148
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Cognition

Persian adaptation of Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural Screen (ECAS)

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 426-433 | Received 31 Aug 2020, Accepted 19 Jan 2021, Published online: 17 Feb 2021

References

  • Leigh PN, Ray-Chaudhuri K. Motor neuron disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994;57:886–96.
  • Gosselt IK, Nijboer TCW, Van Es MA. An overview of screening instruments for cognition and behavior in patients with ALS: selecting the appropriate tool for clinical practice. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2020;21:324–36.
  • Lulé DE, Aho-Özhan HEA, Vázquez C, Weiland U, Weishaupt JH, Otto M, et al. Story of the ALS-FTD continuum retold: rather two distinct entities. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019;90:586–9.
  • Poletti B, Solca F, Carelli L, Madotto F, Lafronza A, Faini A, et al. The validation of the Italian Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS). Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2016;17:489–98.
  • Lulé D, Burkhardt C, Abdulla S, Böhm S, Kollewe K, Uttner I, et al. The Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Screen: a cross-sectional comparison of established screening tools in a German-Swiss population. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2015;16:16–23.
  • The Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen in a Chinese Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Population [Internet]. [cited 2020 Aug 18]. Available from: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0155496
  • Niven E, Newton J, Foley J, Colville S, Swingler R, Chandran S, et al. Validation of the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Screen (ECAS): A cognitive tool for motor disorders. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2015;16:172–9.
  • Abrahams S, Newton J, Niven E, Foley J, Bak TH. Screening for cognition and behaviour changes in ALS. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2014;15:9–14.
  • Taule T, Spilde Morland A, Arnevik Renså M, Aßmus J, Tysnes O-B, Rekand T. Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioral Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Screen (ECAS) in Norway: protocol for validation and a prospective cohort study. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2019;14:100347.
  • Watanabe Y, Ogino M, Ichikawa H, Hanajima R, Nakashima K. The Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) for Japanese ALS and FTD patients. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener 2020.
  • Kourtesis P, Christidi F, Margioti E, Demenega C, Rentzos M, Evdokimidis I, et al. The Edinburgh cognitive and behavioral amyotrophic lateral sclerosis screen (ECAS): sensitivity in differentiating between ALS and Alzheimer’s disease in a Greek population. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2020;21:78–85.
  • Bakker LA, Schröder CD, Spreij LA, Verhaegen M, Vocht JD, Damme PV, et al. Derivation of norms for the Dutch version of the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioral ALS screen. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2019;20:19–27.
  • Mora JS, Salas T, Fernández MC, Rodríguez-Castillo V, Marín S, Chaverri D, et al. Spanish adaptation of the Edinburgh cognitive and behavioral amyotrophic lateral sclerosis screen (ECAS). Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2018;19:74–9.
  • Validation of a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for the Persian Population: a pilot study [Internet]. [cited 2020 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/46010333_Validation_of_a_Mini-Mental_State_Examination_MMSE_for_the_Persian_Population_A_Pilot_Study
  • Badrkhahan SZ, Sikaroodi H, Sharifi F, Kouti L, Noroozian M. Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-P) scale among subjects with Parkinson’s disease. Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2020;27:431–9.
  • Cedarbaum JM, Stambler N, Malta E, Fuller C, Hilt D, Thurmond B, et al. The ALSFRS-R: a revised ALS functional rating scale that incorporates assessments of respiratory function. BDNF ALS Study Group (Phase III). J Neurol Sci. 1999;169:13–21.
  • Cronbach LJ. Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika 1951;16:297–334.
  • Youden WJ. Index for rating diagnostic tests. Cancer 1950;3:32–5.
  • Cicchetti DV. Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standardized assessment instruments in psychology. Psychol Assess. 1994;6:284–90.
  • Elamin M, Phukan J, Bede P, Jordan N, Byrne S, Pender N, et al. Executive dysfunction is a negative prognostic indicator in patients with ALS without dementia. Neurology 2011;76:1263–9.
  • Taylor LJ, Brown RG, Tsermentseli S, Al-Chalabi A, Shaw CE, Ellis CM, et al. Is language impairment more common than executive dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013;84:494–8.
  • Gordon PH, Miller RG, Moore DH ALSFRS‐R. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Other Motor Neuron Disorders. 2004;5:90–3.
  • PRIME PubMed. Screening for cognitive dysfunction in ALS: validation of the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) using age and education adjusted normative data [Internet]. [cited 2020 Aug 21]. Available from: https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/27894201/Screening_for_cognitive_dysfunction_in_ALS:_validation_of_the_Edinburgh_Cognitive_and_Behavioural_ALS_Screen__ECAS__using_age_and_education_adjusted_normative_data_
  • Loose M, Burkhardt C, Aho-özhan H, Keller J, Abdulla S, Böhm S, et al. Age and education-matched cut-off scores for the revised German/Swiss-German version of ECAS. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2016;17:374–3.
  • Siciliano M, Trojano L, Trojsi F, Greco R, Santoro M, Basile G, et al. Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS)-Italian version: regression based norms and equivalent scores. Neurol Sci. 2017;38:1059–68.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.