský I. 2020. The effects of testosterone on the physiological response to social and somatic stressors. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 117(4):104693.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lomillos JM, Alonso ME. 2008. The Lidia breed: management and medicine. In Animal Reproduction in Veterinary Medicine. Vol. 32. London: IntechOpen; p. 137–144. doi:https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92008.
   Google Scholar
• Lykkesfeldt J, Svendsen O. 2007. Oxidants and antioxidants in disease: oxidative stress in farm animals. Vet J. 173(3):502–511.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maxie MG, Robinson WF. 2007. Cardiovascular system. In: KVF Jubb, PC Kennedy, NC Palmer, editors. Pathology of domestic animals. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders; p. 141–575.
   Google Scholar
• Moberg GP, Mench JA. 2000. The biology of animal stress: basic principles and implications for animal. Wallingford: CABI Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Moreau KL, Babcock MC, Hildreth KL. 2020. Sex differences in vascular aging in response to testosterone. Biol Sex Differ. 11(1):18–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nappi F, Cristiano S, Nenna A, Chello M. 2016. Ischemic mitral valve prolapse. J Thorac Dis. 8(12):3752–3761.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Odore R, Badino P, Re G, Barbero R, Cuniberti B, D'Angelo A, Girardi C, Fraccaro E, Tarantola M. 2011. Effects of housing and short-term transportation on hormone and lymphocyte receptor concentrations in beef cattle. Res Vet Sci. 90(2):341–345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oskui PM, French WJ, Herring MJ, Mayeda GS, Burstein S, Kloner RA. 2013. Testosterone and the cardiovascular system: a comprehensive review of the clinical literature. JAHA. 2(6):e000272.
   Google Scholar
• Park RM, Foster M, Daigle CL. 2020. A scoping review: the impact of housing systems and environmental features on beef cattle welfare. Animals. 10(4):565.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ratcliffe HL. 1974. Arteriosclerosis of nonhominid primates maintained on a controlled diet. Aktuel Probl Angiol. 23:1–92.
   Google Scholar
• Ratcliffe HL, Luginbuhl H, Schnarr WR, Chacko K. 1969. Coronary arteriosclerosis in swine: evidence of a relation to behavior. J Comp Physiol Psychol. 68(3):385–392.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ratcliffe H, Snyder RL. 1967. Arteriosclerotic stenosis of the intramural coronary arteries of chickens: further evidence of a relation to social factors. Br J Exp Pathol. 48(3):357–365.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sharma A, Umapathy G, Kumar V, Phillips CJC. 2019. Hair cortisol in sheltered cows and its association with other welfare indicators. Animals. 9(5):248.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sikes SK. 1968. Controlling mechanisms in natural populations in relation to human and animal medicine: the disturbed habitat and its effect on the health of animal populations, with special reference to cardiovascular disease in elephants. J R Soc Med. 61(2):160–161.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smidt D. 1983. Indicators relevant to farm animal welfare. In: Martinus Nijhoff, editor. Indicators relevant to farm animal welfare. The Hague, The Netherlands: Springer Netherlands.
   Google Scholar
• Tarantola M, Biasato I, Biasibetti E, Biagini D, Capra P, Guarda F, Leporati M, Malfatto V, Cavallarin L, Miniscalco B, et al. 2020. Beef cattle welfare assessment: use of resource and animal-based indicators, blood parameters and hair 20β-dihydrocortisol. Ital J Anim Sci. 19(1):341–350.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsujino K, Hikasa Y, Minami S, Okamoto Y, Morita T, Shimada A. 2005. Chronic myocardial infarction due to arteriosclerosis of coronary arteries followed by acute thromboembolism of caudal abdominal aorta in a cat. J Vet Med Sci. 67(6):631–634.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vassalle C, Bianchi S, Battaglia D, Landi P, Bianchi F, Carpeggiani C. 2012. Elevated levels of oxidative stress as a prognostic predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease. J Atheroscler Thromb. 19(8):712–717.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vesel U, Pavič T, Ježek J, Snoj T, Starič J. 2020. Welfare assessment in dairy cows using hair cortisol as a part of monitoring protocols. J Dairy Res. 87(S1):72–78.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster AJF. 2001. Farm animal welfare: the five freedoms and the free market. Vet J. 161(3):229–237.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar