128
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Characterization of hydrochar prepared from hydrothermal carbonization of peels of Carya cathayensis sarg

, &
Pages 2831-2838 | Received 16 Jul 2013, Accepted 10 Mar 2014, Published online: 04 Jul 2014

References

  • C.B. Xu, N. Lad, Production of heavy oils with high caloric values by direct liquefaction of woody biomass in sub/near-critical water, Energy Fuel 22 (2008) 635–642.10.1021/ef700424k
  • S.M. Kang, X.G. Li, F. Juan, C. Jie, Characterization of hydrochars produced by hydrothermal carbonization of lignin, cellulose, d-xylose, and wood meal, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 51 (2012) 9023–9031.10.1021/ie300565d
  • F.P. Vaccari, S. Baronti, E. Lugato, L. Genesio, S. Castaldi, F. Fornasier, F. Miglietta, Biochar as a strategy to sequester carbon and increase yield in durum wheat, Eur. J. Agron. 34 (2011) 231–238.10.1016/j.eja.2011.01.006
  • J. Lehmann, J. Gaunt, M. Rondon, Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems: A review, Mitig. Adapt. Strategies Glob. Change 11 (2006) 403–427.
  • Y.W. Xue, B. Gao, Y. Yao, M. Inyang, M. Zhang, A.R. Zimmerman, Hydrogen peroxide modification enhances the ability of biochar (hydrochar) produced from hydrothermal carbonization of peanut hull to remove aqueous heavy metals: Batch and column tests, Chem. Eng. J. 200–202 (2012) 673–680.10.1016/j.cej.2012.06.116
  • K. Sun, K. Ro, M.X. Guo, J. Novak, H. Mashayekhi, B.S. Xing, Sorption of bisphenol A, 17α-ethinyl estradiol and phenanthrene on thermally and hydrothermally produced biochars, Bioresour. Technol. 102 (2011) 5757–5763.10.1016/j.biortech.2011.03.038
  • Z. Liu, F. Zhang, Removal of lead from water using biochars prepared from hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass, J. Hazard. Mater. 167 (2009) 933–939.10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.085
  • Y.G. Yao, M. Yoshioka, N. Shiraishi, Soluble properties of liquefied biomass prepared in organic solvents I: The soluble behavior of liquefied biomass in various diluents, Mokuzai Gakkaishi 40 (1994) 176–184.
  • A. Friedl, E. Padouvas, H. Rotter, K. Varmuza, Prediction of heating values of biomass fuel from elemental composition, Anal. Chim. Acta 544 (2005) 191–198.10.1016/j.aca.2005.01.041
  • R. Pentananunt, A.N.M. Mizanur Rahman, S.C. Bhattacharya, Upgrading of biomass by means of torrefaction, Energy 15 (1990) 1175–1179.10.1016/0360-5442(90)90109-F
  • P. Anuphon, D. Animesh, B. Prabir, Torrefaction of agriculture residue to enhance combustible properties, Energy Fuel 24 (2010) 4638–4645.
  • J.P. Mark, J.P. Krzysztof, J.J.G.J. Frans, Torrefaction of wood. Part 1: Weight loss kinetics, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis 77 (2006) 28–34.
  • X.Z. Yuan, H. Li, G.M. Zeng, J.Y. Tong, W. Xie, Sub- and supercritical liquefaction of rice straw in the presence of ethanol–water and 2-propanol–water mixture, Energy 32 (2007) 2081–2088.10.1016/j.energy.2007.04.011
  • M. Bicker, J. Hirth, H. Vogel, Dehydration of fructose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in sub- and supercritical acetone, Green Chem. 52 (2003) 80–284.
  • G.W. Huber, J.N. Cheda, C.J. Barrett, J.A. Dumesic, Production of liquid alkanes by aqueous-phase processing of biomass-derived carbohydrates, Science 308 (2005) 1446–1450.10.1126/science.1111166
  • M.B. Valenzuela, C.W. Jones, P.K. Agrawal, Batch aqueous-phase reforming of woody biomass, Energy Fuel 20 (2006) 1744–1752.10.1021/ef060113p
  • S.A. Channiwala, P.P. Parikh, A unified correlation for estimating HHV of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, Fuel 81 (2002) 1051–1063.10.1016/S0016-2361(01)00131-4

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.