117
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Survey of ochratoxin A in rice from Iran using affinity column cleanup and HPLC with fluorescence detection

, , &
Pages 67-70 | Received 17 Oct 2010, Accepted 18 Nov 2010, Published online: 24 Jan 2011

References

  • Abdelhamid , AM . 1990 . Occurrence of some mycotoxins (aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, citrinin, zearalenone and vomitoxin) in various Egyptian feeds . Arch Anim Nutr , 40 : 647 – 664 .
  • El-Kady , IA , El-Maraghy , SS and Eman , MM . 1995 . Natural occurrence of mycotoxins in different spices in Egypt . Folia Microbiol , 40 ( 3 ) : 297 – 300 .
  • European Commission. 2006. Commission Regulation, 1881/2006 of December 12th setting maximum levels of certain contaminants in foods. Off J Eur Commun. L 364: 5.
  • Fazekas , B , Tar , A and Kovacs , M . 2005 . Aflatoxin and ochratoxin A content of spices in Hungary . Food Addit Contam , 22 : 856 – 863 .
  • Fredlund , E , Thim , AM , Gidlund , A , Brostedt , S , Nyberg , M and Olsen , M . 2009 . Moulds and mycotoxins in rice from the Swedish retail market . Food Addit Contam , 26 ( 4 ) : 527 – 533 .
  • Gonzalez , L , Juan , C , Soriano , JM , Molto , JC and Manes , J . 2006 . Occurrence and daily intake of ochratoxin A of organic and non-organic rice and rice products . Int J Food Microbiol , 107 : 223 – 227 .
  • Goryacheva , IY , De Saeger , S , Lobeau , M , Eremin , SA , Barna-Vetro , I and Van , PC . 2006 . Approach for ochratoxin A fast screening in spices using clean-up tandem immunoassay columns with confirmation by high performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–MS/MS) . Anal Chim Acta , 577 : 38 – 45 .
  • IARC. 1993. Evaluation of carcinogenic risks of chemical to humans. IARC monograph on some naturally-occurring substances: Food Items and Constituents”. Heterocyclic Aromatic Amines and Mycotoxins. Lyon, France: IARC. p. 359–362.
  • ISIRI. 2002. Food and feed. Mycotoxins: Maximum tolerated level. 1st ed. Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran publication No. 5925.
  • Karin , A , Gunnar , J and Karl , H . 1998 . Ochratoxin A in rice cultivars after inoculation of Penicillium verrucosum . Nat Toxins , 6 : 73 – 84 .
  • Leblanc , JC , Tard , A , Volatier , JL and Verger , P . 2005 . Estimated dietary exposure to principal food mycotoxins from The First French Total Diet Study . Food Addit Contam , 22 : 652 – 672 .
  • Park , JW , Choi , SY , Hwang , HJ and Kim , YB . 2005 . Fungal mycoflora and mycotoxins in Korean polished rice destined for humans . Int J Food Microbiol , 103 : 305 – 314 .
  • Pena , A , Cerejo , F , Lino , C and Silveira , I . 2005 . Determination of ochratoxin A in Portuguese rice samples by high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection . Anal Bioanal Chem , 382 : 1288 – 1293 .
  • Scudamore , KA , Patel , S and Breeze , V . 1999 . Surveillance of stored grain from the 1997 harvest in the United Kingdom for ochratoxin A . Food Addit Contam , 16 : 281 – 290 .
  • Tarín , A , Rosell , MG and Guardino , X . 2004 . Use of high-performance liquid chromatography to assess airborne mycotoxins Aflatoxins and ochratoxin A . J Chromatogr A , 1047 : 235 – 240 .
  • Trucksess , MW , Weaver , CM , Oles , CJ , Fry , FS Jr , Noonan , GO , Betz , JM and Reader , JI . 2008 . Determination of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1, and G2 and ochratoxin A in ginseng and ginger by multitoxin immunoaffinity column cleanup and liquid chromatographic quantitation: collaborative study . J AOAC Int , 91 ( 3 ) : 511 – 523 .
  • Trung , TS , Bailly , JD , Querin , A , Lebars , P and Guerre , P . 2001 . Fungal contamination of rice from South Vietnam, mycotoxigenesis of selected strains and residues in rice . Rev Méd. Vét , 152 : 555 – 560 .
  • US Department of State. 2003 . UN declares 2004 International Year of Rice , Washington (DC) : US Department of State. . Available from: http://usinfo.state.gov/gi/Archive/2003/Nov/05-674995.html

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.