Biosorption of Cu²⁺ in a packed bed column by almond shell: optimization of process variables

References

• Volesky , B. and Holan , Z.R. 1995 . Biosorption of heavy–metals . Biotechnol. Progr. , 11 : 235 – 250 .
   Google Scholar
• Sternberg , S.P.K. and Dorn , R.W. 2002 . Cadmium removal using Cladophora in batch, semi-batch and flow reactors . Bioresour. Technol. , 81 : 249 – 255 .
   Google Scholar
• Kapoor , A. and Viraraghavan , T. 1998 . Biosorption of heavy metals on Aspergillus niger: Effect of pretreatment . Bioresour. Technol. , 63 : 109 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Ahalya , N. , Ramachandra , T.V. and Kanamadi , R.D. 2003 . Biosorption of heavy metals . J. Chem. Environ. , 7 : 71 – 79 .
   Google Scholar
• Singh , K.K. , Rastogi , R. and Hasan , S.H. 2005 . Removal of Cr(VI) from wastewater using rice bran . J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 290 : 61 – 68 .
   Google Scholar
• Volesky , B. 2001 . Detoxification of metal-bearing effluents: Biosorption for the next century . Hydrometallurgy , 59 : 203 – 216 .
   Google Scholar
• Benguella , B. and Benaissa , H. 2002 . Cadmium removal from aqueous solutions by chitin: Kinetic and equilibrium studies . Water Res. , 36 : 2463 – 2474 .
   Google Scholar
• Estevinho , B.N. , Ribeiro , E. , Alves , A. and Santos , L. 2008 . A preliminary feasibility study for pentachlorophenol column sorption by almond shell residues . Chem. Eng. J. , 136 : 188 – 194 .
   Google Scholar
• Hasan , B. , Duygu , O. and Celal , D. 2010 . Biosorption of Rhodamine 6G from aqueous solutions onto almond Shell (Prunus dulcis) as a low cost biosorbent . Desalination , 252 : 81 – 87 .
   Google Scholar
• Vegliò , F. , Beolchini , F. and Prisciandaro , M. 2003 . Sorption of copper by olive mill residues . Water Res. , 37 : 4895 – 4903 .
   Google Scholar
• Xuan , Z.X. , Tang , Y.R. , Li , X.M. , Liu , Y.H. and Luo , F. 2006 . Study on the equilibrium, kinetics and isotherm of biosorption of lead ions onto pretreated chemically modified orange peel . Biochem. Eng. J. , 31 : 160 – 164 .
   Google Scholar
• Krishnani , K.K. , Xiaoguang , M.X. , Christodoulatos , C. and Boddu , V.M. 2008 . Biosorption mechanism of nine different heavy metals onto biomatrix from rice husk . J. Hazard. Mater. , 153 ( 3 ) : 1222 – 1234 .
   Google Scholar
• Iqbal , M. , Saeeda , A. and Iqbal Zafar , A. 2009 . FTIR spectrophotometry, kinetics and adsorption isotherms modeling, ion exchange, and EDX analysis for understanding the mechanism of Cd2+ and Pb2+ removal by mango peel waste . J. Hazard. Mater. , 164 : 161 – 171 .
   Google Scholar
• Carmona , M.E.R. , da Silva , M.A.P. and Leite , S.G.F. 2005 . Biosorption of chromium using factorial experimental design . Process Biochem. , 40 : 779 – 788 .
   Google Scholar
• Ravikumar , K. , Krishnan , S. , Ramalingam , S. and Balu , K. 2007 . Application of response surface methodology to optimize the process variable for reactive Red and Acid Brown dye removal using a novel adsorbent . Dyes Pigm. , 72 : 66 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Safa , Y. and Nawaz , H. 2011 . Kinetic and thermodynamic modeling for the removal of Direct Red-31 and Direct Orange-26 dyes from aqueous solutions by rice husk . Desalination , 272 : 313 – 322 .
   Google Scholar
• Montgomery , C. 2001 . Design and Analysis of Experiments , fifth ed. , New York , NY : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Hasan , S.H. , Srivastavaa , P. and Talat , M. 2009 . Biosorption of Pb(II) from water using biomass of Aeromonas hydrophila: Central composite design for optimization of process variables . J. Hazard. Mater. , 168 : 1155 – 1162 .
   Google Scholar
• Calero , M. , Blázquez , G. , Ronda , A. and Martín-Lara , M.A. 2010 . Effect of the acid treatment of olive stone on the biosorption of lead in a packed-bed column . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 49 : 12587 – 12595 .
   Google Scholar
• Box , G.E.P. , Hunter , W.G. and Hunter , J.S. 1978 . Statistics for Experimenters: An Introduction to Design, Data Analysis, and Model Building , New York , NY : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Aksu , Z. and Gönen , F. 2004 . Biosorption of phenol by immobilized activated sludge in a continuous packed bed: Prediction of breakthrough curves . Process Biochem. , 39 : 599 – 613 .
   Google Scholar
• Vijayaraghavan , K. and Prabu , D. 2006 . Potential of Sargassum wightii biomass for copper(II) removal from aqueous solutions: Application of different mathematical models to batch and continuous biosorption data . J. Hazard. Mater. , 137 : 558 – 564 .
   Google Scholar
• Han , R. , Ding , D. , Xu , Y. , Zou , W. , Wang , Y. , Li , Y. and Zou , L. 2008 . Use of rice husk for the adsorption of Congo red from aqueous solution in column mode . Bioresour. Technol. , 99 : 2938 – 2946 .
   Google Scholar
• Kiran , B. and Kaushik , A. 2008 . Cyanobacterial biosorption of Cr (VI): Application of two parameter and Bohart Adams models for batch and column studies . Chem. Eng. J. , 144 : 391 – 399 .
   Google Scholar
• Calero , M. , Hernáinz , F. , Blázquez , G. , Tenorio , G. and Martín-Lara , M.A. 2009 . Study of Cr(III) biosorption in a fixed-bed column . J. Hazard. Mater. , 171 : 886 – 893 .
   Google Scholar
• Bohart , G.S. and Adams , E.Q. 1920 . Some aspects of the behaviour of the charcoal with respect chlorine . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 42 : 523 – 544 .
   Google Scholar
• Thomas , H.C. 1944 . Heterogeneous ion exchange in a flowing system . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 66 : 1664 – 1666 .
   Google Scholar
• Yoon , Y.H. and Nelson , J.H. 1984 . Application of gas adsorption kinetics I. A theoretical model for respirator cartridge service life . Am. Ind. Hydrol. Assoc. J. , 45 : 509 – 516 .
   Google Scholar
• Yan , G. and Viraraghavan , T. 2001 . Heavy metal removal in a biosorption column by immobilized Mucor rouxii biomass . Bioresour. Technol. , 78 : 243 – 249 .
   Google Scholar
• Senthilkumar , R. , Vijayaraghavan , K. , Thilakavathi , M. , Iyer , P.V.R. and Velan , M. 2006 . Seaweeds for the remediation of wastewaters contaminated with zinc(II) ions . J. Hazard. Mater. , 136 : 791 – 799 .
   Google Scholar
• Yan , G.Y. , Viraraghavan , T. and Chen , M. 2001 . A new model for heavy metal removal in a biosorption column . Adsorpt. Sci. Technol. , 19 : 25 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• M. Calero, F. Hernáinz, G. Blázquez, E. Dionisio, M.A. Martín-Lara, Evaluación de la biosorción de cobre con cáscara de almendra [Evaluation of copper biosorption by almond shell], Afinidad 554 (2011) 274–284.
   Google Scholar
• Brady , J.M. , Tobin , J.M. and Roux , J.-C. 1999 . Continuous fixed bed biosorption of Cu2+ ions: Application of a simple two parameters mathematical model . J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. , 74 : 71 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Baytak , S. and Turker , A.R. 2005 . The use of Agrobacterium tumefacients immobilized on Amberlite XAD–4 as a new biosorbent for the column preconcentration of iron (III), cobalt (II), manganese (II) and chromium (III) . Talanta , 64 : 938 – 945 .
   Google Scholar
• Vijayaraghavan , K. , Jegan , J. , Palanivelu , K. and Velan , M. 2005 . Biosorption of copper, cobalt and nickel by marine green alga Ulva reticulate in a packed column . Chemosphere , 60 : 419 – 426 .
   Google Scholar
• Zulfadhly , Z. , Mashitah , M.D. and Bhatia , S. 2001 . Heavy metals removal in fixed-bed column by the macro fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus . Environ. Pollut. , 112 : 463 – 470 .
   Google Scholar
• Vijayaraghavan , K. , Jegan , J. , Palanivelu , K. and Velan , M. 2004 . Removal of nickel(II) ions from aqueous solution using crab shell particles in a packed bed upflow column . J. Hazard. Mater. , 113 : 223 – 230 .
   Google Scholar
• Kim , H.M. , Kim , J.G. , Cho , J.D. and Hong , J.W. 2003 . Optimization and characterization of UV–curable adhesives for optical communication by response surface methodology . Polym. Test , 22 : 899 – 906 .
   Google Scholar
• Sag , Y. and Aktay , Y. 2001 . Application of equilibrium and mass transfer models to dynamic removal of Cr(VI) ions by chitin in packed column reactor . Process Biochem. , 36 : 1187 – 1197 .
   Google Scholar
• Liao , X. , Zhang , M. and Shi , B. 2004 . Collagen-fiber-immobilized tannins and their adsorption of Au(III) . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 43 : 2222 – 2227 .
   Google Scholar
• Pakshirajan , K. and Swaminathan , T. 2009 . Biosorption of copper and cadmium in packed bed columns with live immobilized fungal biomass of Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. , 157 : 159 – 173 .
   Google Scholar
• Han , R. , Zou , L. , Zhao , X. , Xu , Y. , Xu , F. , Li , Y. and Wang , Y. 2009 . Characterization and properties of iron oxide-coated zeolite as adsorbent for removal of copper(II) from solution in fixed bed column . Chem. Eng. J. , 149 : 123 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Saha , P. , Datta , S. and Sanyal , S.K. 2010 . Application of natural clayey soil as adsorbent for the removal of copper from wastewater . J. Environ. Eng.—ASCE , 136 : 1409 – 1417 .
   Google Scholar
• Vázquez , G. , Sonia Freire , M. , Gonzalez-Alvarez , J. and Antorrena , G. 2009 . Equilibrium and kinetic modeling of the adsorption of Cd2+ ions onto chestnut shell . Desalination , 249 : 855 – 860 .
   Google Scholar
• Mata , Y.N. , Blázquez , M.L. , Ballester , A. , González , F. and Muñoz , J.A. 2009 . Optimization of the continuous biosorption of copper with sugar-beet . J. Environ. Manage. , 90 : 1737 – 1743 .
   Google Scholar
• Oliveira , G.A.R. , Ferraz , E.R.A. , Chequer , F.M.D. , Grando , M.D. , Angeli , J.P.F. , Tsuboy , M.S. , Marcarini , J.C. , Mantovani , M.S. , Osugi , M.E. , Lizier , T.M. , Zanoni , M.V.B. and Oliveira , D.P. 2010 . Chlorination treatment of aqueous samples reduces, but does not eliminate, the mutagenic effect of the azo dyes Disperse Red 1, Disperse Red 13 and Disperse Orange 1 . Mutat. Res. , 703 : 200 – 208 .
   Google Scholar
• Mulgund , G.M. , Dabeer , S.P. , Dhar , S. , Makani , V. and Jadhav , B. 2011 . Equilibrium uptake and column studies of Pb+2, Cu+2 and Cd+2, using waste eucalytus charcoal . Aust. J. Basic Appl. Sci. , 5 : 135 – 142 .
   Google Scholar