Seasonal variations in physical activity among Norwegian elementary school children in Arctic regions

References

• Organization WH. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Poitras VJ, Gray CE, Borghese MM, et al. Systematic review of the relationships between objectively measured physical activity and health indicators in school-aged children and youth1. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016;41((Suppl. 3)):S197–S239.
   Google Scholar
• Lopes VP, Maia JAR, Rodrigues LP, et al. Motor coordination, physical activity and fitness as predictors of longitudinal change in adiposity during childhood. Eur J Sport Sci. 2012;12(4):384–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K K. Objectively measured physical activity in European children: the IDRFICS study. 2014 Accessed12 02 2021.38. https://www.nature.com/ijo
   Google Scholar
• Kolle E, Solberg RB, Säfvenbom R, et al. The effect of a school-based intervention on physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength: the school in motion cluster randomized trial. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020;17(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-01060-0.
   Google Scholar
• Fredriksen PM, Hjelle OP, Mamen A, et al. The health oriented pedagogical project (HOPP) - a controlled longitudinal school-based physical activity intervention program. BMC Public Health. 2017;17(1):370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalene KE, Anderssen SA, Andersen LB, et al. Secular and longitudinal physical activity changes in population‐based samples of children and adolescents. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2018;28(1):161–171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steene-Johannessen J, Anderssen SA, Kolle E, et al. Temporal trends in physical activity levels across more than a decade - a national physical activity surveillance system among Norwegian children and adolescents. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2021;18(1):55.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steene-Johannessen J, Hansen BH, Dalene KE, et al. Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe - harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020;17(1):38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Button BLG, Shah T, Clark AF, et al. Examining weather-related factors on physical activity levels of children from rural communities. Can J Public Health. 2021;112(1):107–114.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kolle E, Steene-Johannessen J, Andersen LB, et al. Seasonal variation in objectively assessed physical activity among children and adolescents in Norway: a cross-sectional study. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2009;6(1):36.
   Google Scholar
• Goodman A, Page AS, Cooper AR. Daylight saving time as a potential public health intervention: an observational study of evening daylight and objectively-measured physical activity among 23,000 children from 9 countries. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2014;11(1):84.
   Google Scholar
• Yr.Været i Tromsø. 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Institute NM. Norwegian Meteorological Institute; 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Ø B, Zoglowek H. Daily physical activity of Saami primary school children in northern Norway. Revija za Elementarno Izobrazevanje. 2018;11(4):341–356.
   Google Scholar
• Duncan JS, Hopkins WG, Schofield G, et al. Effects of weather on pedometer-determined physical activity in children. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008;40(8):1432–1438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis LK, Maher C, Belanger K, et al. At the mercy of the gods: associations between weather, physical activity, and sedentary time in children. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2016;28(1):152–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farley TA, Meriwether RA, Baker ET, et al. Where do the children play? The influence of playground equipment on physical activity of children in free play. J Phys Act Health. 2008;5(2):319–331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spengler JO, Floyd MF, Maddock JE, et al. Correlates of park-based physical activity among children in diverse communities: results from an observational study in two cities. Am J Health Promot. 2011;25(5):e1–e9.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Abi Nader P, Hilberg E, Schuna JM, et al. Association of teacher‐level factors with implementation of classroom‐based physical activity breaks. J Sch Health. 2019;89(6):435–443.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salmon J, Arundell L, Hume C, et al. A cluster-randomized controlled trial to reduce sedentary behavior and promote physical activity and health of 8–9 year olds: the transform-us! Study. BMC Public Health. 2011;11(1):759.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuemmeler BF, Anderson CB, Masse LC. Parent-child relationship of directly measured physical activity. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8(1):17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hennessy E, Hughes SO, Goldberg JP, et al. Parent-child interactions and objectively measured child physical activity: a cross-sectional study. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2010;7(1):71.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Trapp GS, Giles-Corti B, Christian HE, et al. On your bike! A cross-sectional study of the individual, social and environmental correlates of cycling to school. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8(1):123.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moran MR, Plaut P, Baron Epel O. Do children walk where they bike? Exploring built environment correlates of children’s walking and bicycling. J Transp land use. 2016;9(2):43–65.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rich C, Griffiths Lucy J, Dezateux C. Seasonal variation in accelerometer-determined sedentary behaviour and physical activity in children: a review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012;9(1):49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brazendale K, Beets MW, Armstrong B, et al. Children’s moderate-to-vigorous physical activity on weekdays versus weekend days: a multi-country analysis. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2021;18(1):28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearce M, Page AS, Griffin TP, et al. Who children spend time with after school: associations with objectively recorded indoor and outdoor physical activity. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2014;11(1):45.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xiao Lin Y, Telama R, Laakso L. Parents’ physical activity, socioeconomic status and education as predictors of physical activity and sport among children and youths - A 12-year follow-up study. Int Rev sociol sport. 1996;31(3):273–291.
   Google Scholar
• Craig CL, Cameron C, Tudor-Locke C. Relationship between parent and child pedometer-determined physical activity: a sub-study of the CANPLAY surveillance study. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013;10(1):8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hjorth MF, Chaput J-P, Michaelsen K, et al. Seasonal variation in objectively measured physical activity, sedentary time, cardio-respiratory fitness and sleep duration among 8–11 year-old Danish children: a repeated-measures study. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(1):808.
   Google Scholar
• Johnsen MT, Wynn R, Bratlid T. Is there a negative impact of winter on mental distress and sleeping problems in the subarctic: the Tromsa Study. BMC Psychiatry. 2012;12(1):1.
   Google Scholar
• Harrison F, Goodman A, van Sluijs EMF, et al. Weather and children’s physical activity; how and why do relationships vary between countries? Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017;14(1):74.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Norges idrettsforbund. Nøkkeltall. 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Sallis JF, Saelens BE. Assessment of physical activity by self-report: status, limitations, and future directions. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2000;71(sup2):1–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin SLP, Lee SMP, Lowry RMDMS. National prevalence and correlates of walking and bicycling to school. Am J Prev Med. 2007;33(2):98–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kwon S, Andersen LB, Grontved A, et al. A closer look at the relationship among accelerometer-based physical activity metrics: ICAD pooled data. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019;16(1):40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen BH, Kolle E, Steene‐Johannessen J, et al. Monitoring population levels of physical activity and sedentary time in Norway across the lifespan. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2019;29(1):105–112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barr-Anderson DJ, Flynn JI, Dowda M, et al. The modifying effects of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status on the change in physical activity from elementary to middle school. J Adolesc Health. 2017;61(5):562–570.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagner A, Klein-Platat C, Arveiler D, et al. Parent-child physical activity relationships in 12-year old French students do not depend on family socioeconomic status. Diabetes Metab. 2004;30(4):359–366.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armstrong S, Wong CA, Perrin E, et al. Association of physical activity with income, race/ethnicity, and sex among adolescents and young adults in the USA: findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey, 2007–2016. JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(8):732–740.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collings PJ, Dogra SA, Costa S, et al. Objectively-measured sedentary time and physical activity in a bi-ethnic sample of young children: variation by socio-demographic, temporal and perinatal factors. BMC Public Health. 2020;20(1):109.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar