Exploring the effect of motor coordination on repetitive behaviours in children with autism spectrum disorder

References

• American Psychiatric Association. 2000. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. 2013. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Baio, J. 2014. Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2010. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 63, 1–21. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24806108
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baio, J., Wiggins, L., Christensen, D. L., Maenner, M. J., Daniels, J., Warren, Z., Kurzius-Spencer, M., Zahorodny, W., Rosenberg, C. R., White, W., Durkin, M. S., Imm, P., Nikolaou, L., Yeargin-Allsopp, M., Lee, L. C., Harrington, R., Lopez, M., Fitzgerald, R. T., Hewitt, A., … Dowling, N. F. 2018. Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years-autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2014. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 67, 1–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker, J., Messinger, D., Lyons, K. K. and Grantz, C. J. 2010. A pilot study of maternal sensitivity in the context of emergent autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40, 988–999.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baranek, G. T. 1999. Autism during infancy: A retrospective video analysis of sensory-motor and social behaviors at 9-12 months of age. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 29, 213–224.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baranek, G. T., David, F. J., Poe, M. D., Stone, W. L. and Watson, L. R. 2006. Sensory Experiences Questionnaire: Discriminating sensory features in young children with autism, developmental delays, and typical development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 47, 591–601.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belaire, A., Colomer, C., Maravé-Vivas, M. and Chiva-Bartoll, O. 2020. Analysis of the motor performance of children with ASD and its relationship with personal and contextual variables. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, Advance Online Publication, 1–9.
   Google Scholar
• Bishop, S. L., Hus, V., Duncan, A., Huerta, M., Gotham, K., Pickles, A., Kreiger, A., Buja, A., Lund, S. and Lord, C. 2013. Subcategories of restricted and repetitive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 1287–1297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bishop, S. L., Richler, J. and Lord, C. 2006. Association between restricted and repetitive behaviors and nonverbal IQ in children with autism spectrum disorders. Child Neuropsychology, 12, 247–267.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bodfish, J. W., Symons, F. J., Parker, D. E. and Lewis, M. H. 2000. Varieties of repetitive behavior in autism: Comparisons to mental retardation. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30, 237–243.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourreau, Y., Roux, S., Gomot, M., Bonnet-Brilhault, F. and Barthélémy, C. 2009. Validation of the repetitive and restricted behaviour scale in autism spectrum disorders. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 18, 675–682.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boyd, B. A., McBee, M., Holtzclaw, T., Baranek, G. T. and Bodfish, J. W. 2009. Relationships among repetitive behaviors, sensory features, and executive functions in high functioning autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3, 959–966.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carcani-Rathwell, I., Rabe-Hasketh, S. and Santosh, P. J. 2006. Repetitive and stereotyped behaviours in pervasive developmental disorders. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47, 573–581.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carter, A. S., Gillham, J. E., Sparrow, S. S. and Volkmar, F. R. 1996. Adaptive behavior in autism. Mental Retardation, 5, 945–960.
   Google Scholar
• Chistol, L. T., Bandini, L. G., Must, A., Phillips, S., Cermak, S. A. and Curtin, C. 2018. Sensory sensitivity and food selectivity in children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48, 583–591.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chowdhury, M., Benson, B. A. and Hillier, A. 2010. Changes in restricted repetitive behaviors with age: A study of high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 4, 210–216.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conroy, M., Asmus, J., Seller, J. and Ladwig, C. 2005. The use of antecedent-based intervention to decrease stereotypic behavior in a general education classroom: A case study. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 20, 223–230.
   Google Scholar
• Cuccaro, M. L., Nations, L., Brinkley, J., Abramson, R. K., Wright, H. H., Hall, A., Gilbert, J. and Pericak-Vance, M. A. 2007. A comparison of repetitive behaviors in Aspergers disorder and high functioning autism. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 37, 347–360.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunningham, A. B. and Schreibman, L. 2008. Stereotypy in autism: The importance of function. Research in. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2, 469–479.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demirkaya, S. K., Tutkunkardaş, M. D. and Mukaddes, N. M. 2016. Assessment of suicidality in children and adolescents with diagnosis of high functioning autism spectrum disorder in a Turkish clinical sample. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 12, 2921–2926.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dewey, D., Cantell, M. and Crawford, S. G. 2007. Motor and gestural performance in children with autism spectrum disorders, developmental coordination disorder, and/or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 13, 246–256.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diken, İ H., Ardıç, A., Diken, Ö. and Gilliam, J. E. 2012. Exploring the validity and reliability of Turkish Version of Gilliam Autism Rating Scale-2: Turkish standardization study. Education & Science, 37, 318–328.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doyle, B. T. and Iland, E. D. 2004. Autism spectrum disorders from A to Z. Texas: Future Horizons.
   Google Scholar
• Esbensen, A. J., Seltzer, M. M., Lam, K. S. and Bodfish, J. W. 2009. Age-related differences in restricted repetitive behaviors in autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 57–66.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans, D. W. and Gray, F. L. 2000. Compulsive-like behavior in individuals with Down syndrome: Its relation to MA level, adaptive and maladaptive behavior. Child Development, 71, 288–300.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fournier, K. A., Hass, C. J., Naik, S. K., Lodha, N. and Cauraugh, J. H. 2010. Motor coordination in autism spectrum disorders: A synthesis and meta-analysis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40, 1227–1240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E. and Hyun, H. H. 2012. How to design and evaluate research in education. 8th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
   Google Scholar
• Fulceri, F., Narzisi, A., Apicella, F., Balboni, G., Baldini, S., Brocchini, J., Domenici, I., Cerullo, S., Igliozzi, R., Cosenza, A., Tancredi, R., Muratori, F. and Calderoni, S. 2016. Application of the Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised-Italian version-in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 48, 43–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabriels, R. L., Cuccaro, M. L., Hill, D. E., Ivers, B. J. and Goldson, E. 2005. Repetitive behaviors in autism: Relationships with associated clinical features. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 26, 169–181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghanizadeh, A. 2010. Predictors of different types of developmental coordination problems in ADHD: The effect of age, gender, ADHD symptom severity and comorbidities. Neuropediatrics, 41, 176–181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gillberg, C. 1989. Asperger syndrome in 23 Swedish children. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 31, 520–531.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilliam, J. E. 2006. Gilliam autism rating scale. 2nd ed. Austin, TX: Pro-ED.
   Google Scholar
• Gima, H., Kihara, H., Watanabe, H., Nakano, H., Nakano, J., Konishi, Y., Nakamura, T. and Taga, G. 2018. Early motor signs of autism spectrum disorder in spontaneous position and movement of the head. Experimental Brain Research, 236, 1139–1148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg-Edelson, M. 2006. Are the majority of children with autism mentally retarded? A systematic evaluation of the data. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 21, 66–83.
   Google Scholar
• Green, D., Charman, T., Pickles, A., Chandler, S., Loucas, T., Simonoff, E. and Baird, G. 2009. Impairment in movement skills of children with autistic spectrum disorders. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 51, 311–316.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffiths, W. E., Hill, R. C. and Judge, G. G. 1993. Learning and practicing econometrics. New York: Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Happé, F. and Frith, U. 2006. The weak coherence account: Detail-focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36, 5–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartley, S. L. and Sikora, D. M. 2009. Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: An examination of developmental functioning, autistic symptoms, and coexisting behavior problems in toddlers. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 1715–1722.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Healy, O. and Leader, G. 2011. Assessment of rituals and stereotypy. In: J. L. Matson, ed. International handbook of autism and pervasive developmental disorders. New York, NY: Springer, pp.233–246.
   Google Scholar
• Joseph, R. M. 1999. Neuropsychological frameworks for understanding autism. International Review of Psychiatry (Abingdon, England), 11, 309–325.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanner, L. 1943. Autistic disturbances of affective contact. Nervous Child, 2, 217–250.
   Google Scholar
• Kennedy, C. H., Meyer, K. M., Knowles, T. and Shukla, S. 2000. Analyzing the multiple functions of stereotypical behavior for students with autism: Implications for assessment and treatment. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 33, 559–571.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kennedy-Behr, A., Wilson, B. N., Rodger, S. and Mickan, S. 2013. Cross-cultural adaptation of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire 2007 for German-speaking countries: DCDQ-G. Neuropediatrics, 44, 245–251.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klin, A., Volkmar, F. R., Sparrow, S. S., Cicchetti, D. V. and Rourke, B. P. 1995. Validity and neuropsychological characterization of Asperger syndrome: Convergence with nonverbal learning disabilities syndrome. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 36, 1127–1140.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kopp, S., Beckung, E. and Gillberg, C. 2010. Developmental coordination disorder and other motor control problems in girls with autism spectrum disorder and/or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 31, 350–361.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lam, K. S. and Aman, M. G. 2007. The Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised: Independent validation in individuals with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 855–866.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lam, K. S., Bodfish, J. W. and Piven, J. 2008. Evidence for three subtypes of repetitive behavior in autism that differ in familiarity and association with other symptoms. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49, 1193–1200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leekam, S. R., Nieto, C., Libby, S. J., Wing, L. and Gould, J. 2007. Describing the sensory abnormalities of children and adults with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 894–910.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis, M. H. and Bodfish, J. W. 1998. Repetitive behavior disorders in autism. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 4, 80–89.
   Google Scholar
• Lewis, M., and Kim, S. J. 2009. The pathophysiology of restricted repetitive behavior. Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 1, 114–132.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, T. and Breslin, C. M. 2013. Fine and gross motor performance of the MABC-2 by children with autism spectrum disorder and typically developing children. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7, 1244–1249.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez, B. R., Lincoln, A. J., Ozonoff, S. and Lai, Z. 2005. Examining the relationship between execute functions and restricted, repetitive symptoms of autistic disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35, 445–460.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maenner, M. J., EdS1, Shaw, K. A., Baio, J., Washington, A., Patrick, M., DiRienzo, M., Christensen, D. L., Wiggins, L. D., Pettygrove, S., Andrews, J. G., Lopez, M., Hudson, A., Baroud, T., Schwenk, Y., White, T., Rosenberg, C. R., Lee, L.-C., Harrington, R. A., Huston, M., Hewitt, A., Esler, A., Hall-Lande, J., Poynter, J. N., Hallas-Muchow, L., Constantino, J. N., Fitzgerald, R. T., Zahorodny, W., Shenouda, J., Daniels, J. L., Warren, Z., Vehorn, A., Salinas, A., Durkin, M. S. and Dietz, P. M. 2020. Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2016. MMWR. Surveillance Summaries, 69, 1–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandy, W., Chilvers, R., Chowdhury, U., Salter, G., Seigal, A. and Skuse, D. 2012. Sex differences in autism spectrum disorder: evidence from a large sample of children and adolescents. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42, 1304–1313.
   Google Scholar
• Matson, J. L., Mahan, S., Hess, J., Fodstad, J. C. and Neal, D. 2010. Progression of challenging behaviors in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders as measured by the autism spectrum disorder-problem behaviors for children (ASD-BPC). Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 4, 400–404.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Militerni, R., Bravaccio, C., Falco, C., Fico, C. and Palermo, M. T. 2002. Repetitive behaviors in autistic disorder. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 11, 210–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyachi, T., Nakai, A., Tani, I., Ohnishi, M., Nakajima, S., Tsuchiya, K. J., Matsumoto, K. and Tsujii, M. 2014. Evaluation of motor coordination in boys with high-functioning pervasive developmental disorder using the Japanese version of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 26, 403–413.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moradi, H., Sohrabi, M., Taheri, H., Khodashenas, E. and Movahedi, A. 2020. Comparison of the effects of perceptual-motor exercises, vitamin D supplementation and the combination of these interventions on decreasing stereotypical behavior in children with autism disorder. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 66, 122–132.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ökcün-Akçamuş, M., Bakkaloğlu, H., Demir, Ş. and Kudret, Z. 2019. The validity and reliability study of the Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised-Turkish Version in autism spectrum disorder. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 20, 1–8.
   Google Scholar
• Page, J. and Boucher, J. 1998. Motor impairments in children with autistic disorder. Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 14, 233–259.
   Google Scholar
• Piazza, C. C., Adelinis, J. D., Hanley, G. P., Goh, H. and Delia, M. D. 2000. An evaluation of the effects of matched stimuli on behaviors maintained by automatic reinforcement. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 33, 13–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prado, M., Magalhães, L. C. and Wilson, B. N. 2009. Cross-cultural adaptation of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire for Brazilian children. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 13, 236–243.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Provost, B., Lopez, B. R. and Heimerl, S. 2007. A comparison of motor delays in young children: Autism spectrum disorder, developmental delay, and developmental concerns. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 321–328.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radonovich, K., Fournier, K. A. and Hass, C. J. 2013. Relationship between postural control and restricted, repetitive behaviors in autism spectrum disorders. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 7, 28.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Richdale, A. L. and Schreck, K. A. 2009. Sleep problems in autism spectrum disorders: Prevalence, nature, & possible biopsychosocial etiologies. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 13, 403–411.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richler, J., Huerta, M., Bishop, S. L. and Lord, C. 2010. Developmental trajectories of restricted and repetitive behaviors and interests in children with autism spectrum disorders. Development and Psychopathology, 22, 55–69.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sayers, N., Oliver, C., Ruddick, L. and Wallis, B. 2011. Stereotyped behaviour in children with autism and intellectual disability: An examination of the executive dysfunction hypothesis. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research: JIDR, 55, 699–709.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, K. R. and Matson, J. L. 2010. Psychopathology: Differences among adults with intellectually disabled, comorbid autism spectrum disorders and epilepsy. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 31, 743–749.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stratis, E. A. and Lecavalier, L. 2013. Restricted and repetitive behaviors and psychiatric symptoms in youth with autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7, 757–766.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabachnick, B. G. and Fidell, L. S. 2013. Using multivariate statistics. 6th ed. Boston, MA: Pearson.
   Google Scholar
• Teitelbaum, P., Teitelbaum, O., Nye, J., Fryman, J. and Maurer, R. G. 1998. Movement analysis in infancy may be useful for early diagnosis of autism. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 95, 13982–13987.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Travers, B. G., Powell, P. S., Klinger, L. G. and Klinger, M. R. 2013. Motor difficulties in autism spectrum disorder: Linking symptom severity and postural stability. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43, 1568–1583.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Uljarević, M., Hedley, D., Alvares, G. A., Varcin, K. J. and Whitehouse, A. J. 2017. Relationship between early motor milestones and severity of restricted and repetitive behaviors in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research, 10, 1163–1168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Wijngaarden-Cremers, P. J., van Eeten, E., Groen, W. B., Van Deurzen, P. A., Oosterling, I. J. and Van der Gaag, R. J. 2014. Gender and age differences in the core triad of impairments in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 627–635.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson, B. N., Crawford, S. G., Green, D., Roberts, G., Aylott, A. and Kaplan, B. J. 2009. Psychometric properties of the revised Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire. Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics, 29, 182–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wing, L. 1993. The definition and prevalence of autism: A review. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2, 61–74.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wolff, J. J., IBIS Network, Botteron, K. N., Dager, S. R., Elison, J. T., Estes, A. M., Gu, H., Hazlett, H. C., Pandey, J., Paterson, S. J., Schultz, R. T., Zwaigenbaum, L. and Piven, J. 2014. Longitudinal patterns of repetitive behavior in toddlers with autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines, 55, 945–953.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yildirim, C. K., Altunalan, T., Acar, G., Elbasan, B. and Gucuyener, K. 2019. Cross-cultural adaptation of the Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire in Turkish children. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 126, 40–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar