References
- Agrawal, Arun , and Clark C. Gibson . 1999. “Enchantment and Disenchantment: The Role of Community in Natural Resource Conservation.” World Development 27 (4): 629–649. doi:10.1016/S0305-750X(98)00161-2.
- Althouse, P. , D. Prosnitz , and S. Velsko . 2016. “Independent Biotechnology: The Innovation-Regulation Dilemma.” LLNL-TR-707984. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. https://e-reports-ext.llnl.gov/pdf/844484.pdf .
- Australian Academy of Science . 2017. Synthetic Gene Drives in Australia: Implications of Emerging Technologies . Canberra: Australian Academy of Science. www.science.org.au/gene-drives.
- Baldock, Chris. 2017. “Towards an Affordable and Sustainable Food Supply.” Food Australia 69 (6): 44.
- Baltzegar, Jennifer , Jessica Cavin Barnes , Johanna E. Elsensohn , Nicole Gutzmann , Michael S. Jones , Sheron King , and Jayce Sudweeks . 2018. “Anticipating Complexity in the Deployment of Gene Drive Insects in Agriculture.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 5 (supp1): S81–S97. doi: 10.1080/23299460.2017.1407910
- Bardwell, Lisa V. 1991. “Problem-Framing: A Perspective on Environmental Problem-Solving.” Environmental Management 15 (5): 603–612. doi:10.1007/BF02589620.
- Bartumeus, Frederic , Guilherme B. Costa , Roger Eritja , Ann H. Kelly , Marceline Finda , Javier Lezaun , Fredros Okumu , et al. 2019. “Sustainable Innovation in Vector Control Requires Strong Partnerships with Communities.” PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 13 (4): e0007204. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0007204.
- Boutilier, Robert G. 2014. “Frequently Asked Questions About the Social Licence to Operate.” Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal 32 (4): 263–272. doi:10.1080/14615517.2014.941141.
- Boutilier, Robert G. , and Ian Thomson . 2011. Modelling and Measuring the Social License to Operate: Fruits of a Dialogue Between Theory and Practice . Queensland : International Mine Management.
- Buchthal, Joanna , Sam Weiss Evans , Jeantine Lunshof , Sam R. Telford , and Kevin M. Esvelt . 2019. “Mice Against Ticks: An Experimental Community-Guided Effort to Prevent Tick-Borne Disease by Altering the Shared Environment.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 374 (1772): 20180105. doi:10.1098/rstb.2018.0105.
- Burall, Simon. 2018. “Rethink Public Engagement for Gene Editing.” Nature . doi:10.1038/d41586-018-03269-3.
- Clarke, L. J. , and R. I. Kitney . 2016. “Synthetic Biology in the UK – An Outline of Plans and Progress.” Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology 1 (4): 243–257. doi:10.1016/j.synbio.2016.09.003.
- Convention on Biological Diversity . 2019. “Portal on Synthetic Biology.” March 1. https://bch.cbd.int/synbio/ .
- CSIRO . 2017. “CSIRO Synthetic Biology Future Science Fellowships: Call for Applications.” https://research.csiro.au/synthetic-biology-fsp/wp-content/uploads/sites/140/2017/02/CSIRO-SynBio-FSFs-Call-Applications.docx .
- Dare, Melanie (Lain) , Jacki Schirmer , and Frank Vanclay . 2014. “Community Engagement and Social Licence to Operate.” Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal 32 (3): 188–197. doi:10.1080/14615517.2014.927108.
- DARPA . 2017. “Building the Safe Genes Toolkit.” https://www.darpa.mil/news-events/2017-07-19 .
- Davies, Kevin , and Neal Gutterson . 2018. “Planting Progress: An Interview with Neal Gutterson.” The CRISPR Journal 1 (4): 270–273. doi:10.1089/crispr.2018.29023.int.
- Dearden, Peter K. , Neil J. Gemmell , Ocean R. Mercier , Philip J. Lester , Maxwell J. Scott , Richard D. Newcomb , Thomas R. Buckley , Jeanne ME Jacobs , Stephen G. Goldson , and David R. Penman . 2018. “The Potential for the Use of Gene Drives for Pest Control in New Zealand: A Perspective.” Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 48 (4): 225–244.
- Delborne, Jason A. 2008. “Transgenes and Transgressions: Scientific Dissent as Heterogeneous Practice.” Social Studies of Science 38 (4): 509–541. doi:10.1177/0306312708089716.
- Delborne, Jason , Julie Shapiro , Mahmud Farooque , Tyler Ford , Dalton George , and Sonia Dermer . 2019. “Exploring Stakeholder Perspectives on the Development of a Gene Drive Mouse for Biodiversity Protection on Islands.” https://research.ncsu.edu/ges/2019/02/report-gene-drive-landscape/ .
- Delgado, Ana , and Heidrun Åm . 2018. “Experiments in Interdisciplinarity: Responsible Research and Innovation and the Public Good.” PLoS Biology 16 (3): e2003921. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2003921.
- Di Giulio, Gabriela , Christopher Groves , Marko Monteiro , and Renzo Taddei . 2016. “Communicating Through Vulnerability: Knowledge Politics, Inclusion and Responsiveness in Responsible Research and Innovation.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 3 (2): 92–109. doi: 10.1080/23299460.2016.1166036
- Diehl, Kevin. 2017. “CRISPR-Cas: Representing Abundant Potential for Agriculture.” https://www.iowabio.org/documents/filelibrary/images/iba_events/pfg_2017/DP_CRISPR_External__BIO_031017_A6CC6C40A403C.pdf
- Esvelt, Kevin , and Joanna Buchthal . 2017. “Public Presentations on Nantucket and Martha’s Vineyard.” December 5. https://www.responsivescience.org/pub/preventing-tick-borne-disease-presentation
- Esvelt, Kevin , Joanna Buchthal , and Jeantine Lunshof . 2017. “Greenwall Foundation Grant Application.” October 16, 2017. https://www.responsivescience.org/pub/greenwall-grant-application
- Esvelt, Kevin M. , Andrea L. Smidler , Flaminia Catteruccia , and George M. Church . 2014. “Concerning RNA-Guided Gene Drives for the Alteration of Wild Populations.” Elife 3: 1–21. doi:10.7554/eLife.03401.
- Farooque, M. , S. K. Barnhill-Dilling , J. Shapiro , and J. Delborne . 2019. “Exploring Stakeholder Perspectives on the Development of a Gene Drive Mouse for Biodiversity Protection on Islands: Workshop Report.” http://go.ncsu.edu/ges-gene-drive-workshop
- Field, Emma. 2017. “Eradicating Mice: Gene Technology Being Developed as Crop Losses Mount.” The Weekly Times, August 1. https://www.weeklytimesnow.com.au/news/national/eradicating-mice-gene-technology-being-developed-as-crop-losses-mount/news-story/f49e3e8de80275b78151b38c5e909c73
- Fisher, Erik , Roop L. Mahajan , and Carl Mitcham . 2006. “Midstream Modulation of Technology: Governance From Within Midstream Modulation of Technology: Governance from Within.” Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society 26 (6): 485–496. doi:10.1177/0270467606295402.
- Fritsche, Steffi , Amy L. Klocko , Agnieszka Boron , Amy M. Brunner , and Glenn Thorlby . 2018. “Strategies for Engineering Reproductive Sterility in Plantation Forests.” Frontiers in Plant Science 9, doi:10.3389/fpls.2018.01671.
- GBIRd . 2018. “How Can Gene Drive Research Be Done Safely and Responsibly?” November 16. https://www.geneticbiocontrol.org/using-ethics-to-guide-gene-drive-research/
- Gehman, Joel , Lianne M. Lefsrud , and Stewart Fast . 2017. “Social License to Operate: Legitimacy by Another Name?” Canadian Public Administration 60 (2): 293–317. doi:10.1111/capa.12218.
- George, Dalton R. , Todd Kuiken , and Jason A. Delborne . 2019. “Articulating ‘Free, Prior and Informed Consent’ (FPIC) for Engineered Gene Drives.” Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286 (1917): 20191484. doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.1484.
- Goold, Hugh Douglas , Philip Wright , and Deborah Hailstones . 2018. “Emerging Opportunities for Synthetic Biology in Agriculture.” Genes 9 (7): 341. doi:10.3390/genes9070341.
- Hartley, Sarah , Delphine Thizy , Katie Ledingham , Mamadou Coulibaly , Abdoulaye Diabaté , Bakara Dicko , Samba Diop , et al. 2019. “Knowledge Engagement in Gene Drive Research for Malaria Control.” PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 13 (4): e0007233. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0007233.
- Hudson, Maui , Aroha Te Pareake Mead , David Chagné , Nick Roskruge , Sandy Morrison , Phillip L. Wilcox , and Andrew C. Allan . 2019. “Indigenous Perspectives and Gene Editing in Aotearoa New Zealand.” Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 7. doi:10.3389/fbioe.2019.00070.
- Invasive Species Advisory Committee . 2017. “Advanced Biotechnology Tools for Invasive Species Management.” National Invasive Species Council Secretariat. https://www.doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/uploads/isac_advanced_biotechnology_white_paper.pdf
- IUCN . 2019. Genetic Frontiers for Conservation: An Assessment of Synthetic Biology and Biodiversity Conservation: Synthesis and Key Messages. IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2019.04.en
- Jasanoff, Sheila , and J. Benjamin Hurlbut . 2018. “A Global Observatory for Gene Editing.” Nature , doi:10.1038/d41586-018-03270-w.
- Jones, Michael. 2016. “New Breeding Technologies and Opportunities for the Australian Vegetable Industry.” VG16010. Sydney: Horticulture Innovation Australia Limited. https://ausveg.com.au/app/uploads/technical-insights/VG16010.pdf
- Kannemeyer, Robyn L. 2017. “A Systematic Literature Review of Attitudes to Pest Control Methods in New Zealand.” LC2789. Auckland: Landcare Research. http://www.biologicalheritage.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/155978/Kannemeyer_Literature_review_attitudes_pest_control.pdf
- Kendal, Dave , and Rebecca M. Ford . 2018. “The Role of Social License in Conservation.” Conservation Biology 32 (2): 493–495. doi:10.1111/cobi.12994.
- Kinchy, Abby J. 2012. Seeds, Science, and Struggle: The Global Politics of Transgenic Crops . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press.
- Kolopack, Pamela A. , and James V. Lavery . 2017. “Informed Consent in Field Trials of Gene-Drive Mosquitoes.” Gates Open Research 1: 14. doi: 10.12688/gatesopenres.12771.1
- Kuzma, Jennifer. 2018. “Regulating Gene-Edited Crops.” Issues in Science and Technology Fall: 80–85.
- Lacey, Justine , and Bruce Taylor . 2018. “Asking for Permission? The Role of Social Licence in Coral Restoration.” presented at the Great Barrier Reef Restoration Symposium, Cairns, Australia. https://nesptropical.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/NESP-GBR-Symposium-2018-Schedule-V3.pdf
- Lai, Hung-En , Caoimhe Canavan , Loren Cameron , Simon Moore , Monika Danchenko , Todd Kuiken , Zuzana Sekeyová , and Paul S. Freemont . 2019. “Synthetic Biology and the United Nations.” Trends in Biotechnology 37 (11): 1146–1151. doi:10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.05.011.
- Latham, A. D. M. , Bruce Warburton , Andrea E. Byrom , and Roger P. Pech . 2017. “The Ecology and Management of Mammal Invasions in Forests.” Biological Invasions 19 (11): 3121–3139. doi: 10.1007/s10530-017-1421-5
- Lester, Philip J. , and Jacqueline R. Beggs . 2019. “Invasion Success and Management Strategies for Social Vespula Wasps.” Annual Review of Entomology 64 (1): 51–71. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-011118-111812.
- Lunshof, Jeantine E. 2019. “Final Report – Part I Bioethics – A Mutually Responsive Approach to Developing Technologies That Alter Shared Ecosystems.” https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335404859_Final_Report_-_Part_I_Bioethics_-_A_Mutually_Responsive_Approach_to_Developing_Technologies_That_Alter_Shared_Ecosystems .
- Ma, Xingliang , Martin Mau , and Timothy F. Sharbel . 2018. “Genome Editing for Global Food Security.” Trends in Biotechnology 36 (2): 123–127. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2017.08.004
- Macnaghten, Phil , Richard Owen , and Roland Jackson . 2016. “Synthetic Biology and the Prospects for Responsible Innovation.” Essays In Biochemistry 60 (4): 347–355. doi:10.1042/EBC20160048.
- Macnaghten, Phil , Richard Owen , Jack Stilgoe , Brian Wynne , A. Azevedo , A. De Campos , Jason Chilvers , R. Dagnino , G. Di Giulio , and Emma Frow . 2014. “Responsible Innovation Across Borders: Tensions, Paradoxes and Possibilities.” Journal of Responsible Innovation 1 (2): 191–199. doi: 10.1080/23299460.2014.922249
- Manning, Lauren. 2019. “Benson Hill Biosystems Acquires EMerge Genetics to Improve Nutritional Value of Crops with Gene Editing.” AgFunder News (blog). March 27, 2019. https://agfundernews.com/benson-hill-biosystems-acquires-emerge-genetics-to-improve-nutritional-value-of-crops-with-gene-editing.html
- Martinez, Barbara , Alex Dehgan , Brad Zamft , David Baisch , Colin McCormick , Anthony J. Giordano , Rebecca Aicher , Shah Selbe , and Cassie Hoffman . 2018. Advancing Federal Capacities for the Early Detection of and Rapid Response to Invasive Species Through Technology Innovation . Washington, DC : National Invasive Species Council Secretariat.
- Mercier, O. Ripeka. 2017. “Bringing the ‘Trickster Wasp’ Into the Discourse on Biotechnological Controls of ‘Pest Wasps’.” MAI Journal 6 (1): 74–81. doi: 10.20507/MAIJournal.6.1.6
- Montoliu, Lluis , Jennifer Merchant , François Hirsch , Marion Abecassis , Pierre Jouannet , Bernard Baertschi , Cyril Sarrauste de Menthière , and Hervé Chneiweiss . 2018. “ARRIGE Arrives: Toward the Responsible Use of Genome Editing.” The CRISPR Journal 1 (2): 128–129. doi:10.1089/crispr.2018.29012.mon.
- Moro, Dorian , Margaret Byrne , Malcolm Kennedy , Susan Campbell , and Mark Tizard . 2018. “Identifying Knowledge Gaps for Gene Drive Research to Control Invasive Animal Species: The Next CRISPR Step.” Global Ecology and Conservation 13 (January): e00363. doi:10.1016/j.gecco.2017.e00363.
- Murphy, Elaine C. , James C. Russell , Keith G. Broome , Grant J. Ryan , and John E. Dowding . 2019. “Conserving New Zealand’s Native Fauna: A Review of Tools Being Developed for the Predator Free 2050 Programme.” Journal of Ornithology . doi:10.1007/s10336-019-01643-0.
- Najjar, Devora A. , Avery M. Normandin , Elizabeth A. Strait , and Kevin M. Esvelt . 2017. “Driving Towards Ecotechnologies.” Pathogens and Global Health 111 (8): 448–458. doi:10.1080/20477724.2018.1452844.
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine . 2016. Gene Drives on the Horizon: Advancing Science, Navigating Uncertainty, and Aligning Research with Public Values . Washington, DC : National Academies Press.
- Nelson, K. C. , D. A. Andow , and M. J. Banker . 2009. “Problem Formulation and Option Assessment (PFOA) Linking Governance and Environmental Risk Assessment for Technologies: A Methodology for Problem Analysis of Nanotechnologies and Genetically Engineered Organisms.” Journal of Law, Medicine, and Ethics 37 (4): 732–748. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-720X.2009.00444.x
- Overduin, Natasha , and Michele-Lee Moore . 2017. “Social License to Operate: Not a Proxy for Accountability in Water Governance.” Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences 85 (October): 72–81. doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.07.008.
- Owen, John R. , and Deanna Kemp . 2013. “Social Licence and Mining: A Critical Perspective.” Resources Policy 38 (1): 29–35. doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2012.06.016.
- Owen, Richard , Phil Macnaghten , and Jack Stilgoe . 2012. “Responsible Research and Innovation: From Science in Society to Science for Society, with Society.” Science and Public Policy 39: 751–760. doi: 10.1093/scipol/scs093
- Peck, Alison. 2017. “Re-Framing Biotechnology Regulation.” Food and Drug Law Journal 72 (2): 314–340.
- Pouvreau, Benjamin , Thomas Vanhercke , and Surinder Singh . 2018. “From Plant Metabolic Engineering to Plant Synthetic Biology: The Evolution of the Design/Build/Test/Learn Cycle.” Plant Science , 273: 3–12. doi:10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.03.035.
- Redford, Kent H. , Thomas M. Brooks , Nicholas B. W. Macfarlane , and Jonathan S. Adams . 2019. Genetic Frontiers for Conservation: An Assessment of Synthetic Biology and Biodiversity Conservation: Technical Assessment . Gland : IUCN. https://portals.iucn.org/library/node/48408 .
- Regalado, Antonio. 2016. “The Extinction Invention.” MIT Technology Review, April 13. https://www.technologyreview.com/s/601213/the-extinction-invention/
- ResponsiveScience.org . 2019a. “Mice Against Ticks.” https://www.responsivescience.org/mice-against-ticks
- ResponsiveScience.org . 2019b. “Responsive Science.” https://www.responsivescience.org/about .
- Revive & Restore . 2015. “Meeting Report: New Genomic Solutions for Conservation Problems Workshop.” http://reviverestore.org/meeting-report/
- Revive & Restore . 2017. “Engineering Resilience Workshop Report.” Revive & Restore. https://reviverestore.org/resilience_report/
- Schurman, Rachel , and Dennis D. Kelso . 2003. Engineering Trouble: Biotechnology and Its Discontents . Berkeley : University of California Press.
- Serr, M. , N. Heard , and J. Godwin . 2019. “Towards a Genetic Approach to Invasive Rodent Eradications: Assessing Reproductive Competitiveness Between Wild and Laboratory Mice.” Island Invasives: Scaling up to Meet the Challenge 62: 64–70.
- Stilgoe, Jack , Richard Owen , and Phil Macnaghten . 2013. “Developing a Framework for Responsible Innovation.” Research Policy 42: 1568–1580. doi: 10.1016/j.respol.2013.05.008
- Terazono, Emiko , and Clive Cookson . 2019. “Gene Editing: How Agritech Is Fighting to Shape the Food We Eat.” Financial Times. February 10. https://www.ft.com/content/74fb67b8-2933-11e9-a5ab-ff8ef2b976c7 .
- Thizy, Delphine , Claudia Emerson , Johanna Gibbs , Sarah Hartley , Lydia Kapiriri , James Lavery , Jeantine Lunshof , et al. 2019. “Guidance on Stakeholder Engagement Practices to Inform the Development of Area-Wide Vector Control Methods.” PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 13 (4): e0007286. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0007286.
- Thresher, Ronald E. , Michael L. Jones , and Andrew R. Drake . 2019. “Stakeholder Attitudes Towards the Use of Recombinant Technology to Manage the Impact of an Invasive Species: Sea Lamprey in the North American Great Lakes.” Biological Invasions 21 (2): 575–586. doi:10.1007/s10530-018-1848-3.
- Tingley, Reid , Georgia Ward-Fear , Lin Schwarzkopf , Matthew J. Greenlees , Benjamin L. Phillips , Gregory Brown , Simon Clulow , Jonathan Webb , Robert Capon , and Andy Sheppard . 2017. “New Weapons in the Toad Toolkit: A Review of Methods to Control and Mitigate the Biodiversity Impacts of Invasive Cane Toads (Rhinella Marina).” The Quarterly Review of Biology 92 (2): 123–149. doi: 10.1086/692167
- Vanclay, Frank , Ana Maria Esteves , Ilse Aucamp , and Daniel M. Franks . 2015. Social Impact Assessment: Guidance for Assessing and Managing the Social Impacts of Projects . Fargo, ND : International Association for Impact Assessment.
- Warner, Christopher M. , Sarah R. Carter , Richard F. Lance , Fiona H. Crocker , Heather N. Meeks , Bryn L. Adams , Matthew L. Magnuson , Edward J. Perkins , Tayler E. Rycroft , and Kaytee L. Pokrzywinski . 2019. “Synthetic Biology: Research Needs for Assessing Environmental Impacts.” US Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. ERDC/EL TR-19-10. doi:10.21079/11681/33681 .