300
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Load-dependent deformation and shrinkage in hydraulic lime mortars

&
Pages 40-46 | Received 27 Mar 2009, Accepted 13 Jul 2009, Published online: 01 Sep 2009

References

  • Allen , G.C. 2003 . Hydraulic lime mortars for stone, brick and block masonry , Shaftesbury, Dorset : Donhead Publishing .
  • Anderson , J.C. 1990 . Materials science , 4th ed. , London : Chapman and Hall .
  • Anzani , A. , Binda , L. and Mirabella Roberti , G. 2000 . The effect of heavy persistent actions into the behavior of ancient masonry . Materials and Structures, RILEM , 33 ( 228 ) : 251 – 261 .
  • Ball , R.J. 2007 . The stress cycling of hydraulic lime mortars . Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Construction Materials , : 57 – 63 .
  • Bažant , Z.P. 1999 . Criteria for rational prediction of creep and shrinkage of concrete . Revue Française Génie Civil , 3 ( 3/4 ) : 61 – 89 .
  • Bažant , Z.P. and Baweja , S. 2003 . “ Creep and shrinkage prediction model for analysis and design of concrete structures: model B3 ” . In Adam Neville symposium: creep and shrinkage – structural design effects, ACI SP-194 Edited by: Al-Manaseer , A. 1 – 83 . American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI,
  • Bernard , O. , Ulm , J. and Germaine , J.T. 2003 . Volume and deviator creep of calcium-leached cement-based materials . Cement and Concrete Research , 33 ( 8 ) : 1127 – 1136 .
  • Callebaut , K. 2001 . Nineteenth century hydraulic restoration mortars in the Saint Michael's Church (Leuven, Belgium): natural hydraulic lime or cement? . Cement and Concrete Research , 31 ( 3 ) : 397 – 403 .
  • Degryse , P. , Elsen , J. and Waelkens , M. 2002 . Study of ancient mortars from Salassos (Turkey) in view of their conservation . Cement and Concrete Research , 32 ( 9 ) : 1457 – 1563 .
  • El-Turki , A. 2009 . A microbalance study of the effects of hydraulicity and sand grain size on carbonation of lime and cement . Construction and Building Materials , 23 ( 3 ) : 1423 – 1428 .
  • El-Turki , A. , Ball , R.J. and Allen , G.C. 2006 . “ Simulated aging of lime mortars – a mechanical property, structural and compositional study ” . In Proceedings of heritage, weathering and conservation (HWC-2006) conference , Madrid. Spain Edited by: Fort , R. , Alvarez de Buergo , M. , Gomez-Heras , M. and Vazequez , C. 51 – 56 . London : Taylor & Francis .
  • Ferretti , D. and Bazant , Z.P. 2006 . Stability of ancient masonry towers: stress redistribution due to drying, carbonation, and creep . Cement and Concrete Research , 36 ( 7 ) : 1389 – 1398 .
  • Hansen , E. , Rodriguez-Navarro , C. and Van Balen , K. 2008 . Lime putties and mortars – insights into fundamental properties . Studies in Conservation , (53) : 9 – 23 .
  • Holmes , S. and Wingate , M. 2002 . Building with lime, a practical introduction , Revised ed. , London : ITDG Publishing .
  • Jianyong , L. and Yan , Y. 2001 . A study on creep and drying shrinkage of high performance concrete . Cement and Concrete Research , 31 ( 8 ) : 1203 – 1206 .
  • Lanas , J. and Alvarez , J.L. 2003 . Masonry repair lime-based mortars: factors affecting the mechanical behavior . Cement and Concrete Research , 33 ( 11 ) : 1867 – 1876 .
  • Lanas , J. 2004 . Mechanical properties of natural hydraulic lime-based mortars . Cement and Concrete Research , 34 ( 12 ) : 2191 – 2201 .
  • Mindness , S. and Young , J.F. 1981 . Concrete , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice-Hall, Inc. . 07632, ISBN 0-13-167106-5
  • Neville , A.M. 1970 . Creep of concrete: plain, reinforced, and prestressed , Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Company . ISBN: 0444100431
  • Ostergaard , L. 2001 . Tensile basic creep of early age concrete under constant load . Cement and Concrete Research , 31 ( 12 ) : 1895 – 1899 .
  • Radonjic , M. 2001 . ESEM Characterisation of ancient lime mortars . The Journal of the Building Limes Forum , 8 : 38 – 49 .
  • Rodríguez-Navarro , C. , Hansen , E. and Ginell , W.S. 1998 . Calcium hydroxide crystal evolution upon aging of lime putty . Journal of the American Ceramic Society , 81 ( 11 ) : 3032 – 3034 .
  • Shrive , N.G. , Sayed-Ahmed , E., and Tilleman , D. 1997 . Creep analysis of clay masonry assemblages . Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering , 24 ( 3 ) : 367 – 379 .
  • Sickels Taves , L.B. 1995 . Creep, shrinkage and mortars in historic preservation . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 23 : 447 – 452 .
  • Thomson , M. 2005 . Properties of lime mortar, understanding the nature of lime-sand mortars . Structure Magazine , : 26 – 29 .
  • Zdenek , P. and Bazant , P. 1999 . Criteria for rational prediction of creep and shrinkage of concrete . Revue Française de Génie Civil , 3 ( 3–4 ) : 61 – 89 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.