Group-based trajectory modeling to identify health beliefs of COVID-19 vaccination and its predictors: A cohort study in China

References

• Merad, M , Blish, CA , Sallusto, F , and Iwasaki, A. The immunology and immunopathology of COVID-19Science 2022;375(6585): 1–11. doi: 10.1126/science.abm8108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anka AU, Tahir MI, Abubakar SD, Alsabbagh M, Zian Z, Hamedifar H, Sabzevari A, Azizi G. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): an overview of the immunopathology, serological diagnosis and management. Scand J Immunol. 2021;93(4):e12998. doi:10.1111/sji.12998.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alwan NA. Surveillance is underestimating the burden of the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet (London, England). 2020;396(10252):e24. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31823-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lurie N, Saville M, Hatchett R, Halton J. Developing Covid-19 vaccines at pandemic speed. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(21):1969–1973. doi:10.1056/NEJMp2005630.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-Beltran WF, St Denis KJ, Hoelzemer A, Lam EC, Nitido AD, Sheehan ML, Berrios C, Ofoman O, Chang CC, Hauser BM, et al. mRNA-Based COVID-19 vaccine boosters induce neutralizing immunity against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant. Cell. 2022;185(3):457–466.e4. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.12.033.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Accorsi EK, Britton A, Fleming-Dutra KE, Smith ZR, Shang N, Derado G, et al. Association between 3 doses of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine and symptomatic infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and delta variants. JAMA. 2022;327(7):639–651. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.0470.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez Bernal J, Andrews N, Gower C, Gallagher E, Simmons R, Thelwall S, Stowe J, Tessier E, Groves N, Dabrera G, et al. Effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccines against the B.1.617.2 (delta) variant. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(7):585–594. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2108891.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trogen B, Oshinsky D, Caplan A. Adverse consequences of rushing a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine: implications for public trust. JAMA. 2020;323(24):2460–2461. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.8917.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang R, Penders B, Horstman K. Addressing vaccine hesitancy in China: a scoping review of Chinese scholarship. Vaccines. 2019;8(1):2. doi:10.3390/vaccines8010002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan C-W, Chen IH, N-Y K, Yen C-F, Lin C-Y, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH. Extended theory of planned behavior in explaining the intention to COVID-19 vaccination uptake among mainland Chinese university students: an online survey study. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021;17(10):3413–3420. doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1933687.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang P-C, Hung C-H, Kuo Y-J, Chen Y-P, Ahorsu DK, Yen C-F, Lin C-Y, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH. Expanding protection motivation theory to explain willingness of COVID-19 vaccination uptake among Taiwanese university students. Vaccines. 2021;9(9):1046. doi:10.3390/vaccines9091046.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong LP, Alias H, Wong PF, Lee HY, AbuBakar S. The use of the health belief model to assess predictors of intent to receive the COVID-19 vaccine and willingness to pay. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020;16(9):2204–2214. doi:10.1080/21645515.2020.1790279.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenstock IM, Strecher VJ, Becker MH. Social learning theory and the health belief model. Health Educ Q. 1988;15(2):175–183. doi:10.1177/109019818801500203.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wang J, Jing R, Lai X, Zhang H, Lyu Y, Knoll MD, Fang H. Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Vaccines. 2020;8(3):482. doi:10.3390/vaccines8030482.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagin DS. Group-based modeling of development. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Ware J, Kosinski M, Keller SD. A 12-item short-form health survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Med Care. 1996;34(3):220–233. doi:10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong MCS, Wong ELY, Huang J, Cheung AWL, Law K, Chong MKC, Ng RWY, Lai CKC, Boon SS, Lau JTF, et al. Acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine based on the health belief model: a population-based survey in Hong Kong. Vaccine. 2021;39(7):1148–1156. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.12.083.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tao L, Wang R, Han N, Liu J, Yuan C, Deng L, Han C, Sun F, Liu M, Liu J, et al. Acceptance of a COVID-19 vaccine and associated factors among pregnant women in China: a multi-center cross-sectional study based on health belief model. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021;17(8):2378–2388. doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1892432.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Metwali BZ, Al-Jumaili AA, Al-Alag ZA, Sorofman B. Exploring the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccine among healthcare workers and general population using health belief model. J Eval Clin Pract. 2021;27(5):1112–1122. doi:10.1111/jep.13581.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sung JJY, Choi SYP, Chan FKL, Ching JYL, Lau JTF, Griffiths S. Obstacles to colorectal cancer screening in Chinese: a study based on the health belief model. Am J Gastroenterol. 2008;103(4):974–981. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01649.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker MH, Maiman LA, Kirscht JP, Haefner DP, Drachman RH. The health belief model and prediction of dietary compliance: a field experiment. J Health Soc Behav. 1977;18(4):348–366. doi:10.2307/2955344.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagin DS, Odgers CL. Group-Based trajectory modeling in clinical research. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2010;6(1):109–138. doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131413.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franklin JM, Shrank WH, Pakes J, Sanfélix-Gimeno G, Matlin OS, Brennan TA, Choudhry NK. Group-Based trajectory models: a new approach to classifying and predicting long-term medication adherence. Med Care. 2013;51(9):789–796. doi:10.1097/MLR.0b013e3182984c1f.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones BL, Nagin DS. A note on a stata plugin for estimating group-based trajectory models. Sociological Methods Res. 2013;42(4):608–613. doi:10.1177/0049124113503141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bishop F, Yardley L. The development and initial validation of a new measure of lay definitions of health: the wellness beliefs scale. Psychol Health. 2010;25(3):271–287. doi:10.1080/08870440802609980.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broadbent JM, Thomson WM, Poulton R. Oral health beliefs in adolescence and oral health in young adulthood. J Dent Res. 2006;85(4):339–343. doi:10.1177/154405910608500411.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costa MF. Health belief model for coronavirus infection risk determinants. Rev Saude Publica. 2020;54:47. doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002494.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noman S, Shahar HK, Rahman HA, Ismail S, Aljaberi MA, Abdulrahman MN. Factor structure and internal reliability of breast cancer screening champion’s health belief model scale in Yemeni women in Malaysia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Womens Health. 2021;21(1):437. doi:10.1186/s12905-021-01543-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuzmanovic B, Rigoux L, Tittgemeyer M. Influence of vmPFC on dmPFC predicts valence-guided belief formation. J Neurosci. 2018;38(37):7996–8010. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0266-18.2018.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tinc PJ, Sorensen JA, Goodspeed MM, Jenkins PL. Do Cialdini’s “principles of influence” motivate safe practices on farms? J Agromedicine. 2021;1–12. doi:10.1080/1059924X.2021.1950591.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tinc PJ, Goodspeed MM, Sorensen JA. Understanding trends in PTO shielding using Kelman’s processes of change. J Agromedicine. 2021;26(2):193–198. doi:10.1080/1059924X.2020.1795030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zelikovsky N, Nelson E. Illness perceptions and beliefs about medication: impact on health-related quality of life in adolescent kidney transplant recipients. Pediatr Transplant. 2021;25(3):e13988. doi:10.1111/petr.13988.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomes AC, Rebelo MAB, de Queiroz AC, de Queiroz Herkrath APC, Herkrath FJ, Rebelo Vieira JM, et al. Socioeconomic status, social support, oral health beliefs, psychosocial factors, health behaviours and health-related quality of life in adolescents. Qual Life Res. 2020;29(1):141–151. doi:10.1007/s11136-019-02279-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson AC, Mays D, Rehberg K, Shad A, Tercyak KP. Knowledge and beliefs about oncofertility and associations with quality of life among adolescent and young adult survivors of pediatric cancer. J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2018;7(4):424–429. doi:10.1089/jayao.2018.0014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coggins SAA, Laing ED, Olsen CH, Goguet E, Moser M, Jackson-Thompson BM, Samuels EC, Pollett SD, Tribble DR, Davies J, et al. Adverse effects and antibody titers in response to the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in a prospective study of healthcare workers. medRxiv. 2021. doi:10.1101/2021.06.25.21259544.
   Google Scholar
• Lin Y, Hu Z, Zhao Q, Alias H, Danaee M, Wong LP, Marques ETA. Understanding COVID-19 vaccine demand and hesitancy: a nationwide online survey in China. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020;14(12):e0008961. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0008961.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singu S, Acharya A, Challagundla K, Byrareddy SN. Impact of social determinants of health on the emerging COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Front Public Health. 2020;8:406. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.00406.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meletis CD, Wilkes K. Immune competence and minimizing susceptibility to COVID-19 and other immune system threats. Altern Ther Health Med. 2020;26:94–99.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shahid Z, Kalayanamitra R, McClafferty B, Kepko D, Ramgobin D, Patel R, Aggarwal CS, Vunnam R, Sahu N, Bhatt D, et al. COVID -19 and older adults: what we know. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2020;68(5):926–929. doi:10.1111/jgs.16472.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong G, Du Z, Zhu J, Guo Y, Gao W, Guo W, Wang T, Jiang B. The clinical characteristics and prognosis of COVID-19 patients with comorbidities: a retrospective analysis of the infection peak in Wuhan. Ann Transl Med. 2021;9(4):280. doi:10.21037/atm-20-4052.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takahashi T, Ellingson MK, Wong P, Israelow B, Lucas C, Klein J, Silva J, Mao T, Oh JE, Tokuyama M, et al. Sex differences in immune responses that underlie COVID-19 disease outcomes. Nature. 2020;588(7837):315–320. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2700-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White A. Men and COVID-19: the aftermath. Postgrad Med. 2020;132(sup4):18–27. doi:10.1080/00325481.2020.1823760.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kharshiing KD, Kashyap D, Gupta K, Khursheed M, Shahnawaz MG, Khan NH, Uniyal R, Rehman U. Quality of life in the COVID-19 pandemic in India: exploring the role of individual and group variables. Community Ment Health J. 2021;57(1):70–78. doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00712-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samaan F, Carneiro de Paula E, de Lima Souza FBG, Mendes LFC, Rossi PRG, Freitas RAP, Nakagawa FT, Maciel AT, Aranha S, Osawa E, et al. COVID-19-Associated acute kidney injury patients treated with renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit: a multicenter study in São Paulo, Brazil. PloS One. 2022;17(1):e0261958. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0261958.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petersen A, Bressem K, Albrecht J, Thieß H-M, Vahldiek J, Hamm B, Makowski MR, Niehues A, Niehues SM, Adams LC, et al. The role of visceral adiposity in the severity of COVID-19: highlights from a unicenter cross-sectional pilot study in Germany. Metabolism. 2020;110:154317. doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2020.154317.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lang S, Liu Y, Qu X, Lu R, Fu W, Zhang W, Wang H, Hong T. Association between thyroid function and prognosis of COVID-19: a retrospective observational study. Endocr Res. 2021;46(4):170–177. doi:10.1080/07435800.2021.1924770.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giorgi G, Lecca LI, Alessio F, Finstad GL, Bondanini G, Lulli LG, Arcangeli G, Mucci N. COVID-19-related mental health effects in the workplace: a narrative review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(21):7857. doi:10.3390/ijerph17217857.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sasaki N, Kuroda R, Tsuno K, Kawakami N. Workplace responses to COVID-19 associated with mental health and work performance of employees in Japan. J Occup Health. 2020;62(1):e12134. doi:10.1002/1348-9585.12134.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choudhari R. COVID 19 pandemic: mental health challenges of internal migrant workers of India. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;54:102254. doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahnazi H, Ahmadi-Livani M, Pahlavanzadeh B, Rajabi A, Hamrah MS, Charkazi A. Assessing preventive health behaviors from COVID-19: a cross sectional study with health belief model in Golestan Province, Northern of Iran. Infect Dis Poverty. 2020;9(1):157. doi:10.1186/s40249-020-00776-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahorsu DK, Lin C-Y, Yahaghai R, Alimoradi Z, Broström A, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH. The mediational role of trust in the healthcare system in the association between generalized trust and willingness to get COVID-19 vaccination in Iran. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022;18(1):1–8. doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1993689.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan C-W, Chen J-S, Addo F-M, Adjaottor ES, Amankwaah GB, Yen C-F, Ahorsu DK, Lin C-Y. Examining the validity of the drivers of COVID-19 vaccination acceptance scale using Rasch analysis. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2022;21(2):253–260. doi:10.1080/14760584.2022.2011227.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeh Y-C, Chen IH, Ahorsu DK, N-Y K, Chen K-L, P-C L, Yen C-F, Lin C-Y, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH, et al. Measurement invariance of the drivers of COVID-19 vaccination acceptance scale: comparison between Taiwanese and Mainland Chinese-speaking populations. Vaccines. 2021;9(3):297. doi:10.3390/vaccines9030297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen I-H, P-L W, Yen C-F, Ullah I, Shoib S, Zahid SU, Bashir A, Iqbal N, Addo F-M, Adjaottor ES, et al. Motors of COVID-19 vaccination acceptance scale (MoVac-COVID19S): evidence of measurement invariance across five countries. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2022;15:435–445. doi:10.2147/RMHP.S351794.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen I-H, Ahorsu DK, Ko N-Y, Yen C-F, Lin C-Y, Griffiths MD, Pakpour AH. Adapting the motors of influenza vaccination acceptance scale into the motors of COVID-19 Vaccination Acceptance Scale: Psychometric evaluation among mainland Chinese university students. Vaccine. 2021;39(32):4510–4515. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.06.044.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahorsu DK, Lin C-Y, Chen IH, Ullah I, Shoib S, Zahid SU, Adjaottor ES, Addo F-M, Pakpour AH. The psychometric properties of motors of COVID-19 vaccination acceptance scale (MoVac-COVID19S): a dataset across five regions. Data Brief. 2022;42:108103. doi:10.1016/j.dib.2022.108103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar