541
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Does athletic spending improve the academic mission of the university? A quantitative study of the relationship between athletic spending and institutional enrollment in FCS athletic institutions

References

  • Allison, P. D. (2009). Fixed effects regression models. SAGE.
  • Anderson, M. L. (2016). The benefits of college athletic success: An application of the propensity score design. Review of Economics and Statistics, 99(1), 119–134. https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00589
  • Bass, J. R., Schaeperkoetter, C. C., & Bunds, K. S. (2015). The “Front Porch”: Examining the increasing interconnection of university and athletic department funding. ASHE Higher Education Report, 41(5), 1–103. https://doi.org/10.1002/aehe.20023
  • Basten, J. H. (2002). The influence of institutional success in intercollegiate athletics on college choice: An organizational identity theory-based study of students’ enrollment decisions [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Michigan, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Bok, D. (2003). Universities in the marketplace: The commercialization of higher education. Princeton University Press.
  • Bouchet, F. A. (2011). Intercollegiate athletics and escalation of commitment [Doctoral dissertation]. Texas A&M University, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Bouchet, A., & Hutchinson, M. (2010). Organizational escalation to an uncertain course of action: A case study of institutional branding at Southern Methodist University. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 3(1), 272–295. http://csri-jiia.org/old/documents/publications/research_articles/2010/JIIA_2010_3_15_272_295_Organizational_Escalation.pdf
  • Briody, J. P. (1996). Perceptions of the impact of intercollegiate athletics on academic reputation [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Connecticut, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Brunet, M. J. (2010). The impact of intercollegiate athletics on undergraduate enrollment at a small, private, southern, faith-based institution [Doctoral dissertation]. Union University, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Castle, J., & Kostelnik, R. (2011). The effects of an institution’s athletic success on the future freshmen application pool at NCAA Division II universities. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 4(1), 411–427. http://csri-jiia.org/old/documents/publications/research_articles/2011/JIIA_2011_4_22_411_427_Athletic_Success_and_Freshman_Apps.pdf
  • Cheslock, J. J., & Knight, D. B. (2012). Following a problematic, yet predictable path: The unsustainable nature of the intercollegiate athletics system. Knight Foundation.
  • Cheslock, J. J., & Knight, D. B. (2015). Diverging revenues, cascading expenditures, and ensuing subsidies: The unbalanced and growing financial strain of intercollegiate athletics on universities and their students. The Journal of Higher Education, 86(3), 417–447. https://doi.org/10.1353/jhe.2015.0017
  • Chudacoff, H. P. (2015). Changing the playbook: How power, profit, and politics transformed college sports. University of Illinois Press.
  • Chung, D. J. (2013). The dynamic advertising effect of collegiate athletics. Marketing Science, 32(5), 679–698. https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.2013.0795
  • Cook, B. G., & Cook, L. (2008). Nonexperimental quantitative research and its role in guiding instruction. Intervention in School and Clinic, 44(2), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053451208321565
  • Denhart, M., & Ridpath, D. (2011). Funding the arms race: a case study of student athletic fees. Washington, DC: Center for College Affordability and Productivity. Retrieved from: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED536146.pdf
  • Denhart, M., & Vedder, R. (2010). Intercollegiate athletics subsidies: A regressive tax. Center for College Affordability and Productivity (NJ1).
  • Desrochers, D. (2013). Academic spending versus athletic spending: Who wins? American Institutes for Research.
  • Dosh, K. (2013). Saturday millionaires. Turner.
  • Duderstadt, J. J. (2009). Intercollegiate athletics and the American university: A university president’s perspective. University of Michigan Press.
  • Estler, S. E., & Nelson, L. J. (2005). Who calls the shots? Sports and university leadership, culture, and decision making. Wiley.
  • Fisher, B. (2007). Intercollegiate athletics and college rankings: An analysis of the relationship between athletic success and the U.S. news and world report college rankings [Doctoral dissertation]. Florida International University Institutional Repository.
  • Fisher, B. (2009). Athletics success and institutional rankings. In D. Toma & D. Kramer (Eds.), The uses of intercollegiate athletics: Opportunities and challenges for the university, new directions for higher education, no.148 (pp. 45–54). Jossey Bass.
  • Fort, R. (2013). 15 sports myths and why they’re wrong. Stanford University Press.
  • Fort, R. (2016). College athletics spending: Principals and agents v. Arms race. Journal of Amateur Sport, 2(1), 119–140. https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v2i1.5673
  • Frank, R. H. (2004). Challenging the myth: A review of the links among college athletic success, student quality, and donations. Knight Foundation Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics.
  • Fulks, D. L. (2009). 2004-09 NCAA revenue and expenses of Division I intercollegiate athletics programs report. National Collegiate Athletic Association.
  • Goff, B. (2000). Effects of university athletics on the university: A review and extension of empirical assessment. Journal of Sport Management, 14(2), 85–104. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.14.2.85
  • Harshaw, C. E. (2009). The role of intercollegiate athletics in the retention of first-time, first-year students at NCAA Division III institutions with football [Doctoral dissertation]. The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Hawkins, B. (2010). The new plantation: Black athletes, college sports, and predominantly white NCAA institutions. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Hearn, T. (2002). The culture of sport and the future of intercollegiate athletics association of governing boards. Keynote address at the Association of Governing Boards, Association of Governing Boards, Washington, DC.
  • Hoffer, A., & Pinchin, J. A. (2016). The effects of revenue changes on NCAA athletic departments’ expenditures. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 40(1), 82–102. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723515576600
  • Huffman, A. C. (2013). A description and comparison of the perceptions of NCAA Division II and Division III college presidents regarding the impacts of intercollegiate athletics at their institutions [Doctoral dissertation]. West Virginia University Research Repository.
  • Johnson, N. (2014). College costs, prices and the great recession. Lumina Issue Papers, April 2014. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED555862.pdf
  • Jones, W. A. (2013). Exploring the relationship between intercollegiate athletic expenditures and team on-field success among NCAA Division I institutions. Journal of Sports Economics, 14(6), 584–605. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527002511433469
  • Jones, W. A. (2014). Does discontinuing intercollegiate football correlate with institutional attractiveness to potential students? Evidence from three universities. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 7, 92–113. http://csri-jiia.org/old/documents/publications/research_articles/2014/JIIA_2014_7_05_92_113_Discontinuin_Football.pdf
  • Koo, G., & Dittmore, S. W. (2014). Effects of intercollegiate athletics on private giving in higher education. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 7(1), 1–16. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Stephen-Dittmore-2/publication/273319691_Effects_of_Intercollegiate_Athletics_on_Private_Giving_in_Higher_Education/links/54fe1de70cf2eaf210b22d77/Effects-of-Intercollegiate-Athletics-on-Private-Giving-in-Higher-Education.pdf
  • Labaree, D. F. (2017). A perfect mess: The unlikely ascendancy of American higher education. University of Chicago Press.
  • Lavigne, P., & Schlabach, M. (2017). Violated: Exposing rape at Baylor University amid college football’s sexual assault crisis. Center Street.
  • Lawrence, H. J., Li, M., Regas, J. S., & Kander, J. (2012). National association of collegiate directors of athletics directors’ cup standings: Predictors of success. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics, 5, 207–224. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Heather-Lawrence/publication/309396001_National_Association_of_Collegiate_Directors_of_Athletics_Directors%27_Cup_Standings_Predictors_of_Success/links/580e2a1f08ae7525273d0922/National-Association-of-Collegiate-Directors-of-Athletics-Directors-Cup-Standings-Predictors-of-Success.pdf
  • Lee, T. M. (2012). The impact of winning athletic programs on college admissions applications and profile at small, private, NCAA Division I institutions [Doctoral dissertation]. University at Buffalo, State University of New York, ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
  • Lifschitz, A., Sauder, M., & Stevens, M. L. (2014). Football as a status system in U. S. Higher Education. Sociology of Education, 87(3), 204–219. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038040714533353
  • Litan, R. E., Orszag, J. M., & Orszag, P. R. (2003). The empirical effects of collegiate athletics: An interim report. Sebago Associates.
  • Lovaglia, M. J., & Lucas, J. W. (2005). High-visibility athletic programs and the prestige of public universities. The Sport Journal, 8(1), np. Retrieved from: http://thesportjournal.org/article/high-visibility-athletic-programs-and-the-prestige-of-public-universities/
  • McCormick, R. E., & Tinsley, M. (1987). Athletics versus academics? Evidence from SAT scores. Journal of Political Economy, 95(5), 1103–1116. https://doi.org/10.1086/261505
  • McEvoy, C. (2005). The relationship between dramatic changes in team performance and undergraduate admissions applications. The SMART Journal, 2(1), 17–24. http://m.thesmartjournal.com/admissions.pdf
  • Mixon, F. G. (1995). Athletics versus academics? Rejoining the evidence from SAT scores. Education Economics, 3(3), 277–283. https://doi.org/10.1080/09645299500000025
  • Mixon, F. G., Treviño, L. J., & Minto, T. C. (2004). Touchdowns and test scores: Exploring the relationship between athletics and academics. Applied Economics Letters, 11(7), 421–424. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350485042000201906
  • Mulholland, S. E., Tomic, A. S., & Sholander, S. N. (2014). The faculty Flutie factor: Does football performance affect a university’s US news and world report peer assessment score? Economics of Education Review, 43(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2014.09.006
  • Murphy, R. G., & Trandel, G. A. (1994). The relation between a university’s football record and the size of its applicant pool. Economics of Education Review, 13(3), 265–270. https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-7757(94)90014-0
  • National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). (2017). Divisional difference at the history of multidivision classification. http://www.ncaa.org/about/who-we-are/membership/divisional-differences-and-history-multidivision-classification
  • Orszag, J., & Israel, M. (2009). The empirical effects of collegiate athletics: an update based on 2004-2007 data. (National Collegiate Athletic Association Report). Retrieved from Virginia Tech School of Education website: http://www.soe.vt.edu/highered/files/Perspectives_PolicyNews/04-09/TheEmpiricalEffects.pdf
  • Orszag, J. M., & Orszag, P. R. (2005, June). Empirical effects of Division II intercollegiate athletics. (National Collegiate Athletic Association Report). Retrieved from the Semantic Scholar website: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/d6ae/eb32e37221d62d7acc6ef4429988a6f81ec2.pdf
  • Perez, S. J. (2012). Does intercollegiate athletics draw local students to a university?. Journal of Sports Economics, 13(2), 198–206.
  • Peterson-Horner, E., & Eckstein, R. (2015). Challenging the “Flutie Factor”: Intercollegiate sports, undergraduate enrollments, and the neoliberal university. Humanity & Society, 39(1), 64–85. https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597614552900
  • Pope, D. G., & Pope, J. C. (2009). The impact of college sports success on the quantity and quality of student applications. Southern Economic Journal, 75(3), 750–780. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27751414
  • Pope, D. G., & Pope, J. C. (2014). Understanding college application decisions: Why college sports success matters. Journal of Sports Economics, 15(2), 107–131. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527002512445569
  • Roufagalas, J., & Byrd, J. (2014). College Football success, applications and enrollments: Permanent Stars vs. Shooting Stars. Working paper submitted for publication. Retrieved from: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2490261
  • Siegelman, L., & Brookheimer, S. (1983). Is it whether you win or lose? Monetary contributions to big-time college athletic programs. Social Science Quarterly, 64(2), 347–359. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sih&AN=16663979&site=ehost-live
  • Smith, D. R. (2009). College Football and student quality: An advertising effect or culture and tradition? American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 68(2), 553–579. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00639.x
  • Sperber, M. (2000). Beer and circus: How big-time college sports has crippled undergraduate education. Henry Holt.
  • Toma, J. D. (2003). Football U.: Spectator sports in the life of the American university. University of Michigan Press.
  • Toma, J. D., & Cross, M. E. (1998). Intercollegiate athletics and student college choice: Exploring the impact of championship seasons on undergraduate applications. Research in Higher Education, 39(6), 633–661. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018757807834
  • Tucker, I. B., & Amato, T. (2006). A reinvestigation of the relationship between big-time basketball success and average SAT scores. Journal of Sports Economics, 7(4), 428–440. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527002505275096
  • Turner, S. E., Meserve, L. A., & Bowen, W. G. (2001). Winning and giving: Football results and alumni giving at selective private colleges and universities. Social Science Quarterly, 82(4), 812–826. https://doi.org/10.1111/0038-4941.00061
  • Yost, M. (2009). Varsity green: A behind the scenes look at culture and corruption in college athletics. Stanford University Press.
  • Zimbalist, A. (1999). Unpaid professionals: Commercialism and conflict in big-time college sports. Princeton University Press.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.