References
- Kuhlmann J, Mimoun M, Boabighi A, et al. Vascularized bone graft pedicled on the volar carpal artery for non-union of the scaphoid. J Hand Surg Eur. 1987;12(2):203–210.
- Gras M, Mathoulin C. Vascularized bone graft pedicled on the volar carpal artery from the volar distal radius as primary procedure for scaphoid non-union. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2011;97(8):800–806.
- Judet R, Roy-Camille R, Guillamon JL. Treatment of pseudarthrosis of the carpal scaphoid by pediculated graft. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1972;58(7):699–705.
- Mathoulin C, Haerle M. Vascularized bone graft from the palmar carpal artery for treatment of scaphoid nonunion. J Hand Surg Br. 1998;23(3):318–323.
- Zaidemberg C, Siebert JW, Angrigiani C. A new vascularized bone graft for scaphoid nonunion. J Hand Surg Am. 1991;16(3):474–478.
- Shin AY, Bishop AT. Pedicled vascularized bone grafts for disorders of the carpus: scaphoid nonunion and Kienbock's disease. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2002;10(3):210–216.
- Mack GM, Lichtman DM. 1988. Scaphoid non-union. In: Lichtman DM, editor. The wrist and its disorders. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders Company, p. 293–328.
- Crabbe WA. Excision of the proximal row of the carpus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1964;46:708–711.
- Hastings H, Boyer MI. 2001. Total wrist arthrodesis. In: Watson HK, Weinzweig J, editors. The wrist. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 555–566.
- Legge RF. Vitallium prosthesis in the treatment of the carpal navicular fracture. West J Surg Obstet Gynecol. 1951;59(9):468–471.
- Agner O. Treatment of non-united navicular fractures by total excision of the bone and the insertion of acrylic prostheses. Acta Orthop Scand. 1963;33(1-4):235–245.
- Swanson AB. Silicone rubber implants for the replacement of the carpal scaphoid and lunate bones. Orthop Clin North Am. 1970;1(2):299–309.
- Swanson AB, de Groot Swanson G, Maupin BK, et al. Scaphoid implant resection arthroplasty. Long-term results. J Arthroplasty. 1986;1(1):47–62.
- Viegas SF, Patterson RM, Peterson PD, et al. The silicone scaphoid: a biomechanical study. J Hand Surg Am. 1991;16(1):91–97.
- Ashcroft GP, D'Netto DC, Alsindi Z. Silicone replacement for non-union of the scaphoid. 7 cases followed for 9 (5–18) years. Acta Orthop Scand. 1993;64(4):472–474.
- Spingardi O, Rossello MI. The total scaphoid titanium arthroplasty: a 15-year experience. Hand (New York, N,Y). 2011;6(2):179–184.
- Smith RJ, Atkinson RE, Jupiter JB. Silicone synovitis of the wrist. J Hand Surg Am. 1985;10(1):47–60.
- Rossello MI, Costa M, Bertolotti M, et al. La sostituzione protesica dello scafoide carpale. Riv Chir Riab Mano Arto Sup. 1994;31:81–87.
- Rossello MI. Trattamento negli insuccessi nella patologia dello scafoide: le protesi. Riv Chir Mano. 2001;38:150–157.
- Malik HH, Darwood AR, Shaunak S, et al. Three-dimensional printing in surgery: a review of current surgical applications. J Surg Res. 2015;199(2):512–522.
- van Cappelle HG, Deutman R, van Horn JR. Use of the Swanson silicone trapezium implant for treatment of primary osteoarthritis: long-term results. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001;83(7):999–1004.