1,724
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

‘Women rule Hollywood’: ageing and freelance stardom in the studio system

Pages 13-24 | Published online: 17 Feb 2012

References

  • All This, and Heaven Too . 1940 . Film. Directed by Anatole Litvak , USA : Warner Bros .
  • Anna and the King of Siam . 1945 . Film. Directed by John Cromwell , USA : 20th Century Fox .
  • Balio , T. 1995 . Grand design , Berkeley : UC Press .
  • Ball of Fire . 1941 . Film. Directed by Howard Hawks , USA : Samuel Goldwyn Productions/RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Becky Sharp . 1935 . Film. Directed by Rouben Mamoulian , USA : Pioneer Productions/ RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Carman , E. 2008 . Independent stardom: female film stars and the studio system . Women's studies: an interdisciplinary journal , 37 ( 6 ) : 583 – 615 .
  • Carman , E. forthcoming . Independent Stardom: Freelance Stardom in the Hollywood Studio System , Austin , TX : UT Press .
  • Christmas in Connecticut . 1944 . Film. Directed by Peter Godfrey , USA : Warner Bros .
  • Clark , D. 1995 . Negotiating Hollywood: The cultural politics of actor's labor , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
  • David , O. 1935–1945 . Selznick collection , Austin : Harry Ransom Center, University of Texas .
  • DiOrio , A. 1983 . Barbara Stanwyck , New York , NY : Coward-McCain .
  • Dodsworth . 1936 . Film. Directed by William Wyler , USA : Samuel Goldwyn .
  • Double Indemnity . 1944 . Film. Directed by Billy Wilder , USA : Paramount Pictures .
  • Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde . 1931 . Film. Directed by Rouben Mamoulian , USA : Paramount Pictures .
  • Every Girl Should be Married . 1948 . Film. Directed by Don Hartman , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Female . 1933 . Film. Directed by Michael Curtiz , USA : Warner Bros .
  • Frisco Jenny . 1932 . Film. Directed by William A. Wellman , USA : Warner Bros .
  • Gaines , J. 1991 . Contested culture: the image, the voice, and the law , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
  • Goldwyn , S. and Ergenbright , E. 1935 . Women rule Hollywood . New Movie Magazine , 11 ( 1 ) : 18
  • Gomery , D. 2005 . The Hollywood studio system: a history , London : BFI .
  • I Remember Mama . 1948 . Film. Directed by George Stevens , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Irene Dunne Collection . 1930–1941 . Cinematic arts special collections , Los Angeles : University of Southern California .
  • Jezebel . 1938 . Film. Directed by William Wyler , USA : Warner Bros .
  • Kemper , T. 2009 . Hidden talent: the emergence of Hollywood agents , Berkeley , CA : UC Press .
  • Love Affair . 1939 . Film. Directed by Leo McCarey , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Mann , D. 2008 . Hollywood independents , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
  • Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House . 1948 . Film. Directed by H.C. Potter , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • My Favorite Wife . 1940 . Film. Directed by Garson Kanin , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • North by Northwest . 1959 . Film. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock , USA : MGM .
  • Notorious . 1945 . Film. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Ohmer , S. 2006 . George Gallup in Hollywood , New York : Columbia University Press .
  • Paramount Contract Summaries . 1945–1949 . Margaret Herrick Library , Beverly Hills , CA : Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences .
  • Prisoner of Zenda . 1937 . Film. Directed by John Cromwell , USA : Selznick International Pictures/United Artists .
  • Production Code Administration files . 1934 . MPAA Collection, Margaret Herrick Library , Beverly Hills , CA : Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences .
  • Quigley , E. 2009 . International motion picture almanac , Groton , MA : Quigley Publishing .
  • 1935–1949 . RKO Payroll Cards , Los Angeles , CA : UCLA Performing Arts Special Collections .
  • Roberta . 1935 . Film. Directed by William A. Seiter , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • Roustabout . 1964 . Film. Directed by John Rich , USA : Hal Wallis Productions .
  • Schatz , T. 1999 . Boom and bust , Berkeley , CA : UC Press .
  • Sins of the Fathers . 1928 . Film. Directed by Ludwig Berger , USA : Paramount .
  • Sorry Wrong Number . 1948 . Film. Directed by Anatole Litvak , USA : Hall Wallis Productions/Paramount Pictures .
  • Stella Dallas . 1937 . Film. Directed by King Vidor , USA : United Artists .
  • Stokes , M. 1999 . “ Female audiences of the 1920s and early 1930s ” . In Identifying Hollywood's audiences , Edited by: Maltby , R. and Stokes , M. 42 – 60 . London : BFI .
  • The Awful Truth . 1937 . Film. Directed by Leo McCarey , USA : RKO Radio Picures .
  • The Bachelor and the Bobby Soxer . 1947 . Film. Directed by Irving Reis , USA : RKO Radio Pictures .
  • The Barbara Stanwyck Show . 1960–1961 . TV , USA : NBC .
  • The Big Valley . 1965–1969 . TV , USA : CBS .
  • The Lady Eve . 1941 . Film. Directed by Preston Sturges , USA : Paramount Pictures .
  • The Loretta Young Show . 1953–1961 . TV , USA : NBC .
  • The Night Walker . 1964 . Film. Directed by William Castle , USA : Universal Pictures .
  • Theodora Goes Wild . 1936 . Film. Directed by Richard Boleslawski , USA : Columbia Pictures .
  • To Catch a Thief . 1955 . Film. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock , USA : Paramount Pictures .
  • Trouble in Paradise . 1932 . Film. Directed by Ernst Lubitsch , USA : Paramount Pictures .
  • Walk on the Wild Side . 1962 . Film. Directed by Edward Dmytryk , USA : Columbia Pictures .
  • Winchester’73 . 1950 . Film. Directed by Anthony Mann , USA : Universal-International Pictures .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.