544
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Eliciting information from small cells of sources

, &
Pages 143-162 | Received 14 Oct 2015, Accepted 09 Mar 2016, Published online: 16 Oct 2016

References

  • Alison, L., Alison, E., Noone, G., Elntib, S., Waring, S., & Christiansen, P. (2014). Whatever you say, say nothing: Individual differences in counter interrogation tactics amongst a field sample of right wing, AQ inspired and paramilitary terrorists. Personality and Individual Differences, 68, 170–175. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2014.04.031
  • Alison, L., Giles, S., & McGuire, G. (2015). Blood from a stone: Why rapport works and torture doesn’t in ‘enhanced’ interrogations. Investigative Interviewing: Research and practice, Special Issue, 7, 5–23.
  • Brandon, S. E. (2011). Impacts of psychological science on national security agencies post-9/11. American Psychologist, 66, 495–506. doi:10.1037/a0024818
  • Carrington, P. J. (2002). Group crime in Canada. Canadian Journal of Criminology, 44, 277–315.
  • Cialdini, R. B. (2001). Influence: Science and practice. Needham Heights, MA: Pearson.
  • Evans, J. R., Houston, K. A., Meissner, C. A., Ross, A. B., LaBianca, J. R., Woestehoff, S. A., … Kleinman, S. M. (2014). An empirical evaluation of intelligence-gathering interrogation techniques from the United States army field manual. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28, 867–875. doi:10.1002/acp.3065
  • Evans, J. R., Meissner, C. A., Ross, A. B., Houston, K. A., Russano, M. B., & Horgan, A. J. (2013). Obtaining guilty knowledge in human intelligence interrogations: Comparing accusatorial and information-gathering approaches with a novel experimental paradigm. Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 2, 83–88. doi:10.1016/j.jarmac.2013.03.2002
  • Executive Order No. 13491, Ensuring lawful interrogations, 3 C.F.R. page 4894 (2009). https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/ensuring-lawful-interrogations
  • FM 2–22.3 (FM 34–52). (2006, September 6). Field manual. Headquarters. No. 2-22.3. Department of the Army. Washington, DC.
  • Galinsky, A. D., Maddux, W. W., Gilin, D., & White, J. B. (2008). Why it pays to get inside the head of your opponent: The differential effects of perspective taking and empathy in negotiations. Psychological Science, 19, 378–384. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02096.x
  • Gill, P., Jeongyoon, L., Rethemeyer, K. R., Horgan, J., & Asal, V. (2014). Lethal connections: The determinants of network connections in the provisional Irish republican army. International Interactions, 40, 52–78. doi:10.1080/03050629.2013.863190
  • Granhag, P. A. (2010). The Scharff-technique: Background and first scientific testing. Washington, DC: Professional Development Seminar, High-value Detainee Interrogation Group (HIG, FBI).
  • Granhag, P. A., Cancino Montecinos, S., & Oleszkiewicz, S. (2015). Eliciting intelligence from sources: The first scientific test of the Scharff technique. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 20, 96–113. doi:10.1111/lcrp.
  • Granhag, P. A., & Hartwig, M. (2015). The strategic use of evidence (SUE) technique: A conceptual overview. In P. A. Granhag, A. Vrij, & B. Verschuere (Eds.), Deception detection: Current challenges and cognitive approaches (pp. 231–251). Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Granhag, P. A., Kleinman, S. M., & Oleszkiewicz, S. (2016). The Scharff technique: On how to effectively elicit intelligence from human sources. International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, 29, 132–150. doi:10.1080/08850607.2015.1083341
  • Granhag, P. A., Oleszkiewicz, S., Strömwall, L. A., & Kleinman, S. M. (2015). Eliciting intelligence with the Scharff technique: Interviewing more and less cooperative and capable sources. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 21, 100–110. doi:10.1037/law0000030
  • Granhag, P. A., Strömwall, L. A., & Jonsson, A. C. (2003). Partners in crime: How liars in collusion betray themselves. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 33, 848–868. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2003.tb01928.x
  • Granhag, P. A., Vrij, A., & Meissner, C. A. (2014). Information gathering in law enforcement and intelligence settings: Advancing theory and practice. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28, 815–816. doi:10.1002/acp.3093
  • Herbig, K. L. (2008). Changes in espionage by Americans: 1947–2007. Monterey, CA: Defence Personnel Security Research Center.
  • Justice, B. P., Bhatt, S., Brandon, S. E., & Kleinman, S. M. (2010). Army field manual 2-22.3 interrogation methods: A science-based review. Unpublished manuscript.
  • Loftus, E. F. (2011). Intelligence gathering post-9/11. American Psychologist, 66, 532–541. doi:10.1037/a0024614
  • Mac Giolla, E., & Granhag, P. A. (2014). Detecting false intent amongst small cells of suspects: Single versus repeated interviews. Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling. doi:10.1002/jip.1419
  • May, L., Granhag, P. A., & Oleszkiewicz, S. (2014). Eliciting intelligence using the Scharff-technique: Closing in on the confirmation/disconfirmation-tactic. Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling, 11, 136–150. doi:10.1002/ji.1412
  • Oleszkiewicz, S. (2016). Eliciting human intelligence: A conceptualization and empirical testing of the Scharff technique. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Psychology, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Oleszkiewicz, S., Granhag, P. A., & Cancino Montecinos, S. (2014). The Scharff-technique: Eliciting intelligence from human sources. Law and Human Behavior, 38, 478–489. doi:10.1037/lhb0000085
  • Oleszkiewicz, S., Granhag, P. A., & Kleinman, S. M. (2014). On eliciting intelligence from human sources: Contextualizing the Scharff-technique. Applied Cognitive Psychology. doi:10.1002/acp.3073
  • Redlich, A. D., Kelly, C., & Miller, J. (2011). Systematic survey of the interview and intelligence community. Washington, DC: Final report submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation/High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group.
  • Scharff, H. J. (1950). Without torture. Argosy, 39, 87–91.
  • Tekin, S., Granhag, P. A., Strömwall, L. A., Mac Giolla, E., Vrij, A., & Hartwig, M. (2015). Interviewing strategically to elicit admissions from guilty suspects. Law and Human Behavior. doi:10.1037/lhb0000131
  • Toliver, R. F. (1997). The interrogator; the story of Hanns Joachim Scharff master interrogator of the Luftwaffe. Atglen: Schiffer Publishing.
  • Vrij, A., Jundi, S., Hope, L., Hillman, J., Gahr, E., Leal, S., … Granhag, P. A. (2012). Collective interviewing of suspects. Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 1, 41–44. doi:10.1016/j.jarmac.2011.12.002

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.