References
- Blacking, J. 1969. Songs, dance, mimes and symbolism of Venda girls' initiation schools. African Studies 28 (1-4).
- Stayt, H. 1931. The Bavenda. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Tyrrell, B. 1968. Tribal Peoples of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Bulpin.
- Van Warmelo, N. 1989 (original 1937). Tshivenda-English Dictionary. Pretoria: Van Schaik.