Comparison of in-shoe plantar loading forces between minimalist and maximalist cushion running shoes

References

• Addison, B.J., & Lieberman, D.E. (2015). Tradeoffs between impact loading rate, vertical impulse and effective mass for walkers and heel strike runners wearing footwear of varying stiffness. Journal of Biomechanics, 48(7), 1318–1324. doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.01.029
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agresta, C., Kessler, S., Southern, E., Goulet, G.C., Zernicke, R., & Zendler, J.D. (2018). Immediate and short-term adaptations to maximalist and minimalist running shoes. Footwear Science, 10(2), 1–13. doi:10.1080/19424280.2018.1460624
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altman, A.R., & Davis, I.S. (2012). Barefoot running: Biomechanics and implications for running injuries. Extremity Conditions, 11(5), 244–250.
   Google Scholar
• Bergstra, S.A., Kluitenberg, B., Dekker, R., Bredeweg, S.W., Postema, K., Van den Heuvel, E.R., … Sobhani, S. (2015). Original research: Running with a minimalist shoe increases plantar pressure in the forefoot region of healthy female runners. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 18(4), 463–468. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.06.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bergstra, S.A., Kluitenberg, B., Dekker, R., Bredeweg, S.W., Postema, K., Van den Heuvel, E.R., … Sobhani, S. (2015b). Running with a minimalist shoe increases plantar pressure in the forefoot region of healthy female runners. Journal of Science & Medicine in Sport, 18(4), 463–468.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonacci, J., Saunders, P.U., Hicks, A., Rantalainen, T., Vicenzino, B.T., & Spratford, W. (2013). Running in a minimalist and lightweight shoe is not the same as running barefoot: a biomechanical study. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 47(6), 387–392.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cauthon, D.J., Langer, P., & Coniglione, T.C. (2013). Minimalist shoe injuries: Three case reports. The Foot, 23(2-3), 100–103. doi:10.1016/j.foot.2013.03.001
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chan, Z.Y.S., Au, I.P.H., Lau, F.O.Y., Ching, E.C.K., Zhang, J.H., & Cheung, R.T.H. (2018). Does maximalist footwear lower impact loading during level ground and downhill running?. European Journal of Sport Science, 18(8), 1083–1089. doi:10.1080/17461391.2018.1472298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheung, R.T., & Ngai, S.P. (2016). Effects of footwear on running economy in distance runners: A meta-analytical review. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(3), 260–266. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2015.03.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarke, T.E., Frederick, E.C., & Cooper, L.B. (1983). Effects of shoe cushioning upon ground reaction forces in running. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 4(4), 247–251. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Wit, B., De Clercq, D., & Aerts, P. (2000). Biomechanical analysis of the stance phase during barefoot and shod running - some possible relationships. Journal of Biomechanics, 33(3), 269–278.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dixon, S. J. (2008). Use of pressure insoles to compare in-shoe loading for modern running shoes. Ergonomics, 51(10), 1503–1514. doi:10.1080/00140130802239562
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esculier, J.F., Dubois, B., Dionne, C.E., Leblond, J., & Roy, J.S. (2015). A consensus definition and rating scale for minimalist shoes. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 8, 42. doi:10.1186/s13047-015-0094-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fong Yan, A., Sinclair, P.J., Hiller, C., Wegener, C., & Smith, R.M. (2013). Review: Impact attenuation during weight bearing activities in barefoot vs. shod conditions: A systematic review. Gait & Posture, 38, 175–186. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.11.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franz, J.R., Wierzbinski, C.M., & Kram, R. (2012). Metabolic cost of running barefoot versus shod: Is lighter better? Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 44(8), 1519–1525. doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182514a88
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Godi, M., Turcato, A.M., Schieppati, M., & Nardone, A. (2014). Test-retest reliability of an insole plantar pressure system to assess gait along linear and curved trajectories. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 11, 95. doi:10.1186/1743-0003-11-95
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hurkmans, H.L.P., Bussmann, J.B.J., Selles, R.W., Horemans, H.L.D., Benda, E., Stam, H.J., & Verhaar, J. A. N. (2006). Validity of the Pedar Mobile system for vertical force measurement during a seven-hour period. Journal of Biomechanics, 39(1), 110–118. doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.10.028
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkins, D.W., & Cauthon, D.J. (2011). Barefoot running claims and controversies: A review of the literature. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 101(3), 231–246.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kernozek, T.W., & Zimmer, K.A. (2000). Reliability and running speed effects of in-shoe loading measurements during slow treadmill running. Foot and Ankle International, 21(9), 749–752.
   Google Scholar
• Kulmala, J.P., Kosonen, J., Nurminen, J., & Avela, J. (2018). Running in highly cushioned shoes increases leg stiffness and amplifies impact loading. Scientific Reports, 8(1), 17496. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35980-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Law, M.H.C., Choi, E.M.F., Law, S.H.Y., Chan, S.S.C., Wong, S.M.S., Ching, E.C.K., … Cheung, R.T.H. (2018). Effects of footwear midsole thickness on running biomechanics. Journal of Sports Sciences. Advance online publication. doi:10.1080/02640414.2018.1538066
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lieberman, D.E. (2012). What we can learn about running from barefoot running: An evolutionary medical perspective. Exercise & Sport Sciences Reviews, 40(2), 63–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman, D.E. (2012). What we can learn about running from barefoot running: An evolutionary medical perspective. Exercise & Sport Sciences Reviews, 40(2), 63–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman, D.E., Venkadesan, M., Werbel, W.A., Daoud, A.I., D’Andrea, S., Davis, I.S., … Pitsiladis, Y. (2010). Foot strike patterns and collision forces in habitually barefoot versus shod runners. Nature, 463(7280), 531.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindlein, K., Zech, A., Zoch, A., Braumann, K.M., & Hollander, K. (2018). Improving running economy by transitioning to minimalist footwear: A randomised controlled trial. Science and Medicine in Sport, 21(12), 1298–1303. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2018.05.012
   Google Scholar
• McCartan, B. (2013). From nothing to something, and now minimalist to maximalist? Podiatry Management, 32(8), 137–142.
   Google Scholar
• Messier, S.P., Martin, D.F., Mihalko, S.L., Ip, E., DeVita, P., Cannon, D.W., … Seay, J.F. (2018). A 2-year prospective cohort study of overuse running injuries: The runners and injury longitudinal study (TRAILS). American Journal of Sports Medicine, 46(9), 2211–2221. doi:10.1177/0363546518773755
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nigg, B.M., Baltich, J., Hoerzer, S., & Enders, H. (2015). Running shoes and running injuries: Mythbusting and a proposal for two new paradigms: ‘preferred movement path’ and ‘comfort filter’. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 49(20), 1290–1294. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2015-095054
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perkins, K.P., Hanney, W.J., & Rothschild, C.E. (2014). The risks and benefits of running barefoot or in minimalist shoes: A systematic review. Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach, 6(6), 475–480.
   Google Scholar
• Perl, D.P., Daoud, A.I., & Lieberman, D.E. (2012). Effects of footwear and strike type on running economy. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 44(7), 1335–1343. doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e318247989e
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pollard, C.D., Ter Har, J.A., Hannigan, J.J., & Norcross, M.F. (2018). Influence of maximal running shoes on biomechanics before and after a 5K run. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine. Advance online publication. doi:10.1177/2325967118775720
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Putti, A.B., Arnold, G.P., Cochrane, L., & Abboud, R.J. (2007). The Pedar® in-shoe system: Repeatability and normal pressure values. Gait & Posture, 25, 401–405. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.05.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramanathan, A. K., Kiran, P., Arnold, G. P., Wang, W., & Abboud, R. J. (2010). Repeatability of the Pedar-X® in-shoe pressure measuring system. Foot and Ankle Surgery, 16(2), 70–73. doi:10.1016/j.fas.2009.05.006
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rethnam, U., & Makwana, N. (2011). Are old running shoes detrimental to your feet? A pedobarographic study. BMC Research Notes, 4(1), 307. doi:10.1186/1756-0500-4-307
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rixe, J.A., Gallo, R.A., & Silvis, M.L. (2012). The barefoot debate: Can minimalist shoes reduce running-related injuries?. Current Sports Medicine Reports (American College of Sports Medicine), 11(3), 160–165. doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31825640a6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruder, M., Atimetin, P., Futrell, E., & Davis, I. (2015). Effect of highly cushioned shoes on ground reaction forces during running. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 47, 293–294.
   Google Scholar
• Salzler, M.J., Kirwan, H.J., Scarborough, D.M., Walker, J.T., Guarino, A.J., & Berkson, E.M. (2016). Injuries observed in a prospective transition from traditional to minimalist footwear: Correlation of high impact transient forces and lower injury severity. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, 44(4), 373–379. doi:10.1080/00913847.2016.1238282
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinclair, J., Richards, J., Selfe, J., Fau-Goodwin, J., & Shore, H. (2016). The influence of minimalist and maximalist footwear on patellofemoral kinetics during running. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 32(4), 359–364. doi:10.1123/jab.2015-0249
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Squadrone, R., & Gallozzi, C. (2009). Biomechanical and physiological comparison of barefoot and two shod conditions in experienced barefoot runners. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 49(1), 6–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Squadrone, R., Rodano, R., Hamill, J., & Preatoni, E. (2015). Acute effect of different minimalist shoes on foot strike pattern and kinematics in rearfoot strikers during running. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(11), 1196–1204. doi:10.1080/02640414.2014.989534
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warne, J.P., Kilduff, S.M., Gregan, B.C., Nevill, A.M., Moran, K.A., & Warrington, G.D. (2014). A 4-week instructed minimalist running transition and gait-retraining changes plantar pressure and force. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 24(6), 964–973. doi:10.1111/sms.12121
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wegener, C., Burns, J., & Penkala, S. (2008). Effect of neutral-cushioned running shoes on plantar pressure loading and comfort in athletes with cavus feet. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(11), 2139–2146. doi:10.1177/0363546508318191
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willson, J.D., Bjorhus, J.S., Williams III, D.S.B., Butler, R.J., Porcari, J.P., & Kernozek, T.W. (2014). Original research: Short-term changes in running mechanics and foot strike pattern after introduction to minimalistic footwear. PM&R, 6, 34–43. doi:10.1016/j.pmrj.2013.08.602
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willy, R.W., & Davis, I.S. (2014). Kinematic and kinetic comparison of running in standard and minimalist shoes. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 46(2), 318–323.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar