Music as sexual violence? Investigating the case of bar/club-based sex trafficking and sonic harm

References

• Althusser, L. [1971] 2001. “Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses.” In Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays, edited by B. Brewster, 85–126. New York: Monthly Review Press.
   Google Scholar
• Arendt, H. [1963] 1990. On Revolution. New York: Penguin Books.
   Google Scholar
• Austin, J. L. [1962] 1975. How to Do Things with Words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bach, K., and R. M. Harnish. 1979. Linguistic Communication and Speech Acts. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bauer, N. 2015. How to Do Things with Pornography. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, P. [1982] 1991. Language and Symbolic Power. Edited by John B. Thompson, translated by Matthew Adamson. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Brauer, J. 2016. “How Can Music Be Torturous: Music in Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camps.” Music & Politics 10 (I). https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/mp/9460447.0010.103/howcanmusicbetorturousmusicinnaziconcentrationrgnmainviewfulltext
   Google Scholar
• Bryson, V. 1992. Feminist Political Theory: An Introduction. Basingstoke, UK: Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Butler, J. 1997. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Chung, A. J. 2019. “What Is Musical Meaning? Towards a Foundational Theory of Music as Performative Utterance.” Music Theory Online 25 (1): 1. doi:10.30535/mto.25.1.2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cusick, S. G. 2006. “Music as Torture/Music as Weapon.” Trans: Revista Cultural de Música, 10. https://www.sibetrans.com/trans/articulo/152/music-as-torture-music-as-weapon
   Google Scholar
• Cusick, S. G. 2008a. “Musicology, Torture, Repair.” Radical Musicology, 3. http://www.radical-musicology.org.uk/2008/Cusick.htm
   Google Scholar
• Cusick, S. G. 2008b. “‘You are in a Place that Is Out of the World … ’: Music in the Detention Camps of the ‘Global War on Terror.’.” Journal of the Society for American Music 2 (1): 1–26. doi:10.1017/S1752196308080012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cusick, S. G. 2013. “Towards an Acoustemology of Detention in the Global War on Terror.” In Music, Sound and Space: Transformations of Public and Private Experience, edited by G. Born, 275–291. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Daughtry, J. M. 2014. “Thanatosonics: Ontologies of Acoustic Violence.” Social Text 32 (2): 25–51. doi:10.1215/01642472-2419546.
   Google Scholar
• Daughtry, J. M. 2015. Listening to War: Sound, Music, Trauma, and Survival in Wartime Iraq. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Delgado, R. 1982. “Words that Wound: A Tort Action for Racial Insults, Epithets, and Name-Calling.” Harvard Civil Rights-civil Liberties Law Review 17: 133–182.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Felman, S. 2002. The Scandal of the Speaking Body: Don Juan with J. L. Austin, or Seduction in Two Languages. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Garcia-Moreno, C., A. F. M. Henrica, M. E. Jansen, L. Heise, and C. Watts. 2005. WHO Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women: Initial Results on Prevalence, Health Outcomes and Women’s Responses. Geneva, CH: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• Goffman, E. 1983. “Felicity’s Condition.” American Journal of Sociology 89 (1): 1–53. doi:10.1086/227833.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodman, S. 2010. Sonic Warfare: Sound, Affect, and the Ecology of Fear. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gordon, E. [1980] 2007. Learning Sequences in Music: A Contemporary Music Learning Theory. Chicago: GIA Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Gumperz, J. J. 1982. Discourse Strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hornsby, J. 2008. “Speech Acts and Performatives.” In The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Language, edited by E. Lepore and B. C. Smith, 893–912. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• International Labour Organization, and Walk Free Foundation. 2017. “Global Estimate of Modern Slavery: Forced Labour and Forced Marriage.” Geneva, CH: International Labour Organization, September 19. http://www.ilo.org/global/publications/books/WCMS575479/langen/indexhtm
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, B., and M. Cloonan. 2009. Dark Side of the Tune: Popular Music and Violence. Farnham, UK: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, J. O. 2009. “The Luminous Noise of Broken Experience: Synaesthesia, Acoustic Memory, and Childhood Sexual Abuse in the Late 20th Century United States.” Ph.D. diss., New York University.
   Google Scholar
• Kara, S. 2009. Sex Trafficking: Inside the Business of Modern Slavery. New York: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Krug, E. G., L. L. Dahlberg, J. A. Mercy, A. B. Zwi, and R. Lozano. 2002. “Sexual Violence.” In World Report on Violence and Health. Geneva, CH: World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/42495/9241545615_eng.pdf;jsessionid=0CD89FC825015AE62765F612521B7123?sequence=1
   Google Scholar
• Langton, R. 1993. “Speech Acts and Unspeakable Acts.” Philosophy & Public Affairs 22 (4): 293–330.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litten, K. 2017. “The Track: How Pimps Ruin Lives on Bourbon Street.” NOLA.com|The Times-Picayune, October 20. https://www.nola.com/news/politics/article_600b899e-e4aa-53aa-a10e-d5dccbd8918b.html
   Google Scholar
• Lucas, A. 2016. “My Name Is Anneke Lucas and I Was a Sex Slave to Europe’s Elite at Age 6.” Global Citizen, December 19. https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/anneke-lucass-harrowing-tale-of-sex-trafficking-am/
   Google Scholar
• MacKinnon, C. A. 1989. Toward a Feminist Theory of the State. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• MacKinnon, C. A. 1996. Only Words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Matsuda, M. J., C. R. Lawrence III, R. Delgado, and K. W. Crenshaw. 1993. Words that Wound: Critical Race Theory, Assaultive Speech, and the First Amendment. New York: Avalon Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Meyers, D. T. 2014. “Feminism and Sex Trafficking: Rethinking Some Aspects of Autonomy and Paternalism.” Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 17 (3): 427–441. doi:10.1007/s10677-013-9452-1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, J. H. 2001. Speech Acts in Literature. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Miller, J. H. 2005. Literature as Conduct: Speech Acts in Henry James. New York: Fordham University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Miriam, K. 2005. “Stopping the Traffic in Women: Power, Agency and Abolition in Feminist Debates over Sex-Trafficking.” Journal of Social Philosophy 36 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9833.2005.00254.x.
   Google Scholar
• Papaeti, A., and M. J. Grant, eds. 2013a. “Music and Torture | Music and Punishment [Special Issue].” The World of Music 2 (1): 5–98.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Papaeti, A., and M. J. Grant, eds. 2013b. “Thematic Issue on Music and Detention [Special Issue].” Torture Journal 23 (1): 1–67.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Parker, J. E. K. 2018. “Towards an Acoustic Jurisprudence: Law and the Long Range Acoustic Device.” Law, Culture and the Humanities 14 (2): 202–218. doi:10.1177/1743872115615502.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parker, J. E. K. 2019. “Sonic Lawfare: On the Jurisprudence of Weaponized Sound.” Sound Studies 5 (1): 72–96. doi:10.1080/20551940.2018.1564458.
   Google Scholar
• Penttinen, E. 2008. Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafficking: Corporeal Politics. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Pratt, M. L. 2009. “Harm’s Way: Language and the Contemporary Arts of War.” PMLA 124 (5): 1515–1531. doi:10.1632/pmla.2009.124.5.1515.
   Google Scholar
• Queen, C. 2001. “Sex Radical Politics, Sex-Positive Feminist Thought, and Whore Stigma.” In Identity Politics in the Women’s Movement, edited by B. Ryan, 92–102. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rosaldo, M. Z. 1982. “The Things We Do with Words: Ilongot Speech Acts and Speech Act Theory in Philosophy.” Language in Society 11 (2): 203–237. doi:10.1017/S0047404500009209.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Searle, J. R. 1969. Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Searle, J. R. 1976. “A Classification of Illocutionary Acts.” Language in Society 5 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1017/S0047404500006837.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shepard, S. 2013. “Taking the Boom Out of the Boom-Boom Room: Why are Strip Clubs Banning Rap?” Complex, December 4. https://www.complex.com/music/2013/12/strip-clubs-ban-on-rap
   Google Scholar
• Silverstein, M. 1976. “Shifters, Linguistic Categories, and Cultural Description.” In Meaning in Anthropology, edited by K. H. Basso and H. A. Selby, 11–55. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
   Google Scholar
• Silverstein, M. 2014. “Michael Silverstein in Conversation: Translatability and the Uses of Standardisation.” Tilburg Papers in Cultural Studies 91.
   Google Scholar
• Sykes, J. 2018. “Ontologies of Acoustic Endurance: Rethinking Wartime Sound and Listening.” Sound Studies 4 (1): 35–60. doi:10.1080/20551940.2018.1461049.
   Google Scholar
• Taneeru, M. 2011. “The Challenges of Counting a ‘Hidden Population.” CNN Freedom Project, March 9. http://thecnnfreedomproject.blogs.cnn.com/2011/03/09/slavery-numbers/
   Google Scholar
• Thompson, J. B. 1991. “Editor’s Introduction.” In Language and Symbolic Power, edited by P. Bourdieu, translated by Gino Raymond and Matthew Adamson, 1–31. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of State. 2010. “Trafficking in Persons Report 2010.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of State, June. https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/142979.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Urbain, O. 2008. Music and Conflict Transformation: Harmonies and Dissonances in Geopolitics. London: I.B.Tauris.
   Google Scholar
• Wittgenstein, L. [1953] 1958. Philosophical Investigations. 3rd ed. New York: Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Woworuntu, S. 2016. “My Life as a Sex Worker.” BBC News, March 30. https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-35846207
   Google Scholar