Advanced search
Publication Cover
Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A Volume 34, 2017 - Issue 1
Submit an article Journal homepage
535
Views
20
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Migration of styrene and ethylbenzene from virgin and recycled expanded polystyrene containers and discrimination of these two kinds of polystyrene by principal component analysis

Qin-Bao LinKey Laboratory of Product Packaging and Logistics, Packaging Engineering Institute, Jinan University, Zhuhai, ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
View further author information
,
Xue-Chao SongKey Laboratory of Product Packaging and Logistics, Packaging Engineering Institute, Jinan University, Zhuhai, ChinaView further author information
,
Hong FangThe Testing and Technology Center for Industrial Products, Shenzhen Entry Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shenzhen, ChinaView further author information
,
Yu-Mei WuKey Laboratory of Product Packaging and Logistics, Packaging Engineering Institute, Jinan University, Zhuhai, ChinaView further author information
&
Zhi-Wei WangKey Laboratory of Product Packaging and Logistics, Packaging Engineering Institute, Jinan University, Zhuhai, ChinaView further author information
Pages 126-132 | Received 18 Jul 2016, Accepted 23 Oct 2016, Published online: 21 Nov 2016

References

  • Al-Salem SM, Lettieri P, Baeyens J. 2009. Recycling and recovery routes of plastic solid waste (PSW): a review. Waste Manage. 29:2625–2643.
  • Arnedo-Pena A, Bellido-Blasco J, Villamarin-Vazquez JL, Aranda-Mares JL, Font-Cardona N, Gobba F, Kogevinas M. 2003. Acute health effects after accidental exposure to styrene from drinking water in Spain. Environ Health. 2:1–9.
  • Arvanitoyannis IS, Bosnea L. 2004. Migration of substance from food packaging materials to foods. Crit Rev Food Sci. 44:63–76.
  • Choi JO, Jitsunari F, Asakawa F, Sun Lee D. 2005. Migration of styrene monomer, dimers and trimers from polystyrene to food simulants. Food Addit and Contam A. 22:693–699.
  • European Commission. 2011. Commission regulation (EU) NO. 10/2011 of 14 January 2011 on plastic material and articles intended to come into contact with food. Off J Eur Comm. 50:1–89.
  • Garrigós MC, Marín ML, Cantó A, Sánchez A. 2004. Determination of residual styrene monomer in polystyrene granules by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A. 1061:211–216.
  • Gennari O, Albrizio S, Monteiro M. 2012. A GC–FID method to determine styrene in polystyrene glasses. Food Anal Method. 5:1411–1418.
  • Genualdi S, Nyman P, Begley T. 2014. Updated evaluation of the migration of styrene monomer and oligomers from polystyrene food contact materials to foods and food simulants. Food Addit Contam A. 31:723–733.
  • Kan A, Demirboğa R. 2009. A new technique of processing for waste-expanded polystyrene foams as aggregates. J Mater Process Technol. 209:2994–3000.
  • Lee CH, Wu TL, Chen YL, Wu JH. 2010. Characteristics and discrimination of five types of wood-plastic composites by FTIR spectroscopy combined with principal component analysis. Holzforschung. 64:699–704.
  • Linssen JPH, Reitsma JCE, Roozen JP. 1991. Effect of sampling method on the level of styrene monomer migrated from polystyrene packaging material. Packag Technol Sci. 4:171–175.
  • Lo Monte F, Bamonte P, Gambarova PG. 2015. Physical and mechanical properties of heat-damaged structural concrete containing expanded polystyrene synthesized particles. Fire Mater. 39:58–71.
  • Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China. 1988. GB 9692-88. Hygienic standard for polystyrene resin used as food packaging material. Beijing: Standards press of China.
  • Nuguchi T, Miyashita M, Inagaki T, Watanabe H. 1998. A new recycling system for expanded polystyrene using a natural solvent. Part 1. A new recycling technique. Packag Technol Sci. 11:19–27.
  • Paraskevopoulou D, Achilias DS, Paraskevopoulou A. 2012. Migration of styrene from plastic packaging based on polystyrene into food simulants. Polym Int. 61:141–148.
  • Pašek J. 2014. The future of the polystyrene as thermal insulation in buildings. Adv Mater Res. 1041:87–91.
  • Rabovsky J, Fowles J, Hill MD, Lewis DC. 2001. A health risk benchmark for the neurologic effects of styrene-comparison with NOAE-LOAEL approach. Risk Anal. 21:117–126.
  • Rana R, Müller G, Naumann A, Polle A. 2008. FTIR spectroscopy in combination with principal component analysis or cluster analysis as a tool to distinguish beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) trees grown at different sites. Holzforschung. 62:530–538.
  • Sainani KL. 2014. Introduction to principal components analysis. PM & R. 6:275–278.
  • Samec D, Maretic M, Lugaric I, Mesic A, Salopek-Sondi B, Duralija B. 2016. Assessment of the differences in the physical, chemical and phytochemical properties of four strawberry cultivars using principal component analysis. Food Chem. 194:828–834.
  • Shin C. 2005. A new recycling method for expanded polystyrene. Packag Technol Sci. 18:331–335.
  • Song XC, Lin QB, Fang H, Wu YM, Wang ZW. 2016. Application of GC-MS coupled with retention indices to identify the chemical compounds of polystyrene food container. Food Sci. 37:198–202. Chinese with English abstract.
  • US Food and Drug Administration. 2015. Code of federal regulations(CFR):177.1640. Polystyrene and rubber-modified polystyrene. Washington: GPO.
  • World Health Organization. 2002. IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risks to humans: some traditional herbal medicines, some mycotoxins, naphthalene, and styrene. International Agency for Research on Cancer. Lyon: IARC Press; p. 82 [ cited 2016 Jun 1]. Available from: http://monographs. Iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vo182/mono82-1.pdf
  • Yang W, Hu MH, Chen SW, Wang Q, Zhu S, Dai J, Li XZ. 2015. Identification of adulterated cocoa powder using chromatographic fingerprints of polysaccharides coupled with principal component analysis. Food Anal Method. 8:2360–2367.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.