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Articles

Waiting for Hippocrates: The “Right to Die” and the U.S. Constitution

Pages 60-72 | Published online: 01 Jun 2017

REFERENCES

  • F.3d (1996); 1996 WL 94848 (9th Cir. (Wash.)); all references to the Ninth Circuit decision will cite the West Law slip opinion.
  • F.3d (1996); 1996 WL 148605 (2nd Cir, (N.Y.)); all references to the Second Circuit decision will cite the West Law slip opinion.
  • Revised Code of Washington 9A.20.020(1Xc)(1975).
  • Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 112 S. Ct. 2791 (1992).
  • Lawrence Tribe, American Constitutional Law (Mineola, NY: Foundation Press, 1978), p. 944.
  • Ibid., p. 946.
  • Section One of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution reads in part, “No State shall … deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
  • Bowers v. Hardwick, 302 U.S. 186, 191–92 (1986).
  • Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 112 S. Ct. at 2805.
  • Ibid. at 2807.
  • 110 S. Ct. 2841 (1990).
  • Ibid, at 2851.
  • Ibid. at 2852.
  • Ibid. at 2852.
  • Ibid. at 2873.
  • Ibid. at 2870.
  • Ibid. at 2862-63.
  • Compassion in Dying v. Washington, 49 F.3d 586, 591 (1995).
  • Cruzan v. Director, Missouri Department of Health, 110 S. Ct. 2841, 2852 (1990).
  • New York State Task Force on Life and the Law, When Death is Sought Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the Medical Context p. xiii (May, 1994).
  • Ibid., p x-xi.
  • Ibid.
  • New York Penal Code, section 125.15.
  • New York Public Health Law, article 29-C, sections 2980–94 (McKinney 1993).
  • People v. Kevorkian, 527 N.W.2d 714,732 (Mich. 1994), cert. denied 115 S. Ct. 1795 (1995).
  • When Death is Sought op. cit., p. 71.
  • Yale Kamisar, “Are Laws Against Assisted Suicide Unconstitutional?”, Hastings Center Report vol. 23, p. 32, 34 (1993).
  • Susan D. Block and J. Andrew Billings, “Patients Requests to Hasten Death: Evaluation and Management in Terminal Care,” Arch Intern Medicine, vol. 154, p. 2039, 2041 (Sept 26, 1994).
  • Ezekiel Emanuel and Linda Emanuel, “The Economics of Dying: The Illusion of Cost Savings at the End of Life,” New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 330, p. 540 (1994).
  • P. Singer and F. Lowy, “Rationing, Patient Preferences and Cost of Care at the End of Life,” Arch Intern Medicine, vol. 152, p. 478 (1992).
  • Emanuel and Emanuel, Op. cit., p. 543.
  • Benjamin Cardozo, The Nature of the Judicial Process (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1949), p. 51.
  • California Medicine, vol. 113 (Sept, 1970), reprinted in Human Life Review, vol. 1 (Winter, 1975), p. 103–04.
  • Margaret Mead, Personal Correspondence, quoted in Maurice Levine, Psychiatry and Ethics (1972) p. 324.

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