Numerical simulations of flow pattern and particle trajectories in feline aorta for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy heart conditions

References

• Adedoyin, A. A., Walters, D. K., & Bhushan, S. (2015). Investigation of turbulence model and numerical scheme combinations for practical finite-volume large eddy simulations. Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 9(1), 324–342. doi: 10.1080/19942060.2015.1028151
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benim, A. C., Nahavandi, A., Assmann, A., Schubert, D., Feindt, P., & Suh, S. H. (2011). Simulation of blood flow in human aorta with emphasis on outlet boundary conditions. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 35, 3175–3188. doi: 10.1016/j.apm.2010.12.022
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhushan, S., Borse, M., Robinson, B., & Walters, D. K. (2015). Turbulent simulations of particle deposition in feline aorta flow for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy heart conditions. ASME/JSME/KSME 2015 Joint Fluids Engineering Conference, Paper No. AJKFluids2015-4688, pp. V001T04A003, 8 pages.
   Google Scholar
• Bhushan, S., Walters, D. K., & Burgreen, G. W. (2013). Transitional and turbulent flow simulations in FDA’s benchmark nozzle and capillary tube. Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology, 4(4), 408–426. doi: 10.1007/s13239-013-0155-5
   Google Scholar
• Cheema, T. A., Kim, G. M., Lee, C. Y., Hong, J. G., Kwak, M. K., & Park, C. W. (2014). Characteristics of blood vessel wall deformation with porous wall conditions in an aortic arch. Applied Rheology, 24, 24590, 1–8.
   Google Scholar
• Deep, D. (2013). A study of blood flow in normal and diseased aorta (MS thesis). Purdue University.
   Google Scholar
• Fedosov, D. A., Noguchi, H., & Gompper, G. (2014). Multiscale modeling of blood flow: From single cells to blood rheology. Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 13, 239–258. doi: 10.1007/s10237-013-0497-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferasin, L. (2009). Feline myocardial disease, diagnosis, prognosis and clinical management. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 11, 183–194. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2009.01.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FLUENT. (2006). User Guide FLUENT 6.3, FLUENT Inc. Centerra Resource Park, 10 Cavendish Court, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
   Google Scholar
• Gardhagen, R., Carlsson, F., & Karlsson, M. (2015). Large Eddy simulation of pulsating flow before and after CoA repair: CFD for intervention planning. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 7(2), 971418. doi: 10.1155/2014/971418
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howell, B. A., Kim, T., Cheer, A., Dwyer, H., Saloner, D., & Chuter, T. (2007). Computational fluid dynamics within bifurcated abdominal aortic stent-grafts. Journal of Endovascular Therapy, 14(2), 138–143. doi: 10.1177/152660280701400204
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huo, Y., Guo, X., & Kassab, G. S. (2008). The flow field along the entire length of mouse aorta and primary branches. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 36, 685–699. doi: 10.1007/s10439-008-9473-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston, B. M., & Owen, D. A. (1977). Tissue blood flow and distribution of cardiac output in cats: Changes caused by intravenous infusions of histamine and histamine receptor agonists. British Journal of Pharmacology, 60, 173–180. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1977.tb07738.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalpakli, A., Örlü, R., Tillmark, N., & Alfredsson, P. H. (2011). Pulsatile turbulent flow through pipe bends at high Dean and Womersley numbers. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 318(9), 092023, 1–10.
   Google Scholar
• Karmonik, C., Bismuth, J. X., Davies, M. G., & Lumsden, A. B. (2008). Computational hemodynamics in the human aorta: A computational fluid dynamics study of three cases with patient-specific geometries and inflow rates. Technol Health Care, 16(5), 343–354.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Khanafer, K., & Berguer, R. (2009). Fluid-structure interaction analysis of turbulent pulsatile flow within a layered aortic wall as related to aortic dissection. Journal of Biomechanics, 42, 2642–2648. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.08.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kittleson, M. D., Meurs, K. M., Munro, M. J., Kittleson, J. A., Liu, S. K., Pion, P. D., & Towbin, J. A. (1999). Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in maine coon cats: An animal model of human disease. Circulation, 99, 3172–3180. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.99.24.3172
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lipowsky, H. H., Usami, S., & Chien, S. (1980). In viva measurements of “Apparent viscosity” and Microvessel Hematocrit in the mesentery of the cat. Microvascular Research, 19, 297–319. doi: 10.1016/0026-2862(80)90050-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maron, B. J., Gottdiener, J. S., Arce, J., Rosing, D. R., Wesley, Y. E., & Epstein, S. E. (1985). Dynamic subaortic obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Analysis by pulsed Doppler echocardiography. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 6, 1–15. doi: 10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80244-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maron, B. J., & Maron, M. S. (2013). Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The Lancet, 381, 242–255. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60397-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGarry, M., Hitt, D. L., & Harris, T. R. (2008). Leakage rates from a punctured vessel under pulsatile flow conditions. Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2(3), 275–283. doi: 10.1080/19942060.2008.11015228
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Menter, F. R. (1994). Two-equation Eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications. AIAA Journal, 32(8), 1598–1605. doi: 10.2514/3.12149
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, J. E., & Ku, D. N. (1994). Pulsatile velocity measurements in a model of the human abdominal aorta under resting conditions. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 116, 337–346. doi: 10.1115/1.2895740
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, J. N., Ku, D. N., Zarins, C. K., & Glagov, S. (1992). Pulsatile flow visualization in the abdominal aorta under differing physiologic conditions: Implications for increased susceptibility to atherosclerosis. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 114, 391–397. doi: 10.1115/1.2891400
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olufsen, M. S. (1999). Structured tree outflow condition for blood flow in larger systemic arteries. American Journal Physiology, 276, 257–268.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pasipoularides, A. (2011). Fluid dynamic aspects of ejection in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Hellenic Journal of Cardiology, 52, 416–426.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perktold, K., & Rappitsch, G. (1995). Computer simulation of local blood flow and vessel mechanics in a compliant carotid artery bifurcation model. Journal of Biomechanics, 28, 845–856. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(95)95273-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richardson, P. D., Pivkin, I. V., Karniadakis, G. E., & Laidlaw, D. H. (2006). Blood flow at arterial branches: Complexities to resolve for the angioplasty suite. In V. N. Alexandrov et al. (Eds.), ICCS 2006, Part III, LNCS 3993 (pp. 538–545). Reading, UK: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
   Google Scholar
• Robertson, E., Choudhury, V., Bhushan, S., & Walters, D. K. (2015). Verification and validation of OpenFOAM numerical methods and turbulence models for incompressible flows. Computers and Fluids, 123, 122–145. doi: 10.1016/j.compfluid.2015.09.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samii, V. F., Biller, D. S., & Koblik, P. D. (1998). Normal cross-sectional anatomy of the feline thorax and abdomen: Comparison of computed tomography and cadaver anatomy. Veterinary Radiology Ultrasound, 39(6), 504–511. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.1998.tb01640.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorensen, E. N., Burgreen, G. W., Wagner, W. R., & Antaki, J. F. (1999). Computational simulation of platelet deposition and activation: I. Model development and properties. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 27, 436–448. doi: 10.1114/1.200
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, C. A., Hughes, T. J. R., & Zarins, C. K. (1999). Effect of exercise on hemodynamic conditions in the abdominal aorta. Journal of Vascular Surgery, 29, 1077–1089. doi: 10.1016/S0741-5214(99)70249-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vincent, P. E., Plata, A. M., Hunt, A. A., Weinberg, P. D., & Sherwin, S. J. (2011). Blood flow in the rabbit aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 8, 1708–1719. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2011.0116
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walters, D. K., Burgreen, G. W., Lavallee, D. M., Thompson, D. S., & Hester, R. L. (2011). Efficient, physiologically realistic lung airflow simulations. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 58, 3016–3019. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2011.2161868
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walters, D. K., & Luke, W. H. (2011). Computational fluid dynamics simulations of particle deposition in large-scale, multi-generational lung models. ASME Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 133, 011003, 1–8.
   Google Scholar
• Womersley, J. R. (1957). Oscillatory flow in arteries: The constrained elastic tube as a model of arterial flow and pulse transmission. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2, 178–187. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/2/2/305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou, J., Adrian, R. J., Balachandar, S., & Kendall, T. M. (1999). Mechanisms for generating coherent packets of hairpin vortices in channel flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 387, 353–396. doi: 10.1017/S002211209900467X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar