References
- Agamben, G. 1998. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life, edited by D. Heller-Roazan. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
- Asylum Information Database. 2020. ASGI. Short Overview of the Italian Reception System [online] available from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemichttps://www.asylumineurope.org/reports/country/italy/reception-conditions/short-overview-italian-reception-system [26 May 2021]
- Carling, J. 2017. “Refugee Advocacy and the Meaning of ‘Migrants’.” In PRIO Policy Brief, 2. Oslo: PRIO. https://www.prio.org/publications/10471
- Chouliaraki, L., and R. Zaborowski. 2017. “Voice and Community in the 2015 Refugee Crisis: A Content Analysis of News Coverage in Eight European Countries.” International Communication Gazette 79 (6–7): 613–635. doi:10.1177/1748048517727173.
- Chute, H. 2016. Disaster Drawn. Visual Witness, Comics, and Documentary Form. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
- Crawley, H., F. Düvell, K. Jones, S. McMahon, and N. Sigona. 2016a. Destination Europe? Understanding the Dynamics and Drivers of Mediterranean Migration in 2015. Coventry, UK: Centre for Trust, Peace and Social Relations, Coventry University.
- Crawley, H., K. Jones, and S. McMahon. 2016b. Victims and Villains: Migrant Voices in the British Media. Coventry, UK: Centre for Trust, Peace and Social Relations, Coventry University.
- Crawley, H., K. Jones, S. McMahon, F. Duvell, and N. Sigona. 2018. Unravelling Europe’s ‘Migration Crisis. Bristol: Policy Press.
- Dempster, H., and K. Hargrave. 2017. Understanding Public Attitudes Towards Refugees and Migrants. Working Paper 512, London, UK: Overseas Development Institute (ODI)
- Driel, E. 2020. “Refugee Settlement and the Revival of Local Communities: Lessons from the Riace Model.” Journal of Modern Italian Studies 25 (2): 149–173. doi:10.1080/1354571X.2020.1716538.
- Driel, E., and M. Verkuyten. 2019. “Local Identity and the Reception of Refugees: The Example of Riace.” Identities 27: 1–19. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2019.1611075.
- Eberl, J.-M., C. E. Meltzer, T. Heidenreich, B. Herrero, N. Theorin, F. Lind, R. Berganza, H. G. Boomgaarden, C. Schemer, and J. Strömbäck. 2018. “The European Media Discourse on Immigration and Its Effects: A Literature Review.” Annals of the International Communication Association 42 (3): 207–223. doi:10.1080/23808985.2018.1497452.
- Eco, U. 1997. The Search for the Perfect Language. Oxford UK & Cambridge: Blackwell.
- Esses, V. M., S. Medianu, and A. S. Lawson. 2013. “Uncertainty, Threat, and the Role of the Media in Promoting the Dehumanization of Immigrants and Refugees.” The Journal of Social Issues 69 (3): 518–536. doi:10.1111/josi.12027.
- EU Border Care. 2017. Giving birth on Europe’s remote borderlands. [online] available from http://eubordercare.eu [14 June 2021]
- European Commission. 2016. Italy: Integration model of small village Riace acknowledged by Fortune magazine [online] available from https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/news/italy-integration-model-of-small-village-riace-acknowledged-by-fortune-magazine [26 May 2021]
- Ewing, E. L., J. Bartel, and J. Caramagna. 2019. “Over Troubled Waters.” Marvel Comics #1000, (28 August 2019).
- Hárdi, L., and A. Kroó. 2011. “The Trauma of Torture and the Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors.” Zeitschrift für Psychologie 219 (3): 133–142. doi:10.1027/2151-2604/a000060.
- International Centre for the Migration Policy Development. 2017. How Does the Media on Both Sides of the Mediterranean Report on Migration? [online] available from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemichttps://www.icmpd.org/our-work/migration-dialogues/euromed-migration-iv/migration-narrative-study [26 May 2021]
- International Organization for Migration. 2020a. Mediterranean Arrivals Reach 110,699 in 2019; Deaths Reach 1,283. World Deaths Fall. [online] available from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemichttps://www.iom.int/news/iom-mediterranean-arrivals-reach-110699-2019-deaths-reach-1283-world-deaths-fall. 26 May 2021
- International Organization for Migration. 2020b. Missing Migrants. Methodology [online] available from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/3/who-announces-covid-19-outbreak-a-pandemichttps://missingmigrants.iom.int/methodology [26 May 2021]
- Kentmen-Cin, C., and C. Erisen. 2017. “Anti-Immigration Attitudes and the Opposition to European Integration: A Critical Assessment.” European Union Politics 18 (1): 3–25. doi:10.1177/1465116516680762.
- Kuttner, P. J., N. Sousanis, and M. B. Weaver-Hightower. 2017. “How to Draw Comics the Scholarly Way.” In Handbook of Arts-Based Research, edited by P. Leavy, 396–422. New York, NY: The Guildford Press.
- Lefèvre, P. 2010. “Researching Comics on a Global Scale.” In Comics Worlds and the World of Comics: Towards Scholarship on a Global Scale (Series Global Manga Studies, edited by J. Berndt, 85–95. Vol. 1. Kyoto: International Manga Research Center, Kyoto Seika University.
- Lefèvre, P. 2017. “A Pioneer’s Perspective: Pascal Lefèvre”. In The Secret Origins of Comics Studies edited by R. Duncan and M. J. M. P. Smith, 281–283. Abingdon: Oxon Routledge.
- Macias, T. 2013. “Tortured bodies’: The Biopolitics of Torture and Truth in Chile.” The International Journal of Human Rights 17 (1): 113–132. doi:10.1080/13642987.2012.701912.
- Merrill, H. 2018. Black Spaces: African Diaspora in Italy. New York: Routledge.
- Mickwitz, N. 2016. Documentary Comics. Graphic Truth-Telling in a Skeptical Age. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Newman, D. 1998. “Prophecies, Police Reports, Cartoons and Other Ethnographic Rumors in Addis Ababa.” Etnofoor 11 (2): 83–110.
- Panebianco, S. 2021. “Conceptualising the Mediterranean Global South: A Research Agenda on Security, Borders and Human Flows.” European and Global Studies Journal 4 (1): 17–34.
- Papanicolopulu, I. 2017. “The Duty to Rescue at Sea, in Peacetime and in War: A General Overview.” International Review of the Red Cross 98 (2): 491–514. doi:10.1017/S1816383117000406.
- Phipps, A., 2019. Decolonising multilingualism: Struggles to decreate. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters.
- Ramos, M. J. 2000. Histórias Etíopes. Lisbon, Portugal: Assirio e Alvim.
- Ramos, M. J. 2004. “Drawing the Lines: The Limitations of Intercultural Ekphrasis.” In Working Images: Visual Research and Representation in Ethnography, edited by S. Pink, L. Kürti, and A. I. Afonso, 147–156. London: Routledge.
- Reckinger, C., G. Reckinger, and D. Reiners. 2017. “Bitter Oranges. African Migrant Workers in Calabria.” Movements. Journal for Critical Migration and Border Regime Studies 3 (1): 21–23.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2009. Peppino Impastato. Un giullare contro la mafia. Padova: BeccoGiallo Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2011a. Primo. Milano: Edizioni BD.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2011b. Que viva el Che Guevara. Padova: BeccoGiallo Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2012. L’invasione degli scarafaggi. La mafia spiegata ai bambini. Padova: BeccoGiallo Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2014a. Jan Karski. L’uomo che scoprì l’Olocausto. Roma: Rizzoli Lizard.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2014b. “Uno, nessuno, centomila migranti.” In Wired Italia 63. Milano: Condé Nas Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2015. “Scarpe”. In La traiettoria delle Lucciole 16–20. Padova: BeccoGiallo Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2016. L’immigrazione spiegata ai bambini. Il viaggio di Amal. Padova: BeccoGiallo Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2018. Salvezza. Milano: Feltrinelli Editore.
- Rizzo, M., and L. Bonaccorso. 2019. … A Casa Nostra. Cronaca da Riace. Milano: Feltrinelli Editore.
- Silove, D. 1999. “The Psychosocial Effects of Torture, Mass Human Rights Violations, and Refugee Trauma: Toward an Integrated Conceptual Framework.” The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease’ 187 (4): 200–207. doi:10.1097/00005053-199904000-00002.
- Sottile, R., and F. Scaglione. 2019. “La lingua franca del Mediterraneo ieri e oggi. Assetto storico-linguistico, influenze italoromanze, ‘nuovi usi.” In Lo spazio comunicativo dell’Italia e delle varietà italiane, edited by T. h. Krefeld and R. Bauer, 1–128. Muenchen: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
- Spolsky, B. 2014. “The Mediterranean as Sociolinguistic Ecosystem”. In Language Policy and Planning in the Mediterranean World edited by M. Karyolemou and P. Pavlou, 12–22. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
- Thornbjornsrud, K., and T. U. Figenschou. 2016. “Do Marginalised Sources Matter? A Comparative Analysis of Irregular Migrant Voice in Western Media.” Journalism Studies 17 (3): 337–355. doi:10.1080/1461670X.2014.987549.
- Tondo, L. 2019.“Salvini Crackdown: Bulldozers Demolish Italian Camp Housing 1,500 Refugees.” [online] available from https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2019/mar/06/salvini-crackdown-bulldozers-clear-italian-camp-housing-1500-refugees 14 June 2021
- UNESCO. 1953 The Use of Vernacular Languages in Education [online] available from http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0000/000028/002897eb.pdf [14 October2021]
- UNHCR. 2015 The Sea Route to Europe: The Mediterranean Passage in the Age of Refugees [online] available from http://www.unhcr-northerneurope.org/uploads/tx_news/2015-JUL-The-Sea-Route-to-Europe.pdf 14 October 2021
- Verbeek, B., and A. Zaslove. 2017. “Populism and Foreign Policy.” In The Oxford Handbook of Populism, edited by C. R. Kaltwasser, P. A. Taggart, P. Ochoa Espejo, and P. Ostiguy, 384–405. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Weber, W., and H. M. Rall. 2017. “Authenticity in Comics Journalism. Visual Strategies for Reporting Facts.” Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics 8 (4): 376–397. doi:10.1080/21504857.2017.1299020.