Geographic distributions of motor neuron disease mortality and well water use in U.S. counties

References

• Al-Chalabi A, Hardiman O. The epidemiology of ALS: a conspiracy of genes, environment and time. Nat Rev Neurol. 2013;9:617–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwartz GG, Klug MG. Motor neuron disease mortality rates in U.S. states are associated with well water use. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemp Degen. 2016;17:528–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliot P, Savitz DA. Design issues in small-area studies of environment and health. Environ Health Perspect. 2008;116:1098–2204.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armon C. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In: Nelson SM, Tanner CM, van den Eeden SK, McGuire VM, eds. Neuroepidemiology: from principles to practice. Oxford, UK Oxford University Press; 2004:162–87.
   Google Scholar
• Martin B, Couratier P, Preux P-M, Logroscino G. Can mortality data be used to estimate amyotrophic lateral sclerosis incidence? Neuroepidemiology. 2011;36:29–38.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html. Accessed May 1, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• U.S Department of the Interior. 2016. United States Geological Survey, Water Use for the Nation. Available at: http://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis. Accessed June 2, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Hutson SS. Guidelines for preparation of state water use estimates for 2005. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Sejvar JJ, Holman RC, Bresse JS. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mortality in the United States, 1979-2001. Neuroepidemiology. 2005;25:144–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PRISM Climate Group. 2016. http://prism.oregonstate.edu/accessed. Accessed May 15, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Smith TB, Smith N, Weleber RG. Comparison of nonparametric methods for static visual field interpolation. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2016;. [Epub ahead of print]. DOI:10.1007/S11517-016-1485-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen J. Weighted kappa: nominal scale agreement with provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychol Bull. 1968;70:213–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landis JR, Koch GG. The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics. 1977;33:159–74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piantodosi S, Byar DP, Green SB. The ecological fallacy. Am J Epidemiol. 1988;127:893–904.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenland S. Divergent biases in ecologic and individual-level studies. Stat Med. 1992;11:1209–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zito G. Methodology and meanings: varieties of sociological inquiry. New York: Praeger Press; 1975.
   Google Scholar
• Bharucha NE, Schoenberg BS, Raven RH, Pickle LW, Byar DP, Mason TJ. Geographic distribution of motor neuron disease and correlation with possible etiologic factors. Neurology. 1983;36:281–302.
   Google Scholar
• Ishiura H, Takahashi Y, Mitsui J, Yoshida S, Kihura T, Kokubo Y, et al. C9ORF72 repeat expansion in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the Kii peninsula of Japan. Arch Neurol. 2012;69:1154–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Damme P, Robberecht W. Clinical implications of recent breakthroughs in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Curr Opin Neurol. 2013;26:466–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atickler SE, Royer JA, Hardin JW. Accuracy and usefulness of ICD-10 death certificate coding for the identification of patients with ALS: results from the South Carolina ALS Surveillance Pilot Project. Amyotroph Lateral Scler. 2012;13:69–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kioumourtzoglou MA, Seals RM, Himmerslev I, Heiman-Patterson T, Lacomis D, Rana S, et al. Comparison of diagnoses of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis by use of death certificates and hospital discharge data in the Danish population. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2015;16:224–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malek AM, Burchowsky A, Bowser R, Gredal O, Hansen J, Weisskopf MG. Environmental and occupational risk factors for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a case-control study. Neurodegener Dis. 2012;14:31–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das K, Nag C, Ghosh M. Familial, environmental, and occupational risk factors in development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. N Am J Med Sci. 2012;4:350–5.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Strauss WI, Plouffe JF, File JM, Lipman HB, Hackman BH, Salstrom SJ, et al. Risk factors for domestic acquisition of legionnaires disease. Ohio legionnaires Disease Group. Arch Intern Med. 1996;156:1685–92.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Steinert M, Hentschel U, Hacker J. Legionella pneumophila: an aquatic microbe goes astray. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2002;26:149–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoder J, Roberts V, Craun FG, Hill V, Hicks LA, Alexander NT, et al. Surveillance for waterborne disease and outbreaks associated with drinking water and water not intended for drinking: United States 2005-2006. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2008;57:39–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weir AI, Bone I, Kennedy DH. Neurological involvement in legionellosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982;45:603–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris LF. Legionnaires' disease associated with acute encephalomyelitis. Arch Neurol. 1981;38:462–3.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malhotra P, Wurth DM, Parimon T, Albert TJ. A fatal case of Legionella pneumonia with acute neurological complications involving cortico-spinal tracts and corpus callosum. Am J Resp Crit Care Med. 2010;181:A6878.
   Google Scholar
• Yoshida S, Endo K, Konno F, Higuchi J. Reversible diffusion hyperintensity of bilateral pyramidal tracts and the corpus callosum in Legionnaires’ disease. Neurol Clin Neuroscience. 2014;2:96.
   Google Scholar