86
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The reliability and validity of the Family Affluence Scale

&
Pages 155-164 | Received 05 Feb 2010, Accepted 15 Sep 2010, Published online: 13 Dec 2010

References

  • Baptista‐Foguet , J.M. , Fortiana , J. , Currie , C. and Villalbi , J.R. 2004 . Socioeconomic indexes in surveys for comparisons between countries: An applied comparison using the Family Affluence Scale . Social Indicators Research , 67 (3) : 315 – 332 .
  • Benach , J. , Yasui , Y. , Borrell , C. , Sáez , M. and Pasarin , M.I. 2001 . Material deprivation and leading causes of death by gender: Evidence from a nationwide small area study . Journal of Epidemiological Community Health , 55 : 239 – 245 .
  • Bland , J.M. and Altman , D.G. 1997 . Statistics notes: Cronbach's alpha . British Medical Journal , 314 : 572
  • Boyce , W. , Torsheim , T. , Currie , C. and Zambon , A. 2006 . The family affluence scale as a measure of national wealth: Validation of an adolescent self‐report measure . Social Indicators Research , 78 (3) : 473 – 487 .
  • Carstairs , V. 1995 . Deprivation indices: Their interpretation and use in relation to health . Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 49 : S3 – S8 .
  • Carstairs , V. and Morris , R. 1989 . Deprivation and mortality: An alternative to social class? . Community Medicine , 11 (3) : 210 – 219 .
  • Chen , F. , Curran , P.J. , Bollen , K.A. , Kirby , J. and Paxton , P. 2008 . An empirical evaluation of the use of fixed cutoff points in RMSEA test statistic in structural equation models . Sociological Methods and Research , 36 (4) : 462 – 494 .
  • Connolly , P. , Muldoon , O. and Kehoe , S. 2007 . The attitudes and experiences of children born in 1997 in Northern Ireland , Belfast : BBC Northern Ireland .
  • Cronbach , L.J. 1951 . Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests . Psychometrika , 16 (3) : 297 – 334 .
  • Croxford , L. 2000 . Is free‐meal entitlement a valid measure of school intake characteristics? . Educational Research and Evaluation , 6 (19) : 317 – 335 .
  • Currie , C. , Molcho , M. , Boyce , W. , Holstein , B. , Torsheim , T. and Richer , M. 2008 . Researching health inequalities in adolescents: The development of the Health Behaviour in School‐Aged Children (HBSC) Family Affluence Scale . Social Science and Medicine , 66 (6) : 1429 – 1436 .
  • Currie , C.E. , Elton , R.A. , Todd , J. and Platt , S. 1997 . Indicators of socio‐economic status for adolescents: The WHO health behaviour in school‐aged survey . Health Education Research , 12 (3) : 385 – 39 .
  • Evans , G. 1992 . Testing the validity of the Goldthorpe Class Schema . European Sociological Review , 8 (3) : 211 – 232 .
  • Galobardes , B. , Shaw , M. , Lawlor , D.A. , Lynch , J.W. and Davey Smith , G. 2006 . Indicators of socioeconomic position (part 2) . Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health , 60 (2) : 95 – 101 .
  • Goldthorpe , J. 1992 . Revised class schema , London : Social and Community Planning Research .
  • Gorard , S. and Fitz , J. 1998 . Markets and stratification: A view from England and Wales . Educational Policy , 14 (3) : 405 – 428 .
  • Havard , S. , Deguen , S. , Bodin , J. , Louis , K. and Laurent , D. B. 2008 . A small area index of socioeconomic deprivation to capture health inequalities in France . Social Science and Medicine , 67 (12) : 2007 – 2016 .
  • Hobbs , G. and Vignoles , A. 2007 . Is free school meals valid proxy for socio‐economic status (in schools research)? , London : London School of Economics, Centre for the Economics of Education . (Discussion Paper 84)
  • Hobbs , G. and Vignoles , A. 2010 . Is children's free school meal ‘eligibility’ a good proxy for family income?’ . British Educational Research Journal , 36 (4) : 673 – 690 .
  • Hogan , T.P. 2003 . Psychological testing: A practical introduction , New York : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Horn , J.L. 1965 . A rationale and test for the number of factors in factor analysis . Psychometrika , 30 : 179 – 185 .
  • Jarman , B. 1983 . Identification of underprivileged areas . British Medical Journal , 286 : 1705 – 1708 .
  • Jeynes , W.H. 2002 . The challenge of controlling for SES in social science and education research . Educational Psychology Review , 14 (2) : 205 – 221 .
  • Kline , P. 1999 . The handbook of psychological testing , New York : Routledge .
  • Kounali , D. , Robinson , T. , Goldstein , H. and Lauder , H. 2008 . The probity of free school meals as a proxy measure for disadvantage , Bristol, , UK : Centre for Multilevel Modelling, University of Bristol .
  • Levacic , R. and Hardman , J. 1998 . Competing for resources: The impact of social disadvantage and other factors on English secondary schools' financial performance . Oxford Review of Education , 24 (3) : 303 – 328 .
  • Liberatos , P. , Link , B.G. and Kelsey , J.L. 1988 . The measurement of social class in epidemiology . Epidemiologic Reviews , 10 : 87 – 121 .
  • Lorenzo‐Seva , U. and Ferrando , P.J. 2006 . FACTOR: A computer program to fit the exploratory factor analysis model . Behavioral Research Methods, Instruments and Computers , 38 : 88 – 91 . Available at http://psico.fcep.urv.es/utilitats/factor/
  • McIntyre , D. , Muirhead , D. and Gilson , L. 2002 . Geographic patterns of deprivation in South Africa: Informing health equity analyses and public resource allocation strategies . Health Policy and Planning , 17 (Supplement 1) : 30 – 39 .
  • McLachlan , G.J. and Krishnan , T. 2008 . The EM algorithm and extensions , (2nd ed.) , Hoboken, NJ : Wiley .
  • Molcho , M. , Nic Gabhainn , S. and Kelleher , C.C. 2007 . Assessing the use of the Family Affluence Scale (FAS) among Irish Schoolchildren . Irish Medical Journal , 100 (8), supplement ) : 37 – 39 .
  • Noble , M. , Barnes , H. , Smith , G. , Mclennan , D. , Dibben , C. , Anttila , C. and Mokhtar , C. 2005 . Northern Ireland multiple deprivation measure , Belfast : Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency .
  • Noble , M. , Wright , G. , Smith , G. and Dibben , C. 2006 . Measuring multiple deprivation at the small‐area level . Environment and Planning , 38 : 169 – 185 .
  • O'Reilly , K. and Rose , D. 1998 . Changing employment relations: Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose? Reflections arising from the ESRC Review of Government Social Classifications . Work, Employment and Society , 12 (4) : 713 – 733 .
  • Osborne , A.B. and Costello , J.W. 2005 . Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis . Practical Assessment, Research and Evaluation , : 10 Retrieved January 7, 2009, from http://pareonline.net/getvn.asp?v=10&n=7
  • Ravens‐Sieberer , U. , Gosch , A. , Rajmil , L. , Erhart , M. , Bruil , J. , Duer , W. and Atherton , C. 2005 . KIDSCREEN‐ 52 quality‐of‐life measure for children and adolescents . Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research , 5 (3) : 353 – 364 . …
  • Salmond , C. , Crampton , P. , King , P. and Waldegrave , C. 2006 . NZiDep: A New Zealand index of socioeconomic deprivation for individuals . Social Science and Medicine , 62 (6) : 1474 – 1485 .
  • Schnohr , C. , Kreiner , S. , Due , E.P. , Currie , C. , Boyce , W. and Diderichsen , F. 2008 . Differential item functioning of a family affluence scale: Validation study on data from HBSC 2001/02 . Social Indicators Research , 89 (1) : 79 – 95 .
  • Shuttleworth , I. 1995 . The relationship between social deprivation as measured by individual free school meal eligibility, and educational attainment at GCSE in Northern Ireland: A preliminary investigation . British Educational Research Journal , 21 (4) : 487 – 504 .
  • Storey , P. and Chamberlin , R. 2001 . Improving the take up of free school meals , London : Thomas Coram Research Unit, Institute of Education .
  • Tomlinson , M. , Walker , R. and Williams , G. 2008 . Measuring poverty in Britain as a multi‐dimensional concept, 1991 to 2003 . Journal of Social Policy , 37 (4) : 597 – 620 .
  • Torsheim , T. , Currie , C. , Boyce , W. , Kalnins , I. , Overpeck , M. and Haugland , S. 2004 . Material deprivation and self‐rated health: A multilevel study of adolescents from 22 European and North American countries . Social Science and Medicine , 59 : 1 – 12 .
  • Townsend , P. , Phillimore , P. and Beattie , A. 1988 . Health and deprivation: Inequality and the North , London : Croom Helm .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.