235
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Safety assessment of antioxidants and color fixatives for the Korean population using dietary intake monitoring

, , , & ORCID Icon
Pages 876-883 | Received 09 Jan 2019, Accepted 06 Mar 2019, Published online: 15 Apr 2019

References

  • [AOAC] Association of Official Analytical Chemists. 2012a. Official methods of analysis. No. 990.28. Washington (DC): Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
  • [AOAC] Association of Official Analytical Chemists. 2012b. Official methods of analysis. No. 973.31. Washington (DC): Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
  • [EFSA] European Food Safety Authority. 2016. Scientific opinion on the re-evaluation of sulfur dioxide (E 220), sodium sulfite (E 221), sodium bisulfite (E 222), sodium metabisulfite (E 223), potassium metasulfite (E 224), calcium sulfite (E 226), calcium bisulfite (E 227) and potassium bisulfite (E 228) as food additives. EFSA J. 14:4438.
  • [EFSA] European Food Safety Authority. 2017. Scientific opinion on the re-evaluation of potassium nitrite (E 249) and sodium nitrite (E 250) as food additives. EFSA J. 15:4786.
  • Fuentes ARG, Wirtz S, Vos E, Verhagen H. 2015. Short review of sulphites as food additives. Eur J Nutr Food Saf. 5:113–120.
  • [IARC] International Agency for Research on Cancer. 2010. Ingested nitrate and nitrite, and cyanobacterial peptide toxins. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risk Chem Hum. 94:45–325.
  • [JECFA] Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 2000. Evaluation of certain food additives. WHO Technical Report Series, 891, TRS 751-JECFA 51.
  • [JECFA] Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 2003a. Nitrate and potential endogenous formation of N-nitro compounds. WHO Food Additives Series. 50.
  • [JECFA] Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. 2003b. Evaluation of certain food additives. WHO Technical Report Series, 913, TRS 913-JECFA 59.
  • Kim M, Lee G, Lim HS, Yun SS, Hwang M, Hong JH, Kwon H. 2017. Safety assessment of 16 sweeteners for the Korean population using dietary intake monitoring and poundage method. Food Addit Contam: Part A. 34:1500–1509.
  • Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2014. Korea national health and nutrition examination survey; https://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/knhanes/sub03_02_02.do.
  • Lee Y, Do B, Lee G, Lim HS, Yun SS, Kwon H. 2017. Simultaneous determination of sodium saccharin, aspartame, acesulfame-K and sucralose in food consumed in Korea using high-performance liquid chromatography and evaporative light-scattering detection. Food Addit Contam: Part A. 34:666–677.
  • Lim HS, Park SK, Kim SH, Song SB, Hang SJ, Kim MH. 2014. Comparison of four different methods for the determination of sulfites in foods marketed in South Korea. Food Addit Contam: Part A. 31:187–196.
  • [MFDS] Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. 2011. Risk assessment guideline; http://nifds.go.kr/nifds/02_research/sub_09_03.j?mode=view&article_no=4767&pager.offset=0&board_no=167&default:category_id=519.
  • [MFDS] Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. 2015. Regulation on risk assessment methods and procedures; http://mfds.go.kr/index.do?x=0&searchkey=charge_dept&mid=1013&searchword=y=0&division=&pageNo=1&seq=9915&sitecode=2015-08-21&cmd=v.
  • [NTP] National Toxicology Program. 1990. Final report on the reproductive toxicity of sodium nitrite (CAS NO.7632-00-0) in CD-1-Swiss mice.
  • Nujic M, Stanic MH. 2017. Nitrates and nitrites, metabolism and toxicity. Food Health Dis. 6:48–89.
  • Shuval HI, Gruener N. 1972. Epidemiological and toxicological aspects of nitrates and nitrites in the environment. Am J Public Health. 62:1045–1052.
  • Song P, Wu L, Guan W. 2015. Dietary nitrates, nitrites and nitrosamines intake and the risk of gastric cancer: ameta-analysis. Nutrients. 7:9872–9895.
  • Til HP, Feron VJ, De Groot AP. 1972. The toxicity of sulfite. I. Long-term feeding and multigeneration studies in rats. Food Cosmet Toxicol. 10:291–310.
  • Tutuncu B, Kucukatay V, Arslan S, Sahin B, Semiz A, Sen A. 2012. Alteration of drug metabolizing enzymes in sulphite oxidase deficiency. J Clin Biochem Nutr. 51:50–54.
  • Warner CR, Diachenko GW, Bailey CJ Aug/Sept 2000. Sulfites: an important food safety issue, food testing and analysis. US Food and Drug Administration, Target Group; [accessed 2011 Nov 1]. http://www.cfsan.gov/~dms/fssulfit.htm.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.