Global demographic change and grandparenthood

References

• Arthur, S., Snape, D., & Dench, G. (2003). The moral economy of grandparenting. Generations Review, 13(2), 10–12.
   Google Scholar
• Becker, G. (1960). An economic analysis of fertility, Universities-National Bureau of Economic Research Conference, Series 11, pp. 209–231.
   Google Scholar
• Becker, G., & Lewis, H. (1973). On the interaction between the quantity and quality of children. Journal of Political Economy, 81(2), 279–288. doi: 10.1086/260166
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bengtson, V., Rosenthal, C., & Burton, L. (1990). Families and aging: Diversity and heterogeneity. In R. H. Binstock & L. K. George (Eds.), Handbook of aging and the social sciences. New York, NY: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bongaarts, J. (2006). How long will we live? Population and Development Review, 32(4), 605–628. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2006.00144.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caldwell, J. C., & Schindlmayr, T. (2003). Explanations of the fertility crisis in modern societies: A search for commonalities. Population Studies, 57(3), 241–263. doi: 10.1080/0032472032000137790
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapman, S. N., Lahdenperä, M., Pettay, J. E., & Lummaa, V. (2017). Changes in length of grandparenthood in Finland 1790–1959. Finnish Yearbook of Population Research, 52, 3–13. doi: 10.23979/fypr.65346
   Google Scholar
• Christensen, K., Doblhammer, G., & Vaupel, J. (2009). Ageing populations: The challenges ahead. The Lancet, 374(9696), 1196–1208. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61460-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman, D., & Rowthorn, D. (2013). Population decline – Facing an inevitable destiny? In A. Buchanan & A. Rotkirch (Eds.), Fertility rates and population decline: No time for children? (pp. 82–101). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Costa, D. L. (1996). Displacing the family: Union army pensions and the elderly’s living arrangements. Working Paper 5429. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
   Google Scholar
• Cox, D. (1987). Motives for private income transfers. Journal of Political Economy, 95, 508–546. doi: 10.1086/261470
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox, D., & Jakubson, G. (1995). The connection between public transfers and private interfamily transfers. Journal of Public Economics, 57, 129–167. doi: 10.1016/0047-2727(94)01438-T
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis, K., Bernstam, M. S., & Ricardo-Campbell, R. (1986). Below-replacement fertility in industrialised societies. Population and Development Review, 12, 1–360. Supplement to Vol. 12. New York: Population Council. doi: 10.2307/2807892
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dench, G., & Ogg, J. (2002). Grandparenting in Britain: A baseline study. London: Institute of Community Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Dench, G., Ogg, J., & Thompson, K. (1999). The role of grandparents. In R. Jowell, J. Curtice, I. Park, & K. Thompson (Eds.), British Social Attitudes Survey: The 16^th report (pp. 135–156). Aldershot: Ashgate.
   Google Scholar
• Dirn, L. (1990). La societe francaise en tendens. Paris: Puf.
   Google Scholar
• Easterlin, R. A. (1968). Population, labor force and long swings in economic growth. New York, NY: National Bureau of Economic Research.
   Google Scholar
• Easterlin, R. A. (1976). The conflict between aspirations and resources. Population and Development Review, 2(3), 417–425. doi: 10.2307/1971619
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farkas, J., & Hogan, D. (1995). The demography of changing intergenerational relationships. In V. Bengtson, K. Schaie, & L. Burton (Eds.), Adult intergenerational relations (pp. 1–18). New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Fries, J. F. (1980). Aging, natural death and the compression of morbidity. The New England Journal of Medicine, 303(3), 130–135. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198007173030304
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauthier, A. H. (2007). The impact of family policies on fertility in industrialized countries: A review of the literature. Population Research and Policy Review, 26, 323–346. doi: 10.1007/s11113-007-9033-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldman, N. (1986). Effects of mortality levels on kinship. In Consequences of mortality, trends and differentials (pp. 79–87). New York, NY: United Nations.
   Google Scholar
• Grant, J., Hoorens, S., Sivadasan, S., van het Loo, M., DaVanzo, J., Hale, L. … . Butz, W. (2004). Low fertility and population ageing: Causes, consequences and policy options. Santa Monica, CA: MG205, RAND.
   Google Scholar
• Grundy, E. (1999). Intergenerational perspectives on family and household change in mid-and later life in England and Wales. In S. McRae (Ed.), Changing Britain: Families and households in the 1990s (pp. 201–228). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hagestad, G. O. (1985). Continuity and connectedness, Pp. In V. L. Bengtson, & J. F. Robertson (Eds.), Grandparenthood (pp. 31–48). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Hagestad, G. O. (1986). The family: Women and grandparents as Kin-keepers. In A. Pifer & L. Bronte (Eds.), Our ageing society: Paradox and promise (pp. 141–160). New York, NY: Norton & Co.
   Google Scholar
• Hagestad, G. O. (1988). Demographic change and the life course: Some emerging trends in the family realm. Family Relations, 37(4), 405–410. doi: 10.2307/584111
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harper, S. (2004). Families in ageing societies: A multi-disciplinary approach. Oxford University Press: Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Harper, S. (2006). Ageing societies. London: Hodder Arnold.
   Google Scholar
• Harper, S. (2016). How population change will transform our world. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780198784098.
   Google Scholar
• Harper, S., & Ruicheva, I. (2004). Role and relationships in contemporary grandparenting. Oxford Institute of Ageing (Working Paper). University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Harper, S., Smith, T., Lechtman, Z., Ruicheva, I., & Zeilig, H. (2004). Grandmother care in lone parent families. Oxford Institute of Ageing (Research Report), University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Hoem, J. M., Neyer, G., & Andersson, G. (2006). Educational attainment and ultimate fertility among Swedish women born in 1955–59. Demographic Research, 14(16), 381–404. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2006.14.16
   Google Scholar
• Howse, K. (2015). What is fertility stalling and why does it matter? Population Horizons, 12(1), 13–23. doi: 10.1515/pophzn-2015-0003
   Google Scholar
• Jain, A. K. (1981). The effect of female education on fertility: A simple explanation. Demography, 18(4), 577–595. doi: 10.2307/2060948
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kannisto, V. (1996). The advancing frontier of survival: Life tables for old age. Odense: Odense University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kannisto, V., Lauritsen, J., Thatcher, A. R., & Vaupel, J. W. (1994). Reductions in mortality at advanced ages. Population and Development Review, 20(4), 793–810. doi: 10.2307/2137662
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kiernan, K. (2000). European perspectives on union formation. In L. Waite (Ed.), Ties that bind: Perspectives on marriage and cohabitation (pp. 40–58). New York, NY: Aldine and Gruyter.
   Google Scholar
• Kiernan, K., & Mueller, G. (1999). Who divorces? In S. McRea (Ed.), Changing Britain, families and households in the 1990s (pp. 377–403). Oxford: OUP.
   Google Scholar
• Kohler, H. P., Billari, F. C., & Ortega, J. A. (2002a). The emergence of lowest-low fertility in Europe during the 1990s. Population and Development Review, 28, 641–681. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2002.00641.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kohler, H.-P., Rodgers, J. L., & Christensen, K. (2002b). Between nurture and nature: The shifting determinants of female fertility in Danish twin cohorts 1870–1968. Social Biology, 49, 218–248.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kravdal, O., & Rindfuss, R. R. (2008). Changging relationships between eductaion and fertility: A study of women and men born 1940 to 1964. American Sociological Review, 73(5), 854–873. doi: 10.1177/000312240807300508
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kulu, H., & Vikat, A. (2008). Fertility differences by housing type: An effect of housing conditions or of selective moves? Demographic Research, 17(II-26), 775–820.
   Google Scholar
• Kunemund, H., & Rein, M. (1999). There is more to receiving than needing: Theoretical arguments and empirical explorations of crowding in and crowding out. Ageing & Society, 19, 93–121. doi: 10.1017/S0144686X99007205
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, R. (2003). The demographic transition: Three centuries of fundamental change. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 17(4), 167–190. doi: 10.1257/089533003772034943
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (1981). Ældres dødelighed 1960–1980 [The mortality of older people in Denmark, 1960–1980]. Ugeskr Læger, 143, 2324–2327.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (1982). Demographic ageing in Denmark in the 20th century. The Eugenics Society Bulletin, 14, 46–52.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2001). The demographics of ageing in the Nordic countries. Danish Dental Journal, 105(1), 4–10.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2002). The changing face of the population of Europe (Working Paper no. 2), Stockholm: Nordregio.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2004). The Danish longitudinal future study, Vol. IV – social networks. Copenhagen: DaneAge. (in Danish)
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2005a). Danish longitudinal future study – 3^rd phase results: Vol. IV social and familial networks. Copenhagen: DaneAge.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2005b). Changing patterns of contact with and attitudes to the family in Denmark. Journal of Intergenerational Relationships, 3(3), 25–45. doi: 10.1300/J194v03n03_03
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2009). Demography, politics and policy in Europe. In P. Ludlow (Ed.), Setting EU priorities 2009 (pp. 102–124). Ponte de Lima: The European Strategy Forum.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2011). Prepared or not, Latin America faces the challenge of aging. Current History: A Journal of Contemporary World Affairs, 110(733), 75–80.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2014a). Drivers of demographic change in the 20th and 21st centuries. In S. Harper & K. Hamblin (Eds.), International handbook on ageing and public policy (pp. 23–35). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2014b). Future prospects for longevity. Post Reproductive Health, 20(1), 17–21. doi: 10.1177/1754045314521551
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2014c). Becoming a grandfather is life’s dessert. A study of the role of grandfathers in the modern family in Denmark. In A. Klein, A. M. C. Hernandez, L. F. M. Garcia, & C. Rea (Eds.), Identidades, Vinculos y transmision generacional (pp. 55–78). Buenos Aires: Manantial.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2016a). Increasing longevity and family dynamics in Latin America. In R. Iacub (Ed.), Larna Argentina 2014: Seminario Diversidad cultural y envejecimiento: la familia y la comunidad (pp. 304–329). Buenos Aires: Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. ISBN 978-987-42-1283-2.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2016b). The impact of mortality development on the number of centenarians in England and Wales. Journal of Population Research, Springer, 23 September 2016. 1–15. doi:10.1007/s12546-016-9178-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W. (2016c). Out of the shadows: Are grandfathers defining their own roles in the modern family in Denmark? In A. Buchanan & A. Rotkirch (Eds.), Grandfathers: Global perspectives (pp. 69–88). London: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Family and Intimate Life.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2006). The Global Ageing Survey (GLAS) – Attitudes to ageing and later life (Research report 106). Oxford: Oxford Institute of Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2007a). The Global Ageing Survey (GLAS) – Ageing and later life, United Kingdom and Europe (Research report 107). Oxford: Oxford Institute of Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2007b). The Global Ageing Survey (GLAS) - Ageing and later life, the Americas (Research report 207). Oxford: Oxford Institute of Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2007c). The Global Ageing Survey (GLAS) - Ageing and later life, Hong Kong and Asia (Research report 307). Oxford: Oxford Institute of Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2008). Some descriptive findings from the Global Ageing Survey (GLAS) – Investing in later life (Research report 108). Oxford: Oxford Institute of Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar
• Leeson, G. W., & Harper, S. (2012). Inequalities in access to education: Failing to provide skills-building and empowerment to girls. Journal of Population Ageing, 5(4), 211–214. doi: 10.1007/s12062-012-9074-8
   Google Scholar
• Leopold, T., & Skopek, J. (2015). The demography of grandparenthood: An international profile. Social Forces, 94(2), 801–832. doi: 10.1093/sf/sov066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lingsom, S. (1997). The substitution issue: Care policies and their consequences for family care (NOVA Report 6/97). Oslo: Norwegian Social Research.
   Google Scholar
• Luci, A., & Thevenon, O. (2010). Does economic development drive the fertility rebound in OECD countries? (Working paper 167). Paris: L’Institut National D’Etudes Demographiques (INED).
   Google Scholar
• Mann, R., Khan, H., & Leeson, G. W. (2013). Variations in grandchildren’s perceptions of their grandfathers and grandmothers: Dynamics of age and gender. Journal of Intergenerational Relationships, 11(4), 234–248. doi: 10.1080/15350770.2013.839326
   Google Scholar
• Mann, R., & Leeson, G. W. (2010). Grandfathers in contemporary families in Britain: Evidence from qualitative research. Journal of Intergenerational Relationships, 8(3), 234–248. doi: 10.1080/15350770.2010.498774
   Google Scholar
• Mann, R., Tarrant, A., & Leeson, G. W. (2015). Grandfatherhood: Shifting masculinities in later life. Sociology, 50(3), 594–610. doi: 10.1177/0038038515572586
   Google Scholar
• Margolis, R. (2016). The changing demography of grandparenthood. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78, 610–622. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12286
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marsh, C., & Arber, S. (1992). Research on families and households in modern Britain: An introductory essay. In C. Marsh & S. Arber (Eds.), Families and households: Divisions and change (pp. 1–25). London: Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Mendras, H. (1988). La second revolution francaise. Paris: Gallimard.
   Google Scholar
• Mulder, C. H., & Billari, F. C. (2010). Homeownership regimes and low fertility. Housing Studies, 25(4), 527–541. doi: 10.1080/02673031003711469
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy, M., & Grundy, E. (1996). Changes in Intergenerational Support Transfers in the 20th Century. In EAPS & IUSSP (Eds.), European Population Conference Proceedings: Evolution or Revolution, Franco Angeli.
   Google Scholar
• Murphy, M., & Wang, D. (1999). Forecasting British families into the 21st century. In S. McRea (Ed.), Changing Britain, families and households in the 1990s (pp. 100–138). Oxford: OUP.
   Google Scholar
• Myrskyla, M., & Kohler, H., & Billari, F. C. (2009). Advances in development reverse fertility declines. Nature, 460(7256), 741–743. doi: 10.1038/nature08230
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nauck, B. (2006). Value of children and the framing of fertility: Results from a cross-cultural comparative survey in 10 societies. European Sociological Review, 23(5), 615–629. doi: 10.1093/esr/jcm028
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neugarten, B. L., & Weinstein, K. K. (1964). The changing American grandparent. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 26, 199–204. doi: 10.2307/349727
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olshansky, J., Carnes, B. A., & Desesquelles, A. (2001). Prospects for human longevity. Science, 291(5508), 1491–1492. doi: 10.1126/science.291.5508.1491
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oppenheimer, V. K. (1988). A theory of marriage timing. American Journal of Sociology, 94, 563–591. doi: 10.1086/229030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oppenheimer, V. K. (2003). Cohabiting and marriage during young men’s career-development process. Demography, 40, 127–149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oppenheimer, V. K., Kalmijn, M., & Lim, N. (1997). Men’s career development and marriage timing during a period of rising inequality. Demography, 3, 311–330. doi: 10.2307/3038286
   Google Scholar
• Orsal, D. D., & Goldstein, J. D. (2010). The increasing importance of economic conditions on fertility (Working Paper 2010-014). Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research.
   Google Scholar
• Parsons, T. (1943). The kinship system of the contemporary United States. American Anthropologist, 45, 22–38. doi: 10.1525/aa.1943.45.1.02a00030
   Google Scholar
• Parsons, T., & Bales, R. F. (1956). Family, socialization and interaction process. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
   Google Scholar
• Preston, S. (1986). Changing values and falling birth rates. Population and Development Review, Supplement Vol. 12, 176–195. doi: 10.2307/2807901
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Puur, A., Sakkeus, L., Põldma, A., & Herm, A. (2011). Intergenerational family constellations in contemporary Europe: Evidence from the generations and gender survey. Demographic Research, 25, 135–172. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2011.25.4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riley, M. (1983). The family in an ageing society: A matrix of latent relationships. Journal of Family Issues, 4, 439–454. doi: 10.1177/019251383004003002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robine, J.-M., Saito, Y., & Jagger, C. (2003). The emergence of extremely old people: The case of Japan. Experimental Gerontology, 38, 735–739. doi: 10.1016/S0531-5565(03)00100-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossi, A. (1987). Parenthood in transition: From lineage to child to self-orientation. In J. Lancsater (Ed.), Parenting across the lifespan: Biosocial dimensions (pp. 31–82). New York, NY: Aldine de Guyter.
   Google Scholar
• Skirbekk, V. (2008). Fertility trends by social status. Demographic Research, 18(5), 145–180. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2008.18.5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thatcher, R. (1999). The demography of centenarians in England and Wales. Population Trends, 96, 5–12. London: Office for National Statistics.
   Google Scholar
• Thatcher, R. (2001). The demography of centenarians in England and Wales. Population; An English Section, 13(1), 139–156.
   Google Scholar
• Uhlenberg, P. (1995). Demographic influences on intergenerational relationships. In V. Bengston, K. W. Schaie, & L. Burton (Eds.), Adult Intergenerational Relations: Effects of Societal Change (pp. 19–25). New York, NY: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations. (2017). World population prospects: 2017 revision. New York, NY: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Vaupel, J. (1998). Demographic analysis of aging and longevity. The American Economic Review, 88(2), 242–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaupel, J. (2010). Biodemography of human ageing. Nature, 464, 536–542. doi: 10.1038/nature08984
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waite, L. (2000). The family as a social organisation: Key ideas for the 21st century. Contemporary Sociology, 29(3), 463–469. doi: 10.2307/2653933
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waldrop, D. P., Weber, J. A., Herald, S. L., Pruett, J., Cooper, K., & Juozapavicius, K. (1999). Wisdom and life experiences: How grandfathers mentor their grandchildren. Journal of Aging and Identity, 4(1), 33–46. doi: 10.1023/A:1022834825849
   Google Scholar
• Watkins, S., Menken, J., & Bongaarts, J. (1987). Demographic foundations of family change. American Sociological Review, 52, 346–358. doi: 10.2307/2095354
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wheelock, J., & Jones, K. (2002). Grandparents are the next best thing: Informal child care for working parents in Urban Britain. Journal of Social Policy, 31(3), 441–463. doi: 10.1017/S0047279402006657
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilmoth, J. R. (1997). In search of limits: What do demographic trends suggest about the future of human longevity. In K. W. Wachter, & C. E. Finch (Eds.), Between Zeus and the Salmon (pp. 38–64). Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wilmoth, J. R., & Robine, J.-M. (2003). The world trend in maximum life span. Population and Development Review, 29, 239–257.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeilig, H., & Harper, S. (2000). Locating grandparents (Working Paper WP3/00). Oxford Centre on Population Ageing, University of Oxford.
   Google Scholar