References
- Matthews C. Ship and boat building and repair: general profile. In: Stelman JM, ed. Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 4th ed. Geneva: International Labour Office; 1998:92.91–92.16.
- Thornton JR. Ship and boast construction and repair. In: Stelman JM, ed. Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 4th ed. Geneva: International Labour Office; 1998:92.91–92.16.
- Puntoni R, Merlo F, Borsa L, Reggiardo G, Garrone E, Ceppi M. A historical cohort mortality study among shipyard workers in Genoa, Italy. Am J Ind Med. 2001;40:363–370.
- Blot WJ, Stone BJ, Fraumeni JF, Jr, Morris LE. Cancer mortality in US counties with shipyard industries during World War II. Environ Res. 1979;18:281–290.
- Liu YK, Yang GY, Wu TN, Lin RS, Sung FC. Mortality among former shipbreaking workers—a 13-year retrospective follow-up study in Taiwan. J Occup Health. 2003;45:36–42.
- Kurumatani N, Natori Y, Mizutani R, et al. A historical cohort mortality study of workers exposed to asbestos in a refitting shipyard. Ind Health. 1999;37:9–17.
- Newhouse ML, Oakes D, Woolley AJ. Mortality of welders and other craftsmen at a shipyard in NE England. Br J Ind Med. 1985;42:406–410.
- Danielsen TE, Langard S, Andersen A, Knudsen O. Incidence of cancer among welders of mild steel and other shipyard workers. Br J Ind Med. 1993;50:1097–1103.
- Chen R, Dick F, Seaton A. Health effects of solvent exposure among dockyard painters: mortality and neuropsychological symptoms. Occup Environ Med. 1999;56:383–387.
- Blair A, Walrath J, Rogot E. Mortality patterns among US veterans by occupation. I. Cancer. J Nat Cancer Inst. 1985;75:1039–1047.
- Kubale TL, Daniels RD, Yiin JH, et al. A nested case-control study of leukemia mortality and ionizing radiation at the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard. Radiat Res. 2005;164:810–819.
- Stern FB, Waxweiler RA, Beaumont JJ, et al. A case-control study of leukemia at a naval nuclear shipyard. Am J Epidemiol. 1986;123:980–992.
- Sanden A, Jarvholm B, Larsson S. The importance of lung function, non-malignant diseases associated with asbestos, and symptoms as predictors of ischaemic heart disease in shipyard workers exposed to asbestos. Br J Ind Med. 1993;50:785–790.
- Rusiecki J, Thomas D, Blair A. Mortality among United States Coast Guard marine inspectors: a follow up. Mil Med. 2009;174:843–851.
- Krstev S, Stewart P, Rusiecki J, Blair A. Mortality among shipyard Coast Guard workers: a retrospective cohort study. Occup Environ Med. 2007;64:651–658.
- Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards. Standard Occupational Codes. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office; 1977.
- Kolonel LN, Yoshizawa CN, Hirohata T, Myers BC. Cancer occurrence in shipyard workers exposed to asbestos in Hawaii. Cancer Res. 1985;45:3924–3928.
- Sanden A, Jarvholm B, Larsson S, Thiringer G. The risk of lung cancer and mesothelioma after cessation of asbestos exposure: a prospective cohort study of shipyard workers. Eur Respir J. 1992;5:281–285.
- Selikoff IJ, Lilis R, Nicholson WJ. Asbestos disease in United States shipyards. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1979;330:295–311.
- Giarelli L, Grandi G, Bianchi C. Malignant mesothelioma of the pleura in the Trieste-Monfalcone area, with particular regard to shipyard workers. La Medicina del lavoro. 1997;88:316–320.
- McElvenny DM, Darnton AJ, Price MJ, Hodgson JT. Mesothelioma mortality in Great Britain from 1968 to 2001. Occup Med. 2005;55:79–87.
- International Agency for Research on Cancer. Arsenic, Metals, Fibres, and Dusts: A Review of Human Carcinogens. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2012.
- International Agency for Research on Cancer. Chemical Agents and Related Occupations: A Review of Human Carcinogens. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Cancer Risks to Humans. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2012.
- Wu WT, Lu YH, Lin YJ, et al. Mortality among shipbreaking workers in Taiwan—a retrospective cohort study from 1985 to 2008. Am J Ind Med. 2013;56:701–708.
- Montanaro F, Ceppi M, Puntoni R, Silvano S, Gennaro V. Asbestos exposure and cancer mortality among petroleum refinery workers: a Poisson regression analysis of updated data. Arch Environ Health. 2004;59:188–193.
- Chowdhury R, Sarnat SE, Darrow L, McClellan W, Steenland K. Mortality among participants in a lead surveillance program. Environ Res. 2014;132:100–104.
- McElvenny DM, Miller BG, MacCalman LA, et al. Mortality of a cohort of workers in Great Britain with blood lead measurements. Occup Environ Med. 2015;72:625–632.
- International Agency for Research on Cancer. Inorganic and Organic Lead Compounds. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2006.
- Jarvholm B. Mortality and cancer morbidity in workers exposed to cutting fluids. Arch Environ Health. 1987;42:361–366.
- Tolbert P. Oils and Cancer. Cancer Causes Control. 1997;8:386–405.
- Haguenoer JM, Cordier S, Morel C, Lefebvre JL, Hemon D. Occupational risk factors for upper respiratory tract and upper digestive tract cancers. Br J Ind Med. 1990;47:380–383.
- Hildesheim A, Dosemeci M, Chan C, et al. Occupational exposure to wood, formaldehyde, and solvents and risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2001;10:1145–1153.
- Hancock DG, Langley ME, Chia KL, Woodman RJ, Shanahan EM. Wood dust exposure and lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis. Occup Environ Med. 2015;72:889–898. doi:10.1136/oemed-2014-102722. Epub 102015 Sep 102724.
- Schwartz E. Proportionate mortality ratio analysis of automobile mechanics and gasoline service station workers in New Hampshire. Am J Ind Med. 1987;12:91–99.
- Maizlish N, Beaumont J, Fau - Singleton J, Singleton J. Mortality among California highway workers. Am J Ind Med. 1988;13:363–379.
- Blair A, Petralia SA, Stewart PA. Extended mortality follow-up of a cohort of dry cleaners. Ann Epidemiol. 2003;13:50–56.
- Steenland K, Selevan S, Landrigan P. The mortality of lead smelter workers: an update. Am J Public Health. 1992;82:1641–1644.
- Hughes P, McGavin CR. Pleural mesothelioma with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Thorax. 1995;50:915.
- Perry MC, Solinger A, Farhangi M, Luger A. Plasmacytomas and mesothelioma. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1978;5:205–212.
- Kagan E, Jacobson RJ, Yeung KY, Haidak DJ, Nachnani GH. Asbestos-associated neoplasms of B cell lineage. Am J Med. 1979;67:325–330.
- Kagan E, Jacobson RJ. Lymphoid and plasma cell malignancies: asbestos-related disorders of long latency. Am J Clin Pathol. 1983;80:14–20.
- Schumacher MC, Delzell E. A death-certificate case-control study of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and occupation in men in North Carolina. Am J Ind Med. 1988;13:317–330.
- Seidler A, Becker N, Nieters A, et al. Asbestos exposure and malignant lymphoma: a multicenter case-control study in Germany and Italy. Int arch occup environ health. 2010;83:563–570.
- Bengtsson NO, Hardell L, Eriksson M. Asbestos exposure and malignant lymphoma. Lancet. 1982;2:1463.
- Wong O, Harris F, Rosamilia K, Raabe GK. Updated mortality study of workers at a petroleum refinery in Torrance, California, 1959 to 1997. J Occup Environ Med. 2001;43:1089–1102.
- Kilburn K, Warshaw B. Asbestos disease in construction, refinery, and shipyard workers. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1991;643:301–312.
- Viren JR, Imbus HR. Case-control study of nasal cancer in workers employed in wood-related industries. J Occup Med. 1989;31:35–40.
- Vaughan TL, Davis S. Wood dust exposure and squamous cell cancers of the upper respiratory tract. Am J Epidemiol. 1991;133:560–564.
- Demers PA, Boffetta P, Kogevinas M, et al. Pooled reanalysis of cancer mortality among five cohorts of workers in wood-related industries. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1995;21:179–190.
- Blair A, Haas T, Prosser R, et al. Mortality among United States Coast Guard marine inspectors. Arch Environ Health. 1989;44:150–156.
- Axelson O. Aspects on confounding in occupational health epidemiology. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1978;4:98–102.
- Blair A, Hoar SK, Walrath J. Comparison of crude and smoking-adjusted standardized mortality ratios. J Occup Med. 1985;27:881–884.
- Blair A, Steenland K, Shy C, O'Berg M, Halperin W, Thomas T. Control of smoking in occupational epidemiologic studies: methods and needs. Am J Ind Med. 1988;13:3–4.
- Blair A, Stewart P, Lubin JH, Forastiere F. Methodological issues regarding confounding and exposure misclassification in epidemiological studies of occupational exposures. Am J Ind Med. 2007;50:199–207.
- Levin LI, Silverman DT, Hartge P, Fears TR, Hoover RN. Smoking patterns by occupation and duration of employment. Am J Ind Med. 1990;17:711–725.
- Kriebel D, Zeka A, Eisen EA, Wegman DH. Quantitative evaluation of the effects of uncontrolled confounding by alcohol and tobacco in occupational cancer studies. Int J Epidemiol. 2004;33:1040–1045.
- International Agency for Research on Cancer. Asbestos. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 1977.
- Brackbill R, Frazier T, Shilling S. Smoking characteristics of US workers, 1978–1980. Am J Ind Med. 1988;13:5–41.
- Nelson DE, Emont SL, Brackbill RM, Cameron LL, Peddicord J, Fiore MC. Cigarette smoking prevalence by occupation in the United States. A comparison between 1978 to 1980 and 1987 to 1990. J Occup Med. 1994;36:516–525.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Current cigarette smoking prevalence among working adults—United States, 2004–2010. MMWR. 2011;60:1305–1309.