A Cross-Sectional Study of Early Childhood Educators’ Childhood and Current Food Insecurity and Dietary Intake

References

• Eliassen EK. The impact of teachers and families on young children’s eating behaviors. Young Child. 2011;2:66–84.
   Google Scholar
• McBride BA, Dev DA. Preventing Childhood Obesity: Strategies to Help Preschoolers Develop Healthy Eating Habits. Champaign, IL: Faculty Publications, Department of Child, Youth, and Family Studies, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Mita SC, Gray SA, Goodell LS. An explanatory framework of teachers’ perceptions of a positive mealtime environment in a preschool setting. Appetite. 2015;90:37–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson E, Leigh S, Kreichauf A, et al. A narrative review of psychological and educational strategies applied to young children’s eating behaviours aimed at reducing obesity risk. Obes Rev. 2012;13:85–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendy HM, Raudenbush B. Effectiveness of teacher modeling to encourage food acceptance in preschool children. Appetite. 2000;34:61–76.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gubbels JS, Gerards SM, Kremers SP. Use of food practices by childcare staff and the association with dietary intake of children at childcare. Nutrients. 2015;7:2161–2175.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frisvold DE, Lumeng JC. Expanding exposure can increasing the daily duration of head start reduce childhood obesity? J Hum Resour. 2011;46:373–402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson N, Ward DS, Neelon SB, Story M. What role can child-care settings play in obesity prevention? A review of the evidence and call for research efforts. J Am Diet Assoc. 2011;111:1343–1362.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gable S, Lutz S. Nutrition socialization experiences of children in the Head Start program. J Am Diet Assoc. 2001;101:572–577.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ramsay SA, Branen LJ, Fletcher J, Price E, Johnson, SL, Sigman-Grant M. “Are you done?” Child care providers’ verbal communication at mealtimes that reinforce or hinder children’s internal cues of hunger and satiation. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2010;42(4):265–270.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dev DA, McBride BA, STRONG Kids Research Team. Academy of nutrition and dietetics benchmarks for nutrition in child care 2011: are child-care providers across contexts meeting recommendations? J Acad Nutr Diet. 2013;113:1346–1353.
   Google Scholar
• Brown KA, Ogden J, Vögele C, Gibson E. The role of parental control practices in explaining children’s diet and BMI. Appetite. 2008;50:252–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galloway AT, Fiorito LM, Francis LA, Birch LL. “Finish your soup”: Counterproductive effects of pressuring children to eat on intake and affect. Appetite. 2006;46:318–323.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loth KA, MacLehose RF, Fulkerson JA, Crow S, Neumark‐Sztainer D. Are food restriction and pressure‐to‐eat parenting practices associated with adolescent disordered eating behaviors? Int J Eat Dis. 2014;47:310–314.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freedman MR, Alvarez KP. Early childhood feeding: assessing knowledge, attitude, and practices of multi-ethnic child-care providers. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2010;110:447–451.
   Google Scholar
• Dev DA, McBride BA, Speirs KE, Donovan SM, Cho HK. Predictors of Head Start and child-care providers’ healthful and controlling feeding practices with children aged 2 to 5 years. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2014;114:1396–1403.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandura A. Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 1986.
   Google Scholar
• Aikens N, Hulsey LK, Moiduddin E, et al. OPRE Report 2011-33b. Data Tables for FACES 2009 Head Start Children, Families, and Programs: Present and Past Data from FACES Report. Washington, DC: Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational employment and wages. Available at: http://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ocwage.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• US Department of Health and Human Services. The 2011 HHS Poverty Guidelines. Available at: http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/11poverty.shtml. Accessed February 20, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Coleman-Jensen A, Nord M, Andrews M, Carlson S. Household Food Security in the United States in 2011. Available at: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/err-economic-research-report/err141.aspx. Accessed February 20, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Olson CM, Bove CF, Miller EO. Growing up poor: long-term implications for eating patterns and body weight. Appetite. 2007;49:198–207.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gooze RA, Hughes CC, Finkelstein DM, Whitaker RC. Obesity and food insecurity at the same table: how Head Start programs respond. Prev Chronic Dis. 2012;9:E132. doi: 0.5888/pcd9.110240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lanigan JD. The relationship between practices and child care providers’ beliefs related to child feeding and obesity prevention. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2012;44:521–529.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sigman-Grant M, Christiansen E, Branen L, Fletcher J, Johnson SL. About feeding children: mealtimes in child-care centers in four Western states. J Am Diet Assoc. 2008;108:340–346.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S Department of Health and Human Services. 2012–2013 Head Start Program Information Report: Summary Report–State Level. Head Start website. Available at: http://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/data/pir. Published September 2013. Accessed February 20, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Korenman S, Abner KS, Kaestner R, Gordon RA. The Child and Adult Care Food Program and the nutrition of preschoolers. Early Child Res Q. 2013;28:325–336.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larsen JK, Hermans RC, Sleddens EF, Engels RC, Fisher JO, Kremers SS. How parental dietary behavior and food parenting practices affect children’s dietary behavior. Interacting sources of influence? Appetite. 2015;89:246–257.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma S, Dortch KS, Byrd-Williams C, et al. Nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and dietary behaviors among head start teachers in Texas: a cross-sectional study. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2013;113:558–562.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wunderlich GS. Food Insecurity and Hunger in the United States: An Assessment of the Measure. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Hager E, Quigg A, Black M, et al. Development and validity of a 2-item screen to identify families at risk for food insecurity. Pediatrics. 2010;126(1):e26–e32.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swindle T, Whiteside-Mansell L, McKelvey L. Food insecurity: validation of a two-item screen using convergent risks. J Child Fam Stud. 2012;22:932–941.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whiteside-Mansell L, Bradley RH, Conners NA, Bokony PA. The Family Map: structured interview to identify risks and strengths in head start families. NHSA Dialog. 2007;10:189–209.
   Google Scholar
• Block G, Gillespie C, Rosenbaum EH, Jenson C. A rapid food screener to assess fat and fruit and vegetable intake. Am J Prev Med. 2000;18(4):284–288.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitebook M, Phillips D, Howes C. Worthy Work, STILL Unlivable Wages: The Early Childhood Workforce 25 Years After the Nation Child Care Staffing Study. Berkeley, CA: Center for the Study of Child Care Employment, University of California, Berkeley; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• US Department of Health and Human Services. 2012–2013 Head Start Program Information Report: Summary Report—State Level. Available at: http://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/hslc/data/pir. Accessed February 20, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Mozaffarian D, Ludwig DS. The 2015 US dietary guidelines: lifting the ban on total dietary fat. J Am Med Assoc, 2015;313:2421–2422.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Story M, Kaphingst KM, French S. The role of child care settings in obesity prevention. Future Child. 2006;16:143–168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lytle LA, Seifer S, Greenstein J, McGovern P. How do children’s eating patterns and food choices change over time? Results from a cohort study. Am J Health Promot. 2000;14:222–228.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mazza J, Catalano RF, Abbott RD, Haggerty KP. An examination of the validity of retrospective measures of suicide attempts in youth. J of Adolesc Health. 2011;49:532–537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anda RF, Whitfield CL, Felitti VJ, et al. Adverse childhood experiences, alcoholic parents, and later risk of alcoholism and depression. Psychiatr Serv. 2014;53:1001–1009.
   Google Scholar
• Bellis MA, Lowey H, Leckenby N, Hughes K, Harrison D. Adverse childhood experiences: retrospective study to determine their impact on adult health behaviours and health outcomes in a UK population. J Public Health. 2014;36:81–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Danese A, McEwen BS. Adverse childhood experiences, allostasis, allostatic load, and age-related disease. Physiol Behav. 2012;106:29–39.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly-Irving M, Mabile L, Grosclaude P, Lang T, Delpierre C. The embodiment of adverse childhood experiences and cancer development: potential biological mechanisms and pathways across the life course. Int J Public Health. 2013;58:3–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y, Croft JB, Chapman DP, et al. Relationship between adverse childhood experiences and unemployment among adults from five US states. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2013;48:357–369.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mersky JP, Topitzes J, Reynolds AJ. Impacts of adverse childhood experiences on health, mental health, and substance use in early adulthood: a cohort study of an urban, minority sample in the US. Child Abuse Neglect. 2013;37:917–925.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dube SR, Williamson DF, Thompson T, Felitti VJ, Anda RF. Assessing the reliability of retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences among adult HMO members attending a primary care clinic. Child Abuse Neglect. 2004;28:729–737.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardt J, Rutter M. Validity of adult retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences: Review of the evidence. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45(2):260–273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown GW, Craig TK, Harris TO, Handley RV, Harvey AL. Validity of retrospective measures of early maltreatment and depressive episodes using the Childhood Experience of Care and Abuse (CECA) instrument—a life-course study of adult chronic depression. J Affect Disord. 2007;103:217–224.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wadhera D, Capaldi Phillips ED, Wilkie LM, Boggess MM. Perceived recollection of frequent exposure to foods in childhood is associated with adulthood liking. Appetite. 2015;89:22–32.
   Google Scholar
• Whitebook M, Sakai, L. Turnover begets turnover: an examination of job and occupational instability among child care center staff. Early Child Res Q. 2003;18(3):273–293.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar