110
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric

References

  • Adams-Cohen, N. J. (2020). Policy change and public opinion: Measuring shifting political sentiment with social media data. American Politics Research, 48(5), 612–621. doi:10.1177/1532673X20920263
  • Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden words: Taboo and the censoring of language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bakir, V., & McStay, A. (2018). Fake news and the economy of emotions. Digital Journalism, 6(2), 154–175. doi:10.1080/21670811.2017.1345645
  • Berry, C. M., Ones, D. S., & Sackett, P. R. (2007). Interpersonal deviance, organizational deviance, and their common correlates: A review and meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(2), 410–424. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.92.2.410
  • Braaten, D. (2022). A triangle of vulnerability: Global demand for resources, political marginalization, and a culture of impunity as causes of environmental defender killings. Human Rights Quarterly, 44(3), 537–563. doi:10.1353/hrq.2022.0026
  • Briki, W. (2019). Harmed trait self-control: Why do people with a higher dispositional malicious envy experience lower subjective wellbeing? A cross-sectional study. Journal of Happiness Studies, 20(2), 523–540. doi:10.1007/s10902-017-9955-x
  • Carlson, M. (2018). Facebook in the news: Social media, journalism, and public responsibility following the 2016 trending topics controversy. Digital Journalism, 6(1), 4–20. doi:10.1080/21670811.2017.1298044
  • Casiraghi, M. C. (2021). ‘You’re a populist! No, you are a populist!’: The rhetorical analysis of a popular insult in the United Kingdom, 1970–2018. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 23(4), 555–575.
  • Colbert, A. E., Mount, M. K., Harter, J. K., Witt, L. A., & Barrick, M. R. (2004). Interactive effects of personality and perceptions of the work situation on workplace deviance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 89(4), 599–609. doi:10.1037/0021-9010.89.4.599
  • Coleman, G. (2015). Hacker, hoaxer, whistleblower, spy: The many faces of anonymous. London: Verso Books.
  • Coles, B. A., & West, M. (2016). Trolling the trolls: Online forum users constructions of the nature and properties of trolling. Computers in Human Behavior, 60, 233–244. doi:10.1016/J.CHB.2016.02.070
  • Doane, A. N., Kelley, M. L., Chiang, E. S., & Padilla, M. A. (2013). Development of the cyberbullying experiences survey. Emerging Adulthood, 1(3), 207–218. doi:10.1177/2167696813479584
  • Donath, J. (1999). Identity and deception in the virtual world. In M. Smith & P. Kollock (Eds.), Communities in cyberspace (pp. 29–60). London: Routledge.
  • Duffy, M. K., & Shaw, J. D. (2000). The salieri syndrome consequences of envy in groups. Small Group Research, 31(1), 3–23. doi:10.1177/104649640003100101
  • El Asam, A., & Samara, M. (2016). Cyberbullying and the law: A review of psychological and legal challenges. In Computers in human behavior (Vol. 65, pp. 127–141). Elsevier Ltd. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.012
  • Fichman, P., & Peters, E. (2019). The impacts of territorial communication norms and composition on online trolling. International Journal of Communication, 13, 20. https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/10505
  • Gagrčin, E. (2022). Your social ties, your personal public sphere, your responsibility: How users construe a sense of personal responsibility for intervention against uncivil comments on Facebook. New Media and Society. doi:10.1177/14614448221117499/FORMAT/EPUB
  • Gelman, A., & Stern, H. (2006). The difference between “significant” and “not significant” is not itself statistically significant. The American Statistician, 60(4), 328–331. doi:10.1198/000313006X152649
  • Goyanes, M., Borah, P., & Gil de Zúñiga, H. (2021). Social media filtering and democracy: Effects of social media news use and uncivil political discussions on social media unfriending. Computers in Human Behavior, 120, 106759. doi:10.1016/J.CHB.2021.106759
  • Graham, E. (2019). Boundary maintenance and the origins of trolling. New Media & Society, 21(9), 2029–2047. doi:10.1177/1461444819837561
  • Hannan, J. (2018). Trolling ourselves to death? Social media and post-truth politics. European Journal of Communication, 33(2), 214–226. doi:10.1177/0267323118760323
  • Hardaker, C. (2010). Trolling in asynchronous computer-mediated communication: From user discussions to academic definitions. Journal of Politeness Research Language, Behaviour, Culture, 6(2), 215–242. doi:10.1515/JPLR.2010.011
  • Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach. New York: Guilford publications.
  • Herring, S., Job-Sluder, K., Scheckler, R., & Barab, S. (2011). Searching for safety online: Managing ‘trolling’ in a feminist forum. The Information Society, 18(5), 371–384. doi:10.1080/01972240290108186
  • Howard, K., Zolnierek, K. H., Critz, K., Dailey, S., & Ceballos, N. (2019). An examination of psychosocial factors associated with malicious online trolling behaviors. Personality and Individual Differences, 149, 309–314. doi:10.1016/J.PAID.2019.06.020
  • Jaidka, K., Zhou, A., Lelkes, Y., Egelhofer, J., & Lecheler, S. (2021). Beyond anonymity: Network affordances, under deindividuation, improve social media discussion quality. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 27(1). doi:10.1093/JCMC/ZMAB019
  • Jordan, T. (2019). Does online anonymity undermine the sense of personal responsibility? Media, Culture and Society, 41(4), 572–577. doi:10.1177/0163443719842073
  • Kim, J. W., Guess, A., Nyhan, B., & Reifler, J. (2021). The distorting prism of social media: How self-selection and exposure to incivility fuel online comment toxicity. Journal of Communication, 71(6), 922–946. doi:10.1093/JOC/JQAB034
  • Klašnja, M., & Pop-Eleches, G. (2022). Anticorruption efforts and electoral manipulation in democracies. The Journal of Politics, 84(2), 739–752. doi:10.1086/716292
  • Kleinfeld, R., & Barham, E. (2018). Complicit states and the governing strategy of privilege violence: When weakness is not the problem. Annual Review of Political Science, 21(1), 215–238. doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-041916-015628
  • Krasnova, H., Widjaja, T., Buxmann, P., Wenninger, H., & Benbasat, I. (2015). Why following friends can hurt you: An exploratory investigation of the effects of envy on social networking sites among college-age users. Information Systems Research, 26(3), 585–605. doi:10.1287/isre.2015.0588
  • Krook, M. L., & Restrepo Sanín, J. (2016). Género y violencia política en América Latina. Conceptos, debates y soluciones. Política y Gobierno, 23(1), 127–162.
  • Kugler, T., Connolly, T., & Ordóñez, L. D. (2012). Emotion, decision, and risk: Betting on gambles versus betting on people. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 25(2), 123–134. doi:10.1002/bdm.724
  • Kümpel, A. S., Karnowski, V., & Keylling, T. (2015). News sharing in social media: A review of current research on news sharing users, content, and networks. Social Media + Society, 1(2), 205630511561014. doi:10.1177/2056305115610141
  • Lange, J., & Crusius, J. (2014). Dispositional envy revisited: Unraveling the motivational dynamics of benign and malicious envy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 41(2), 284–294. doi:10.1177/0146167214564959
  • Lange, J., & Crusius, J. (2015). Dispositional envy revisited: Unraveling the motivational dynamics of benign and malicious envy. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 41(2), 284–294.
  • Lange, J., Paulhus, D. L., & Crusius, J. (2018). Elucidating the dark side of envy: Distinctive links of benign and malicious envy with dark personalities. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 44(4), 601–614. doi:10.1177/0146167217746340
  • Lerner, J. S., Li, Y., Valdesolo, P., & Kassam, K. S. (2015). Emotion and decision making. Annual Review of Psychology, 66(1), 799–823. doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115043
  • Masterson, M. (2022). Humiliation and international conflict preferences. The Journal of Politics, 84(2), 874–888. doi:10.1086/715591
  • Meier, A., & Johnson, B. K. (2022). Social comparison and envy on social media: A critical review. In Current opinion in psychology (Vol. 45, pp. 101302). doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101302
  • Mills, A. (2015). The law applicable to cross-border defamation on social media: Whose law governs free speech in ‘facebookistan’? Journal of Media Law, 7(1), 1–35. doi:10.1080/17577632.2015.1055942
  • Miró Llinares, F., & Gómez Bellvís, A. B. (2019). Freedom of expression in social media and criminalization of hate speech in spain: Evolution, impact and empirical analysis of normative compliance and self-censorship. Spanish Journal of Legislative Studies, 2018(1). doi:10.21134/sjls.v0i1.1837
  • Mkono, M. (2018). ‘Troll alert!’: Provocation and harassment in tourism and hospitality social media. Current Issues in Tourism, 21(7), 791–804. doi:10.1080/13683500.2015.1106447
  • Müller, K., & Schwarz, C. (2021). Fanning the flames of hate: Social media and hate crime. Journal of the European Economic Association, 19(4), 2131–2167. doi:10.1093/JEEA/JVAA045
  • Pensky, M. (2008). Amnesty on trial: Impunity, accountability, and the norms of international law. Ethics & Global Politics, 1(1–2), 1–40. doi:10.3402/egp.v1i1.1816
  • Phillips, W. (2015). This is why we can’t have nice things: Mapping the relationship between online trolling and mainstream culture. London: MIT Press.
  • Phillips, W. (2019). It wasn’t just the trolls: Early internet culture, “fun,” and the fires of exclusionary laughter. Social Media & Society, 5(3), 5(3. doi:10.1177/2056305119849493
  • Rost, K., Stahel, L., Frey, B. S., & Choo, K. K. R. (2016). Digital social norm enforcement: Online firestorms in social media. Public Library of Science ONE, 11(6), e0155923. doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0155923
  • Scerri, A. (2023). Green republicanism and the ‘crises of democracy’. Environmental Politics, 1–21. doi:10.1080/09644016.2023.2226023
  • Schulz, A., Fletcher, R., & Nielsen, R. K. (2022). The role of news media knowledge for how people use social media for news in five countries. New Media and Society, 146144482211089. doi:10.1177/14614448221108957
  • Udupa, S. (2018). Gaali cultures: The politics of abusive exchange on social media. New Media and Society, 20(4), 1506–1522. doi:10.1177/1461444817698776
  • Valenzuela, S., Halpern, D., & Araneda, F. (2022). A downward spiral? A panel study of misinformation and media trust in Chile. The International Journal of Press/politics, 27(2), 353–373.
  • van de Ven, N. (2009). The bright side of a deadly sin: The psychology of envy. Ridderprint.
  • van de Ven, N. (2016). Envy and its consequences: Why it is useful to distinguish between benign and malicious envy. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 10(6), 337–349. doi:10.1111/SPC3.12253
  • Van de Ven, N., Zeelenberg, M., & Pieters, R. (2012). Appraisal patterns of envy and related emotions. Motivation and Emotion, 36, 195–204.
  • Vázquez, D., & Ortiz, H. (2020). Impunity and economic and social rights. Human Rights Review, 21(2), 159–180. doi:10.1007/s12142-020-00580-3
  • Villanueva-Moya, L., Herrera, M. C., Sánchez-Hernández, M. D., & Expósito, F. (2023). #instacomparison: Social comparison and envy as correlates of exposure to instagram and cyberbullying perpetration. Psychological Reports, 126(3), 1284–1304. doi:10.1177/00332941211067390
  • Wahlström, M., Törnberg, A., & Ekbrand, H. (2021). Dynamics of violent and dehumanizing rhetoric in far-right social media. New Media and Society, 23(11), 3290–3311. doi:10.1177/1461444820952795
  • Waisbord, S. (2020). Trolling journalists and the risks of digital publicity. Journalism Practice, 16(5), 984–1000. doi:10.1080/17512786.2020.1827450
  • Walker, K., & Sleath, E. (2017). A systematic review of the current knowledge regarding revenge pornography and non-consensual sharing of sexually explicit media. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 36, 9–24. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2017.06.010
  • Weeks, B. E., Lane, D. S., & Hahn, L. B. (2022). Online incidental exposure to news can minimize interest-based political knowledge gaps: Evidence from two US elections. The International Journal of Press/politics, 27(1), 243–262.
  • Wenninger, H., Cheung, C. M., & Krasnova, H. (2019). College-aged users behavioral strategies to reduce envy on social networking sites: A cross-cultural investigation. Computers in Human Behavior, 97, 10–23. doi:10.1016/J.CHB.2019.02.025
  • Xiao, X., Borah, P., & Su, Y. (2021). The dangers of blind trust: Examining the interplay among social media news use, misinformation identification, and news trust on conspiracy beliefs. Public Understanding of Science, 30(8), 977–992.
  • Yarchi, M., Baden, C., & Kligler-Vilenchik, N. (2020). Political polarization on the digital sphere: A cross-platform, over-time analysis of interactional, positional, and affective polarization on social media. Political Communication, 38(1–2), 98–139. doi:10.1080/10584609.2020.1785067
  • Zizzo, D. J., & Oswald, A. J. (2001). Are people willing to pay to reduce others’ incomes? Annales d’Économie et de Statistique, 63(64), 39. doi:10.2307/20076295

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.