Do Facebook and Google Care about Journalism? Mapping the Relationship between Affordances of GNI and FJP Tools and Journalistic Norms

References

• Allcott, Hunt, and Matthew Gentzkow. 2017. “Social Media and Fake News in the 2016 Election.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 31 (2): 211–236.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrejevic, Mark. 2011. “The Work that Affective Economics does.” Cultural Studies 25 (4-5): 604–620. doi:10.1080/09502386.2011.600551.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnett, Jeffrey J. 1995. “Adolescents’ Uses of Media for Self-Socialization.” Journal of Youth and Adolescence 24 (5): 519–533.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belair-Gagnon, Valery, and Avery E. Holton. 2018. “Boundary Work, Interloper Media, and Analytics in Newsrooms: An Analysis of the Roles of Web Analytics Companies in News Production.” Digital Journalism 6 (4): 492–508.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benkler, Yochai. 2006. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bucher, Taina, and Anne Helmond. 2017. “The Affordances of Social Media Platforms.” In the SAGE Handbook of Social Media, edited by Jean Burgess, Thomas Poell, and Alice Marwick, 1–32. London and New York: SAGE Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Bunce, Mel. 2019. “Management and Resistance in the Digital Newsroom.” Journalism 20 (7): 890–905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caplan, Robyn, and Danah Boyd. 2018. “Isomorphism through Algorithms: Institutional Dependencies in the Case of Facebook.” Big Data & Society 5 (1): 205395171875725.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlson, Matt. 2018. “Confronting Measurable Journalism.” Digital Journalism 6 (4): 406–417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christin, Angèle. 2020. “The Ethnographer and the Algorithm: Beyond the Black Box.” Theory and Society 49 (5-6): 897–918.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christin, Angèle, and Caitlin Petre. 2020. “Making Peace with Metrics: Relational Work in Online News Production.” Sociologica 14 (2): 133–156.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, Jenny L. 2020. How Artifacts Afford: The Power and Politics of Everyday Things. Massachusetts: MIT Press, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, Jenny L., and James B. Chouinard. 2016. “Theorizing Affordances: From Request to Refuse.” Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society 36 (4): 241–248.
   Google Scholar
• Diakopoulos, Nicholas. 2019. “Towards a Design Orientation on Algorithms and Automation in News Production.” Digital Journalism 7 (8): 1180–1184.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dvir-Gvirsman, Shira, and Keren Tsuriel. 2022. “In an Open Relationship: Platformization of Relations Between News Practitioners and Their Audiences.” Journalism Studies 23 (11): 1308–1326.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fanta, Alexander, and Ingo Dachwitz. 2020. Google, the media patron. How the digital giant ensnares journalism. Otto Brenner Foundation (OBS). Frankfurt am Main.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, Michel. 1972. The Archaeology of Knowledge. New York: Tavistock, Pantheon Books.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, Michel. 1990. The History of Sexuality: An Introduction. vol. I. (R. Hurley, trans.). New York: Rando House Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Gehl, Robert W. 2014. Reverse Engineering Social Media: Software, Culture, and Political Economy in New Media Capitalism. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gibson, James J. 1977. "The Theory of Affordances." In Perceiving, Acting, and Knowing: Toward an Ecological Psychology, edited by R. Shaw and J. Bransford. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, vol. 1(2), 67–82. Hilldale, USA: Lawrence Erlbaum.
   Google Scholar
• Golding, P., and P.Elliott. 1979. Making the News. London: Longman.
   Google Scholar
• Grewal, David Singh. 2008. Network Power: The Social Dynamics of Globalization. London: Yale University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hallin, Daniel C., and Paolo Mancini. 2004. Comparing Media Systems: Three Models of Media and Politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hanusch, F. 2017. “Web Analytics and the Functional Differentiation of Journalism Cultures: individual, Organizational and Platform-Specific Influences on Newswork.” Information, Communication & Society 20 (10): 1571–1586. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2016.1241294.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartson, Rex. 2003. “Cognitive, Physical, Sensory, and Functional Affordances in Interaction Design.” Behaviour & Information Technology 22 (5): 315–338.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hearn, Alison. 2010. “Structuring Feeling: Web 2.0, Online Ranking and Rating, and the Digital ‘Reputation’ Economy.” Ephemera: Theory & Politics in Organization 10: 421–438.
   Google Scholar
• Hutchby, Ian. 2001. “Technologies, Texts and Affordances.” Sociology 35 (2): 441–456.
   Google Scholar
• Kazansky, Becky, and Stefania Milan. 2021. “Bodies Not Templates”: Contesting Dominant Algorithmic Imaginaries.” New Media & Society 23 (2): 363–381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleis Nielsen, Rasmus, and Sarah Anne Ganter. 2018. “Dealing with Digital Intermediaries: A Case Study of the Relations between Publishers and Platforms.” New Media & Society 20 (4): 1600–1617.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lamot, Kenza, and Peter Van Aelst. 2020. “Beaten by Chartbeat? An Experimental Study on the Effect of Real-Time Audience Analytics on Journalists’ News Judgment.” Journalism Studies 21 (4): 477–493.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Latour, Bruno. 2007. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Law, John. 1999. “After ANT: Complexity, Naming and Topology.” The Sociological Review 47 (1_suppl): 1–14.
   Google Scholar
• Lowrey, Wilson, Lindsey Sherrill, and Ryan Broussard. 2019. “Field and Ecology Approaches to Journalism Innovation: The Role of Ancillary Organizations.” Journalism Studies 20 (15): 2131–2149.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McIntyre, David P., andArati Srinivasan. 2017. “Networks, Platforms, and Strategy: Emerging Views and Next Steps.” Strategic Management Journal 38 (1): 141–160. doi:10.1002/smj.2596.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meese, James, and,Edward Hurcombe. 2021. “Facebook, News Media and Platform Dependency: The Institutional Impacts of News Distribution on Social Platforms.” New Media & Society 23 (8): 2367–2384. doi:10.1177/1461444820926472.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mellado, C., andA. Alfaro. 2020. “Platforms, Journalists and Their Digital Selves.” Digital Journalism 8 (10): 1258–1279. doi:10.1080/21670811.2020.1817763.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mellado, Claudia (Ed.). 2021. Beyond Journalistic Norms: Role Performance and News in Comparative Perspective. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Møller Hartley, Jannie. 2013. “The Online Journalist between Ideals and Audiences.” Journalism Practice 7 (5): 572–587. doi:10.1080/17512786.2012.755386.
   Google Scholar
• Nagy, Peter, and Gina Neff. 2015. “Imagined Affordance: Reconstructing a Keyword for Communication Theory.” Social Media + Society 1 (2): 205630511560338.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nechustai, Efrat. 2018. “Could Digital Platforms Capture the Media through Infrastructure?” Journalism 19 (8): 1043–1058.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nelson, Jacob L., and Edson C. Tandoc. Jr. 2019. “Doing “Well” or Doing “Good”: What Audience Analytics Reveal about Journalism’s Competing Goals.” Journalism Studies 20 (13): 1960–1976.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nerone, John. 1995. “Discovering Readers, or, Inventing the Public.” Journal of Communication 45 (1): 153–162.
   Google Scholar
• Newman, Russell, Victor Chang, Robert John Walters, and Gary Brian Wills. 2016. “Web 2.0—The past and the Future.” International Journal of Information Management 36 (4): 591–598.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieborg, David B., and Anne Helmond. 2019. “The Political Economy of Facebook’s Platformization in the Mobile Ecosystem: Facebook Messenger as a Platform Instance.” Media, Culture, and Society 41 (2): 196–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nieborg, David B., and Thomas Poell. 2018. “The Platformization of Cultural Production: Theorizing the Contingent Cultural Commodity.” New Media & Society 20 (11): 4275–4292.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olsen, Ragnhild Kr., Bente Kalsnes, and Jens Barland. 2021. “Do Small Streams Make a Big River? Detailing the Diversification of Revenue Streams in Newspapers’ Transition to Digital Journalism Businesses.” Digital Journalism 1–22. doi:10.1080/21670811.2021.1973905.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plantin, Jean-Christophe, Carl Lagoze, Paul N. Edwards, and Christian Sandvig. 2018. “Infrastructure Studies Meet Platform Studies in the Age of Google and Facebook.” New Media & Society 20 (1): 293–310.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rietveld, Erik, and Julian Kiverstein. 2014. “A Rich Landscape of Affordances.” Ecological Psychology 26 (4): 325–352.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryfe, David M. 2012. “Why Has News Production in the United States Remained Stable at a Time of Great Change?” The International Encyclopedia of Media Studies 2: 325–344.
   Google Scholar
• Schrock, Andrew R. 2015. “Communicative Affordances of Mobile Media: Portability, Availability, Locatability, and Multimediality.” International Journal of Communication 9: 18.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schudson, Michael. 2005. “Four Approaches to the Sociology of News.” In Mass Media and Society, edited by James Curran and Michael Gurevitch, 4th revised edition, 172–197. New York: Hodder Arnold.
   Google Scholar
• Simo, Fidji. 2017. “Announcing the Facebook Journalism Project.” Facebook Newsroom 11.
   Google Scholar
• Stanfill, Mel. 2015. “The Interface as Discourse: The Production of Norms through Web Design.” New Media & Society 17 (7): 1059–1074.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steensen, Steen, and Oscar Westlund. 2021. What is Digital Journalism Studies? Abingdon and New York: Taylor & Francis.
   Google Scholar
• Sun, Huatong, and William F. Hart-Davidson. 2014, April. “Binding the Material and the Discursive with a Relational Approach of Affordances. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI.” Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 3533–3542).
   Google Scholar
• Tandoc, Edson C., Jr, and Patrick R. Ferrucci. 2017. “Giving in or Giving up: What Makes Journalists Use Audience Feedback in Their News Work?” Computers in Human Behavior 68: 149–156.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Truyens, Pauljan, and Ike Picone. 2021. “Audience Views on Professional Norms of Journalism. A Media Repertoire Approach.” Journalism and Media 2 (2): 258–274.
   Google Scholar
• Van der Vlist, Fernando N., and Anne Helmond. 2021. “How Partners Mediate Platform Power: Mapping Business and Data Partnerships in the Social Media Ecosystem.” Big Data & Society 8 (1): 205395172110250.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Dijck, José, Thomas Poell, and Martijn De Waal. 2018. The Platform Society: Public Values in a Connective World. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Van Dijk, Teun A. 2013. News as Discourse. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Zamith, Rodrigo, Valerie Belair-Gagnon, and Seth C. Lewis. 2020. “Constructing Audience Quantification: Social Influences and the Development of Norms about Audience Analytics and Metrics.” New Media & Society 22 (10): 1763–1784.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar