Out-of-body memory encoding causes third-person perspective at recall

References

• Banakou, D., Groten, R., & Slater, M. (2013). Illusory ownership of a virtual child body causes overestimation of object sizes and implicit attitude changes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(31), 12846–12851. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1306779110
   Google Scholar
• Beck, A. T. (2008). The evolution of the cognitive model of depression and its neurobiological correlates. American Journal of Psychiatry, 165(8), 969–977. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08050721
   Google Scholar
• Begovic, E., Panaite, V., Bylsma, L. M., George, C., Kovacs, M., Yaroslavsky, I., Baji, I., Benák, I., Dochnal, R., Kiss, E., Vetró, Á, Kapornai, K., & Rottenberg, J. (2017). Positive autobiographical memory deficits in youth with depression histories and their never-depressed siblings. The British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 56(3), 329–346. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/bjc.12141
   Google Scholar
• Bergouignan, L., Lemogne, C., Foucher, A., Longin, E., Vistoli, D., Allilaire, J. F., & Fossati, P. (2008). Field perspective deficit for positive memories characterizes autobiographical memory in euthymic depressed patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 46(3), 322–333. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2007.12.007
   Google Scholar
• Bergouignan, L., Nyberg, L., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2014). Out-of-body-induced hippocampal amnesia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(12), 4421–4426. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1318801111
   Google Scholar
• Bergstrom, I., Azevedo, S., Papiotis, P., Saldanha, N., & Slater, M. (2017). The plausibility of a string quartet performance in virtual reality. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 23(4), 1352–1359. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2017.2657138
   Google Scholar
• Berntsen, D., & Rubin, D. (2006). Emotion and vantage point in autobiographical memory. Cognition and Emotion, 20(8), 1193–1215. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930500371190
   Google Scholar
• Blanke, O., Slater, M., & Serino, A. (2015). Behavioral, neural, and computational principles of bodily self-consciousness. Neuron, 88(1), 145–166. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2015.09.029
   Google Scholar
• Botvinick, M., & Cohen, J. (1998). Rubber hand’s ‘feel’ touch that eyes see. Nature, 391(6669), 756. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/35784
   Google Scholar
• Bourdin, P., Barberia, I., Oliva, R., & Slater, M. (2017). A virtual out-of-body experience reduces fear of death. PLoS One, 12(1), e0169343. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169343
   Google Scholar
• Brewer, W. F., & Pani, J. R. (1996 September). Reports of mental imagery in retrieval from long-term memory. Consciousness and Cognition, 5(3), 265–287. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1006/ccog.1996.0019
   Google Scholar
• Bréchet, L., Hausmann, S. B., Mange, R., Herbelin, B., Blanke, O., & Serino, A. (2020). Subjective feeling of re-experiencing past events using immersive virtual reality prevents a loss of episodic memory. Brain and Behavior, 10(6), e01571. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.1571
   Google Scholar
• Bryant, R. A. (2003). Early predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder. Biological Psychiatry, 53(9), 789–795. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3223(02)01895-4
   Google Scholar
• Burgess, N. (2006). Spatial memory: How egocentric and allocentric combine. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 10(12), 551–557. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2006.10.005
   Google Scholar
• Butler, A. C., & Rice, H. J. (2016 May). Visual imagery in autobiographical memory: The role of repeated retrieval in shifting perspective. Consciousness and Cognition, 42, 237–253. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2016.03.018
   Google Scholar
• Coles, M. E., Turk, C. L., Heimberg, R. G., & Fresco, D. M. (2001). Effects of varying levels of anxiety within social situations: Relationship to memory perspective and attributions in social phobia. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 39(6), 651–665. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7967(00)00035-8
   Google Scholar
• Conway, M. A. (2001). Sensory-perceptual episodic memory and its context: Autobiographical memory. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences, 356(1413), 1375–1384. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2001.0940
   Google Scholar
• Conway, M. A. (2009). Episodic memories. Neuropsychologia, 47(11), 2305–2313. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.02.003
   Google Scholar
• Cooper, B. S., Yuille, J. C., & Kennedy, M. A. (2002). Divergent perspectives in prostitutes’ autobiographical memories: Trauma and dissociation. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 3(3), 75–95. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1300/J229v03n03_05
   Google Scholar
• Cramer, A. O. J., Leertouwer, I., Lanius, R., & Frewen, P. (2020). A network approach to studying the associations between post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and dissociative experiences. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 33(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22488
   Google Scholar
• D'Argembeau, A., Ruby, P., Collette, F., Degueldre, C., Balteau, E., Luxen, A., Maquet, P., & Salmon, E. (2007). Distinct regions of the medial prefrontal cortex are associated with self-referential processing and perspective taking. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 19(6), 935–944. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.6.935
   Google Scholar
• D'Argembeau, A., & Van der Linden, M. (2006 June). Individual differences in the phenomenology of mental time travel: The effect of vivid visual imagery and emotion regulation strategies. Consciousness and Cognition, 15(2), 342–350. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2005.09.001
   Google Scholar
• D'Argembeau, A., & Van der Linden, M. (2008). Remembering pride and shame: Self-enhancement and the phenomenology of autobiographical memory. Memory (Hove, England), 16(5), 538–547. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210802010463
   Google Scholar
• Dawson, K. S., & Bryant, R. A. (2016). Children's vantage point of recalling traumatic events. PLoS One, 11(9), e0162030. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162030
   Google Scholar
• de Vignemont, F. (2018). Mind the body: An exploration of bodily self-awareness. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ehrsson, H. H. (2007). The experimental induction of out-of-body experiences. Science, 317(5841), 1048. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1142175
   Google Scholar
• Ehrsson, H. H. (2012). The concept of body ownership and its relation to multisensory integration. In B. E. Stein (Ed.), The new handbook of multisensory processes (pp. 775–792). MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ehrsson, H. H. (2020). Multisensory processes in body ownership. In K. Sathian & V. S. Ramachandran (Eds.), Multisensory perception: From laboratory to clinic (pp. 179–200). Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ehrsson, H. H., & Chancel, M. (2019). Premotor cortex implements causal inference in multisensory own-body perception. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 16(40), 19771–19773. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1914000116
   Google Scholar
• Ehrsson, H. H., Spence, C., & Passingham, R. E. (2004). That’s my hand! activity in premotor cortex reflects feeling of ownership of a limb. Science, 305(5685), 875–877. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1097011
   Google Scholar
• Eibach, R., Libby, L., & Gilovich, T. (2003). When change in the self is mistaken for change in the world. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(5), 917–931. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.5.917
   Google Scholar
• Faul, L., St Jacques, P. L., DeRosa, J. T., Parikh, N., & De Brigard, F. (2020). Differential contribution of anterior and posterior midline regions during mental simulation of counterfactual and perspective shifts in autobiographical memories. Neuroimage, 215, 116843. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116843
   Google Scholar
• Frank, M. G., & Gilovich, T. (1989). Effect of memory perspective on retrospective causal attributions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(3), 399–403. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.3.399
   Google Scholar
• Freud, S. (1899/1953).Screen memories. In J. Strachey (Ed.), Sigmung Freud: Collected papers (vol. VI, pp. 43–63). The Hogarth Press.
   Google Scholar
• Frewen, P., Hegadoren, K., Coupland, N. J., Rowe, B. H., Neufeld, R. W., & Lanius, R. (2015). Trauma-related altered states of consciousness (TRASC) and functional impairment I: Prospective study in acutely traumatized persons. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 16(5), 500–519. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2015.1022925
   Google Scholar
• Gardiner, J. M., Ramponi, C., & Richardson-Klavehn, A. (1998). Experiences of remembering, knowing, and guessing. Consciousness and Cognition, 7(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1006/ccog.1997.0321
   Google Scholar
• Graham-Schmidt, K. T., Martin-Iverson, M. T., Holmes, N. P., & Walters, F. (2016). Body representations in schizophrenia: An alteration of body structural description is common to people with schizophrenia while alterations of body image worsen with passivity symptoms. Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, 21(4), 354–368. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2016.1231111
   Google Scholar
• Gu, X., & Tse, C. S. (2016). Narrative perspective shift at retrieval: The psychological-distance-mediated-effect on emotional intensity of positive and negative autobiographical memory. Consciousness and Cognition, 45, 159–173. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2016.09.001
   Google Scholar
• Guterstam, A., Björnsdotter, M., Bergouignan, L., Gentile, G., Li, T. Q., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2015). Decoding illusory self-location from activity in the human hippocampus. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 15(9), 412. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00412
   Google Scholar
• Guterstam, A., Björnsdotter, M., Gentile, G., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2015). Posterior cingulate cortex integrates the senses of self-location and body ownership. Current Biology, 25(11), 1416–1425. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.03.059
   Google Scholar
• Guterstam, A., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2012). Disowning one’s seen real body during an out of- body illusion. Consciousness and Cognition, 21(2), 1037–1042. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2012.01.018
   Google Scholar
• Hariri, A. G., Gulec, M. Y., Orengul, F. F., Sumbul, E. A., Elbay, R. Y., & Gulec, H. (2015). Dissociation in bipolar disorder: Relationships between clinical variables and childhood trauma. Journal of Affective Disorders, 184, 104–110. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.023
   Google Scholar
• Hart-Smith, L., & Moulds, M. L. (2019 June). Abstract processing and observer vantage perspective in dysphoria. Applied Journal of Experimental Psychology, 25(2), 177–191. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/xap0000172
   Google Scholar
• Henri, V., & Henri, C. (1897). A survey on the earliest memories of childhood. L’Année Psychologique, 3(1), 184–198. English translation by Paul Reeve. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3406/psy.1896.1831
   Google Scholar
• Heyes, B., Pictet, A., Mitchell, H., Raeder, S. M., Lau, J. Y. F., Holmes, E. A., & Blackwell, S. E. (2017). Mental imagery-based training to modify mood and cognitive bias in adolescents: Effects of valence and perspective. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 41(1), 73–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-016-9795-8
   Google Scholar
• Holmes, N. P., & Spence, C. (2005). Multisensory integration: Space, time and superadditivity. Current Biology, 15(18), R762–R764. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2005.08.058
   Google Scholar
• Huebner, D. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (1999). Gender differences in memory perspectives: Evidence for self-objectification in women. Sex Roles, 41(5–6), 459–467. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018831001880
   Google Scholar
• Iriye, H., & St. Jacques, P. L. (2020). How third-person experiences in immersive virtual reality influence memory. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/4z9we.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, M. K., Foley, M. A., Suengas, A. G., & Raye, C. L. (1988). Phenomenal characteristics of memories for perceived and imagined autobiographical events. Journal of Experimental Psychology General, 117(4), 371–376. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.117.4.371
   Google Scholar
• Karylowski, J. J., & Mrozinski, B. (2017). Time frame affects vantage point in episodic and semantic autobiographical memory: Evidence from response latencies. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 615. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00615
   Google Scholar
• Kenny, L. M., & Bryant, R. A. (2007). Keeping memories at an arm's length: Vantage point of trauma memories. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(8), 1915–1920. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2006.09.004
   Google Scholar
• Kenny, L. M., Bryant, R. A., Silove, D., Creamer, M., O'Donnell, M., & McFarlane, A. C. (2009). Distant memories: A prospective study of vantage point of trauma memories. Psychological Science, 20(9), 1049–1052. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02393.x
   Google Scholar
• Kuyken, W., & Howell, R. (2006). Facets of autobiographical memory in adolescents with major depressive disorder and never-depressed controls. Cognition & Emotion, 20(3-4), 466–487. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930500342639
   Google Scholar
• Kuyken, W., Howell, R., & Dalgleish, T. (2006). Overgeneral autobiographical memory in depressed adolescents with, versus without, a reported history of trauma. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 115(3), 387–396. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.115.3.387
   Google Scholar
• Kuyken, W., & Moulds, M. L. (2009). Remembering as an observer: How is autobiographical memory retrieval vantage perspective linked to depression? Memory (Hove, England), 17(6), 624–634. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210902984526
   Google Scholar
• Lanius, R. A. (2015). Trauma-related dissociation and altered of consciousness: A call for clinical, treatment, and neuroscience research. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 6(1), 27905. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v6.27905
   Google Scholar
• Lanius, R. A., Vermetten, E., Loewenstein, R. J., Brand, B., Schmahl, C., Bremner, J. D., & Spiegel, D. (2010). Emotion modulation in PTSD: Clinical and neurobiological evidence for a dissociative subtype. American Journal of Psychiatry, 167(6), 640–647. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09081168
   Google Scholar
• Lemogne, C., Bergouignan, L., Boni, C., Gorwood, P., Pélissolo, A., & Fossati, P. (2009). Genetics and personality affect visual perspective in autobiographical memory. Consciousness and Cognition, 18(3), 823–830. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2009.04.002
   Google Scholar
• Lemogne, C., Bergouignan, L., Piolino, P., Jouvent, R., Allilaire, J. F., & Fossati, P. (2009). Cognitive avoidance of intrusive memories and autobiographical memory: Specificity, autonoetic consciousness, and self-perspective. Memory (Hove, England), 17(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210802438466
   Google Scholar
• Lemogne, C., Piolino, P., Friszer, S., Claret, A., Girault, N., Jouvent, R., Allilaire, J. F., & Fossati, P. (2006). Episodic autobiographical memory in depression: Specificity, autonoetic consciousness, and self-perspective. Consciousness and Cognition, 15(2), 258–268. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2005.07.005
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., & Eibach, R. P. (2002). Looking back in time: Self-concept change affects visual perspective in autobiographical memory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(2), 167–179. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.82.2.167
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., & Eibach, R. P. (2011). Self-enhancement or self-coherence? Why people shift visual perspective in mental images of the personal past and future. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 37(5), 714–726. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167211400207
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., Eibach, R. P., & Gilovich, T. (2005). Here's looking at me: The effect of memory perspective on assessments of personal change. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88(1), 50–62. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.1.50
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., Shaeffer, E. M., Eibach, R. P., & Slemmer, J. A. (2007). Picture yourself at the polls: Visual perspective in mental imagery affects self-perception and behavior. Psychological Science, 18(3), 199–203. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01872.x
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., Shaeffer, E. M., & Eibach, R. P. (2009). Seeing meaning in action: A bidirectional link between visual perspective and action identification level. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 138(4), 503–516. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/a0016795
   Google Scholar
• Libby, L. K., Valenti, G., Pfent, A., & Eibach, R. P. (2011). Seeing failure in your life: Imagery perspective determines whether self-esteem shapes reactions to recalled and imagined failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101(6), 1157–1173. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026105
   Google Scholar
• Luchetti, M., Montebarocci, O., Rossi, N., Cutti, A. G., & Sutin, A. R. (2014). Autobiographical memory and psychological distress in a sample of upper-limb amputees. PLoS One. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0099803
   Google Scholar
• Marcotti, P., & St Jacques, P. L. (2018). Shifting visual perspective during memory retrieval reduces the accuracy of subsequent memories. Memory (Hove, England), 26(3), 330–341. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2017.1329441
   Google Scholar
• McCarroll, C. J. (2017). Looking the past in the eye: Distortion in memory and the costs and benefits of recalling from an observer perspective. Consciousness and Cognition, 49, 322–332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2017.01.014
   Google Scholar
• McIsaak, H. K., & Eich, E. (2004). Vantage point in traumatic memory. Psychological Science, 15(4), 248–253. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00660.x
   Google Scholar
• Mooren, N., Krans, J., Näring, G. W. B., Moulds, M. L., & van Minnen, A. (2016). Vantage perspective during encoding: The effects on phenomenological memory characteristics. Consciousness and Cognition, 42, 142–149. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2016.03.009
   Google Scholar
• Mor, N., & Winquist, J. (2002). Self-focused attention and negative affect: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 128(4), 638–662. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.128.4.638
   Google Scholar
• Nelis, S., Debeer, E., Holmes, E. A., & Raes, F. (2013). Dysphoric students show higher use of the observer perspective in their retrieval of positive versus negative autobiographical memories. Memory (Hove, England), 21(4), 423–430. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2012.730530
   Google Scholar
• Niese, Z. A., Libby, L. K., Eibach, R. P., & Carlisle, C. (2019). I can see myself enjoying that: Using imagery perspective to circumvent bias in self-perceptions of interest. Journal of Experimental Psychology General, 148(12), 2258–2276. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0000612
   Google Scholar
• Nigro, G., & Neisser, U. (1983). Point of view in personal memories. Cognitive Psychology, 15(4), 467–482. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-0285(83)90016-6
   Google Scholar
• Noulhiane, M., Piolino, P., Hasboun, D., Clemenceau, S., Baulac, M., Samson, S. (2007). Autobiographical memory after temporal lobe resection: Neuropsychological and MRI volumetric findings. Brain, 130(Pt 12), 3184–3199. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awm258
   Google Scholar
• Pearson, D. G., Deeprose, C., Wallace-Hadrill, S. M., Burnett Heyes, S., & Holmes, E. A. (2013). Assessing mental imagery in clinical psychology: A review of imagery measures and a guiding framework. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2012.09.001
   Google Scholar
• Petkova, V. I., Björnsdotter, M., Gentile, G., Jonsson, T., Li, T.- Q., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2011). From part- to whole-body ownership in the multisensory brain. Current Biology, 21(13), 1118–1122. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2011.05.022
   Google Scholar
• Petkova, V. I., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2008). If I were you: Perceptual illusion of body swapping. PLoS One, 3(12), e3832. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0003832
   Google Scholar
• Petkova, V. I., Khoshnevis, M., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2011). The perspective matters! Multisensory. Integration in ego-centric reference frames determines full-body ownership. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00035
   Google Scholar
• Piolino, P., Chetelat, G., Matuszewski, V., Landeau, B., Mezenge, F., Viader, F., de la Sayette, V., Eustache, F., & Desgranges, B. (2007). In search of autobiographical memories: A PET study in the frontal variant of frontotemporal dementia. Neuropsychologia, 45(12), 2730–2743. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.04.013
   Google Scholar
• Piolino, P., Desgranges, B., Clarys, D., Guillery-Girard, B., Taconnat, L., Isingrini, M., & Eustache, F. (2006). Autobiographical memory, autonoetic consciousness, and self-perspective in aging. Psychology & Aging, 21(3), 510–525. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.510
   Google Scholar
• Piolino, P., Desgranges, B., Manning, L., North, P., Jokic, C., & Eustache, F. (2007). Autobiographical memory, the sense of recollection and executive functions after severe traumatic brain injury. Cortex, 43(2), 176–195. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70474-X
   Google Scholar
• Piolino, P., Giffard-Quillon, G., Desgranges, B., Chetelat, G., Baron, J. C., & Eustache, F. (2004). Re-experiencing old memories via hippocampus: A PET study of autobiographical memory. Neuroimage, 22(3), 1371–1383. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.02.025
   Google Scholar
• Potheegadoo, J., Berna, F., Cuervo-Lombard, C., & Danion, J. M. (2013). Field visual perspective during autobiographical memory recall is less frequent among patients with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 150(1), 88–92. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2013.07.035
   Google Scholar
• Preston, C., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2016). Illusory obesity triggers body dissatisfaction responses in the insula and anterior cingulate cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 26(12), 4450–4460. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhw313
   Google Scholar
• Punamäki, R.-L., Komproe, I. H., Qouta, S., Elmasri, M., & de Jong, J. T. (2005). The role of peritraumatic dissociation and gender in the association between trauma and mental health in a Palestinian community sample. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162(3), 545–551. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.162.3.545
   Google Scholar
• Rice, H. J., & Rubin, D. C. (2009). I can see it both ways: First- and third-person visual perspectives at retrieval. Consciousness and Cognition, 18(4), 877–890. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2009.07.004
   Google Scholar
• Rice, H. J., & Rubin, D. C. (2011). Remembering from any angle: The flexibility of visual perspective during retrieval. Consciousness and cognition, 20(3), 568–577. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2010.10.013
   Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. A., & Swanson, K. L. (1993). Field and observer modes of remembering. Memory (Hove, England), 1(3), 169–184. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658219308258230
   Google Scholar
• Sekiguchi, T., & Nonaka, S. (2014). The long-term effect of perspective change on the emotional intensity of autobiographical memories. Cognition & Emotion, 28(2), 375–383. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2013.825233
   Google Scholar
• Shaeffer, E. M., Libby, L. K., & Eibach, R. P. (2015). Changing visual perspective changes processing style: A distinct pathway by which imagery guides cognition. Journal of Experimental Psychology General, 144(3), 534–538. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0000073
   Google Scholar
• Siedlecki, K. L. (2015). Visual perspective in autobiographical memories: Reliability, consistency, and relationship to objective memory performance. Memory (Hove, England), 23(2), 306–316. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2014.885054
   Google Scholar
• St Jacques, P. L., Szpunar, K. K., & Schacter, D. L. (2017). Shifting visual perspective during retrieval shapes autobiographical memories. Neuroimage, 148, 103–114. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.12.028
   Google Scholar
• Stein, B. E., & Stanford, T. R. (2008). Multisensory integration: Current issues from the perspective of the single neuron. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 9(4), 255–266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2331
   Google Scholar
• Stopa, L., & Bryant, T. (2004). Memory perspective and self-concept in social anxiety: An exploratory study. Memory (Hove, England), 12(4), 489–495. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210444000098
   Google Scholar
• Sutin, A. R., & Robins, R. W. (2008 December). When the “I” looks at the “Me": Autobiographical memory, visual perspective, and the self. Consciousness and Cognition, 17(4), 1386–1397. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2008.09.001
   Google Scholar
• Sutin, A. R., & Robins, R. W. (2010). Correlates and phenomenology of first and third person memories. Memory (Hove, England), 18(6), 625–637. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2010.497765
   Google Scholar
• Tacikowski, P., Weijs, M., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2020). Perception of our own body influences self-concept and self-incoherence impairs episodic memory. iScience, 101429. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.101429
   Google Scholar
• Talarico, J. M., LaBar, K. S., & Rubin, D. C. (2004). Emotional intensity predicts autobiographical memory experience. Memory & Cognition, 32(7), 1118–1132. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03196886
   Google Scholar
• Travers-Hill, E., Dunn, B. D., Hoppitt, L., Hitchcock, C., & Dalgleish, T. (2017). Beneficial effects of training in self-distancing and perspective broadening for people with a history of recurrent depression. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 95, 19–28. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2017.05.008
   Google Scholar
• Tuineag, M., Therman, S., Lindgren, M., Rouanet, M., Nahon, S., Bertrand, L., Saury, S., Renaud, S., Beaulieu, S., & Linnaranta, O. (2020). Dissociative symptoms as measured by the Cambridge depersonalization scale in patients with a bipolar disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 263, 187–192. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.137
   Google Scholar
• Tulving, E. (1983). Elements of episodic memory. Clarendon.
   Google Scholar
• Van den Broeck, K., Reza, J., Nelis, S., Claes, L., Pieters, G., & Raes, F. (2014). The relationship between borderline symptoms and vantage perspective during autobiographical memory retrieval in a community sample. Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation, 1(1), 8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/2051-6673-1-8
   Google Scholar
• Van der Hoort, B., & Ehrsson, H. H. (2014). Body ownership affects visual perception of object size by rescaling the visual representation of external space. Attention, Perception & Psychophysics, 76(5), 1414–1428. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0664-9
   Google Scholar
• Vella, N. C., & Moulds, M. L. (2014). The impact of shifting vantage perspective when recalling and imagining positive events. Memory (Hove, England), 22(3), 256–264. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2013.778292
   Google Scholar
• Vogeley, K., & Fink, G. R. (2003). Neural correlates of the first-person-perspective. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 7(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(02)00003-7
   Google Scholar
• Vogeley K., May M., Ritzl A., Falkai P., Zilles K., & Fink G. R.. (2004). Neural correlates of first-person perspective as one constituent of human self-consciousness. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16(5), 817–827. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1162/089892904970799
   Google Scholar
• Williams, A. D., & Moulds, M. (2008). Manipulating recall vantage perspective of intrusive memories in dysphoria. Memory (Hove, England), 16(7), 742–750. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210802290453
   Google Scholar
• Williams, A. D., & Moulds, M. L. (2007). Cognitive avoidance of intrusive memories: Recall vantage perspective and associations with depression. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45(6), 1141–1153. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2006.09.005
   Google Scholar