50
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Is there a duty to participate in a health research? A viewpoint of children 6–8 years of age and their parents

, , , , , , , & show all

References

  • World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. Adopted June 1964, amended October 2013. JAMA published online October 19, 2013.
  • Finnish Medical Research Act 488/1999, last amendment 2010 [cited 2015 August 26]. Available from: https://www.finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1999/en19990488.
  • Harris J. Scientific research is a moral duty. J Med Ethics. 2005;31:242–8. doi: 10.1136/jme.2005.011973
  • Shapshay S, Pimple KD. Participation in biomedical research is an imperfect moral duty: a response to John Harris. J Med Ethics. 2007;33:414–7. doi: 10.1136/jme.2006.017384
  • Schaefer GO, Emanuel EJ, Wertheimer A. The obligation to participate in biomedical research. J Am Med Assoc. 2009;302:67–72. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.931
  • Brassington I. Defending the duty to research? Bioethics. 2011;25:21–6. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2009.01745.x
  • Brassington I. The case for a duty: not yet proven. J Med Ethics. 2014;40:329–30. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2013-101370
  • Resnik DB, Ness E. Participants' responsibilities in clinical research. J Med Ethics. 2012;38:746–50. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2011-100319
  • Hein IM, Troost PW, Lindeboom R, deVries MC, Zwaan CM, Lindauer RJL. Assessing children's competence to consent in research by a standardized tool: a validity study. BMC Pediatrics. 2012;12:156. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-12-156
  • Leibson T, Koren G. Informed consent in pediatric research. Pediatr Drugs. 2015;17:5–11. doi: 10.1007/s40272-014-0108-y
  • Ondrusek N, Abramovitch R, Pencharz P, Koren G. Empirical examination of the ability of children to consent to clinical trials. J Med Ethics. 1998;24:158–65. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.3.158
  • Simon CM, Siminoff LA, Kodish ED, Burant C. Comparison of the informed consent process for randomized clinical trials in pediatric and adult oncology. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22:2708–17. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.10.034
  • Grootens-Wiegers P, deVries MC, van Beusekom MM, van Dijck L, van den Broek JM. Comic strips help children understand medical research. Patient Educ Couns. 2015; doi: 1016/j.pec.2014.12.005
  • Daniels SR, Arnett DK, Eckel RH, Gidding SS, Hayman LL, Kumanyika S, et al. Overweight in children and adolescents: pathophysiology, consequences, prevention, and treatment. Circulation. 2005;111(15):1999–2012. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000161369.71722.10
  • Juonala M, Magnussen CG, Berenson GS, Venn A, Burns TL, Sabin MA, et al. Childhood adiposity, adult adiposity, and cardiovascular risk factors. N Engl J Med. 2011;365:1876–85. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1010112
  • Gibson BE, Stasiulis E, Gutfreund S, McDonald M, Dade L. Assessment of children's capacity to consent for research – a descriptive qualitative study of researchers' practices. J Med Ethics. 2011;37:504–9. doi: 10.1136/jme.2010.040097
  • Veijalainen A, Tompuri T, Laitinen T, Lintu N, Viitasalo A, Laaksonen DE, et al. Metabolic risk factors are associated with stiffness index, reflection index and finger skin temperature in children – Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) Study. Circ J. 2013;77:1281–8. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-12-0704
  • Lintu N, Tompuri T, Viitasalo A, Soininen S, Laitinen T, Savonen K, et al. Cardiovascular fitness and haemodynamic responses to maximal cycle ergometer exercise test in children 6–8 years of age. J Sport Sci. 2014;32:652–9. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2013.845681
  • Viitasalo A, Eloranta A-M, Lintu N, Väistö J, Venäläinen T, Kiiskinen S, et al. The effects of a 2-year individualized and family-based lifestyle intervention on physical activity, sedentary behavior and diet in children. Prev Med. 2016;87:81–8. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.027
  • Länsimies-Antikainen H, Pietilä A-M, Laitinen T, Schwab U, Rauramaa R, Länsimies E. Evaluation of informed consent: a pilot study. J Adv Nurs. 2007;59:146–54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04279.x
  • Länsimies-Antikainen H, Laitinen T, Rauramaa R, Pietilä A-M. Evaluation of informed consent in health research: a questionnaire survey. Scand J Caring Sci. 2010;24:56–64. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2008.00684.x
  • Saari A, Sankilampi U, Hannila ML, Kiviniemi V, Kesseli K, Dunkel L. New Finnish growth references for children and adolescents aged 0 to 20 years: length/height-for-age, weight-for-length/height, and body mass index-for-age. Ann Med. 2011;43:235–48. doi: 10.3109/07853890.2010.515603
  • Burns N, Grove SK. The practice of nursing research: conduct, critique & utilization. 4th ed. Philadelphia, USA: WB Saunders Company; 2001.
  • Graneheim UH, Lundman B. Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurs Educ Today. 2004;24:105–12. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  • Cheng TL, Jenkins RR. Health disparities across the lifespan: where are the children? J Am Med Assoc. 2009;301:2491–2. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.848
  • Rhodes ET, Ludwig DS. Childhood obesity as a chronic disease: keeping the weight off. J Am Med Assoc. 2007;298:1695–6. doi: 10.1001/jama.298.14.1695
  • John T, Hope T, Savulescu J, Stein A, Pollard AJ. Children's consent and paediatric research: is it appropriate for healthy children to be the decision-makers in clinical research? Arch Dis Child. 2008;93:379–83. doi: 10.1136/adc.2007.118299
  • Rhodes R. In defense of the duty to participate in biomedical research. Am J Bioethics. 2008;8:37–8. doi: 10.1080/15265160802478594
  • Evans HM. Should patients be allowed to veto their participation in clinical research? J Med Ethics. 2004;30:198–203. doi: 10.1136/jme.2003.002444
  • Allhoff F. Free-riding and research ethics. Am J Bioethics. 2005;5:50–1. doi: 10.1080/15265160590927688
  • Wachbroit R, Wasserman D. Research participation: are we subject to a duty? Am J Bioethics. 2005;5:48–9. doi: 10.1080/15265160590927831
  • de Melo-Martín I. A duty to participate in research: does social context matter? Am J Bioethics. 2008;8:28–36. doi: 10.1080/15265160802393017
  • Brassington I. John Harris' argument for a duty to research. Bioethics. 2007;21:160–8. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2007.00539.x
  • Sharp RR, Yarborough M. Additional thoughts on rethinking research ethics. Am J Bioethics. 2005;5:40–2. doi: 10.1080/15265160590927804
  • Viitasalo A, Lakka TA, Laaksonen DE, Savonen K, Lakka HM, Hassinen M, et al. Validation of metabolic syndrome score by confirmatory factor analysis in children and adults and prediction of cardiometabolic outcomes in adults. Diabetologia. 2014;57:940–9. doi: 10.1007/s00125-014-3172-5
  • Lakka HM, Laaksonen DE, Lakka TA, Niskanen LK, Kumpusalo E, Tuomilehto J, et al. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. J Am Med Assoc. 2002;288(21):2709–16. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.21.2709

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.