The inferential chain makes the difference between familiar and novel figurative expressions

REFERENCES

• Adenzato , M. and Bucciarelli , M. 2008 . Recognition of mistakes and deceits in communicative interactions . Journal of Pragmatics , 40 : 608 – 629 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Airenti , G. , Bara , B. G. and Colombetti , M. 1993 . Conversation and behaviour games in pragmatics of dialogue . Cognitive Science , 17 : 197 – 256 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altman , D. G. 1991 . Practical statistics for medical research , London , , UK : Chapman & Hall .
   Google Scholar
• Bara , B. G. 2010 . Cognitive pragmatics , Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bara , B. G. , Bosco , F. M. and Bucciarelli , M. 1999 . Developmental pragmatics in normal and abnormal children . Brain and Language , 68 : 507 – 528 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bara , B. G. and Bucciarelli , M. 1998 . “ Language in context: The emergence of pragmatic competence ” . In Cognition in context , Edited by: Quelhas , A. C. and Pereira , F. 317 – 345 . Lisbon , , Portugal : Istituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada .
   Google Scholar
• Bara , B. G. , Bucciarelli , M. and Johnson-Laird , P. N. 1995 . Development of syllogistic reasoning . American Journal of Psychology , 2 : 157 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bara , B. G. , Bucciarelli , M. and Lombardo , V. 2001 . Mental model theory of deduction: A unified computational approach . Cognitive Science , 25 : 839 – 901 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blasko , D. G. and Connine , C. M. 1993 . Effects of familiarity and aptness on metaphor processing . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition , 19 : 295 – 308 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosco , F. M. and Bucciarelli , M. 2008 . Simple and complex deceits and ironies . Journal of Pragmatics , 4 : 583 – 607 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosco , F. M. , Bucciarelli , M. and Bara , B. G. 2006 . Recognition and recovery of communicative failures in children . Journal of Pragmatics , 38 : 1398 – 1429 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosco , F. M. , Vallana , M. and Bucciarelli , M. 2009 . Comprehension of communicative intentions: The case of figurative language . Journal of Cognitive Science , 10 : 245 – 277 .
   Google Scholar
• Bucciarelli , M. , Colle , L. and Bara , B. G. 2003 . How children comprehend speech acts and communicative gestures . Journal of Pragmatics , 35 : 207 – 241 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cacciari , C. and Levorato , M. C. 1989 . How children understand idioms in discourse . Journal of Child language , 16 : 387 – 405 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cacciari , C. , Padovani , R. and Corradini , P. 2007 . Exploring the relationship between individuals' speed of processing and their comprehension of spoken idioms . European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , 19 : 417 – 445 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cacciari , C. and Tabossi , P. 1988 . The comprehension of idioms . Journal of Memory and Language , 27 : 668 – 683 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caillies , S. and Butcher , K. 2007 . Comprehension of idiomatic expressions: Evidence for a new hybrid view . Metaphor and Symbol , 2 : 79 – 108 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Marco , I. , Colle , L. and Bucciarelli , M. 2007 . Linguistic and extralinguistic communication in deaf children . Journal of Pragmatics , 39 : 134 – 158 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gentner , D. 2003 . “ Why we're so smart ” . In Language in mind: Advances in the study of language and thought , Edited by: Gentner , D. and Goldin-Meadow , S. 195 – 235 . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gibbs , R. W. 1994 . The poetics of mind: Figurative though language and understanding , Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gibson , E. 2000 . “ The dependency locality theory: A distance-based theory of linguistic complexity ” . In Image, language, brain: Papers from the first mind articulation project symposium , Edited by: Marantz , A. , Yasushi , M. and O'Neil , W. 94 – 126 . Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gottfried , G. 1997 . Using metaphors as modifiers: Children's production of metaphoric compounds . Journal of Child Language , 24 : 567 – 601 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grice , H. P. 1975 . “ Logic and conversation ” . In Speech acts: syntax and semantics , Edited by: Cole , P. and Morgan , F. L. Vol. 3 , 41 – 58 . New York , NY : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Grice , H. P. 1989 . Studies in the way of words , Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , J. 1991 . Developmental versus language-based factors in metaphor interpretation . Journal of Educational Psychology , 83 : 470 – 483 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , J. and Pascual-Leone , J. 1989 . Developmental levels of processing in metaphor interpretation . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 48 : 1 – 31 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karmiloff-Smith , A. 1992 . Beyond modularity , Cambridge , MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Keil , F. 1986 . Conceptual domain in the acquisition of metaphor . Cognitive Development , 1 : 73 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levorato , M. C. and Cacciari , C. 1992 . Children comprehension and production of idioms: The role of context and familiarity . Journal of Child Language , 19 : 415 – 433 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levorato , M. C. and Cacciari , C. 1995 . The effects of different tasks on the comprehension and production of idioms in children . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 60 : 261 – 283 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levorato , M. C. and Cacciari , C. 1999 . Idiom comprehension in children: Are the effects of semantic analyzability and context separable? . European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , 11 : 51 – 66 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levorato , M. C. and Cacciari , C. 2002 . The creation of new figurative expressions: Psycholinguistic evidence in Italian children, adolescents and adults . Journal of Child Language , 29 : 127 – 150 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller , G. A. 1979 . “ Images, models, similes and metaphors ” . In Metaphor and thought , Edited by: Ortony , A. 202 – 253 . Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Nippold , M. A. and Taylor , C. L. 1995 . Idiom understanding in youth: Further examination of familiarity and transparency . Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , 38 : 426 – 433 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nippold , M. A. and Taylor , C. L. 2002 . Judgements of idiom familiarity and transparency: A comparison of children and adolescents . Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , 45 : 384 – 391 .
   Google Scholar
• Ortony , A. 1979 . Metaphor and thought , Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ortony , A. , Schallert , D. , Reynolds , R. and Antos , S. 1978 . Interpreting metaphors and idioms: Some effects of context on comprehension . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour , 17 : 465 – 477 .
   Google Scholar
• Ozcaliskan , S. 2005 . On learning to draw the distinction between physical and metaphorical motion: Is metaphor an early emerging cognitive and linguistic capacity? . Journal of Child Language , 32 : 291 – 318 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearson , B. Z. 1990 . The comprehension of metaphor by preschool children . Journal of Child Language , 17 : 185 – 203 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Searle , J. R. 1975 . “ Indirect speech acts ” . In Syntax and semantics: Speech acts , Edited by: Cole , P. and Morgan , J. L. Vol. 3 , 59 – 82 . New York , NY : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Searle , J.R. 1979 . Expression and meaning: Studies in the theory of speech acts , Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sperber , D. , & Wilson , D. 1995 . Relevance: Communication and cognition . Oxford , , UK : Blackwell . (Original work published 1986)
   Google Scholar
• Titone , D. A. and Connine , C. M. 1994 . Descriptive norms for 171 idiomatic expressions: Familiarity, compositionality, predictability and literality . Metaphor and Symbolic Activity , 9 : 247 – 270 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tversky , A. 1977 . Features of similarity . Psychological Review , 84 : 327 – 352 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , D. and Carston , R. 2006 . Metaphor, relevance and the “emergent property” . Mind and Language , 21 : 404 – 433 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar