Claiming Cape Town: towards a symbolic interpretation of Khoisan activism and land claims

References

• Adhikari, M. 2009. “From Narratives of Miscegenation to Post-Modernist Re-Imagining: Towards a Historiography of Coloured Identity in South Africa.” In Burdened by Race: Coloured Identities in Southern Africa, edited by M. Adhikari, 1–22. Cape Town: UCT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Barnard, A. 1998. “Problems in the Construction of Khoisan Ethnicities.” In The Proceedings of the Khoisan Identities and Cultural Heritage Conference: Organised by the Institute for Historical Research, University of the Western Cape, held at the South African Museum, Cape Town, 12–16 July 1997, edited by A. Bank, 51–58. Cape Town: Institute for Historical Research.
   Google Scholar
• Bennett, T.W. 1993. “Redistribution of Land and the Doctrine of Aboriginal Title in South Africa.” South African Journal on Human Rights 9 (4): 443–476.
   Google Scholar
• Besent, M. 2013 . “Khoisan must Benefit from Restitution Programmes: Nkwinti.” SABC. http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/b9d90f004136cb1dbb55bf3895839b19/Khoisan-must-benefit-from-restitution-programmes:-Nkwinti-20132409
   Google Scholar
• Besten, M. 2006. “Transformation and Reconstitution of Khoe-San Identities: AAS le Fleur I, Griqua Identities and Post-Apartheid Khoe-San Revivalism (1894–2004).” PhD diss., Leiden University.
   Google Scholar
• Besten, M. 2011. “The Ghost of Theal: Representation of the Khoe-San in SA School History Books.” African Studies 70 (1): 67–88. doi: 10.1080/00020184.2011.557576
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bester, J. 2012. “Ceremony to Highlight Khoi Land Claim.” Sunday Argus, February 5. http://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/western-cape/ceremony-to-highlight-khoi-land-claim-1.1227456#. VaqpPfntmko
   Google Scholar
• Bohlin, A. 2007. “Claiming Land and Making Memory: Engaging with the Past in Land Restitution.” In History Making and Present Day Politics: The Meaning of Collective Memory in South Africa, edited by H.E. Stolten, 114–128. Uppsala: Nordiska Afrikainstitutet.
   Google Scholar
• Bredekamp, H.C.J. 2001. “Khoisan Revivalism and the Indigenous Peoples Issue in Post-Apartheid South Africa.” In Africa’s Indigenous Peoples: “First Peoples” or “Marginalised Minorities”?, edited by A. Barnard, and J. Kenrick, 191–210. Edinburgh: Centre of African Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Cavanagh, E. 2013. “Land Rights that Come with Cut-Off Dates: A Comparative Reflection on Restitution, Aboriginal Title, and Historical Injustice.” South African Journal on Human Rights 28 (3): 437–457.
   Google Scholar
• Comaroff, J.L., and J. Comaroff. 2009. Ethnicity, Inc. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• CRLR (Commission on Restitution of Land Rights). 2014. “The Citizens’ Manual: How to Lodge a Land Claim.” Pretoria: Commission on Restitution of Land Claims. http://www.gov.za/sites/www.gov.za/ files/Land_Claims_Manual30July2014.pdf
   Google Scholar
• de Wet, P. 2010. South Africa’s Unfinished Business: The First Nation Indigenous KhoeSan Peoples. Saarbrücken: LAP Lambert Academic.
   Google Scholar
• DLA (Department of Land Affairs). 1997. “White Paper on South African Land Policy April 1997.” http://www.ruraldevelopment.gov.za/legislation-and-policies/category/6-white-papers
   Google Scholar
• DRDLR (Department of Rural Development and Land Affairs). 2013. “Regulatory Impact Assessment Report on the Feasibility of the Provision of Exceptions to the 1913 Cut-Off Date to Accommodate the Descendants of the Khoe and San, Heritage Sites and Historical Land Marks (Version 2.0).” Mimeo.
   Google Scholar
• Ellis, W. 2015. “Ons is Boesmans: Commentary on the Naming of Bushmen in the Southern Kalahari.” Anthropology Southern Africa 38 (1&2): 120–133. doi: 10.1080/23323256.2015.1056314
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guenther, M., J. Kenrick, A. Kuper, E. Plaice, T. Thuen, P. Wolfe, W. Zips, and A. Barnard. 2006. “The Concept of Indigeneity.” Social Anthropology 14 (1): 17–32. doi: 10.1017/S0964028205001849
   Google Scholar
• Hall, R. 2013. “‘What the one Hand Giveth, the Other Hand Taketh Away’: The Restitution Amendment Bill and new Conditionality on Restoring Land to Claimants.” Plaas Institute for Poverty, Land and Agrarian Studies. http://www.plaas.org.za/blog/%E2%80%98what-one-hand-giveth-other-hand-taketh- away%E2%80%99-restitution-amendment-bill-and-new-conditionality
   Google Scholar
• Hobsbawm, E., and T. Ranger, eds. 1983. The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• ILO/ACHPR (International Labour Organization and African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights). 2009. South Africa: Constitutional, Legislative and Administrative Provisions Concerning Indigenous Peoples. Geneva: International Labour Organisation.
   Google Scholar
• Khoisan Kingdom. 2016. “Khoisan Kingdom-KK.” Facebook. Accessed March 29. https://www.facebook.com/Khoisan.Kingdom.KK/
   Google Scholar
• Kuper, A. 2003. “The Return of the Native.” Current Anthropology 44 (3): 389–402. doi: 10.1086/368120
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langeveldt, W. 2001. “Herstel van Khoisan grondregte en ekonomiese bemagtiging.” Paper presented at the Nasionale Khoisan Raadplegende Konferensie, Oudtshoorn, March 29–April 1.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, R.B. 2006. “Twenty-First Century Indigenism.” Anthropological Theory 6 (4): 455–479. doi: 10.1177/1463499606071597
   Google Scholar
• Mdontswa, T. 2014. “Reversing the Legacy of the 1913 Natives’ Land Act — the Codification of Exceptions to the 1913 Natives Land Act Cut-Off Date.” Paper presented at the National Khoisan Dialogue, Kimberley, April 10.
   Google Scholar
• NAREG (National Khoe and San Reference Group). 2014. “Proposed Resolution and Discussion Document.” Johannesburg. Mimeo.
   Google Scholar
• Natural Justice. 2014. “Natural Justice Showcases the Heroes Project.” Natural Justice. http://natural- justice.blogspot.co.za/2014/09/natural-justice-showcases-heroes-project.html
   Google Scholar
• Niezen, R. 2003. The Origins of Indigenism: Human Rights and the Politics of Identity. Berkeley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Penn, N. 2005. The Forgotten Frontier: Colonist and Khoisan on the Cape’s Northern Frontier in the 18th Century. Cape Town: Double Storey.
   Google Scholar
• PMG (Parliamentary Monitoring Group). 2010. “Petition on Complaints about Land Claims on behalf of Western Cape Land Restitution Group: Update.” Parliamentary Monitoring Group, August 3. https://pmg.org.za/committee-meeting/11777/
   Google Scholar
• Robins, S. 1997. “Transgressing the Borderlands of Tradition and Modernity: Identity, Cultural Hybridity and Land Struggles in Namaqualand (1980–94).” Journal of Contemporary African Studies 15 (1): 23–43. doi: 10.1080/02589009708729601
   Google Scholar
• Robins, S.L. 2008. From Revolution to Rights in South Africa: Social Movements, NGOs and Popular Politics after Apartheid. Woodbridge: James Currey.
   Google Scholar
• SABC (South African Broadcasting Corporation). 2012. “Khoisan People aim to Reclaim their Heritage.” SABC, April 6. http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/3459b8004ac9f775ac88bffd8ee88607/Khoisan-people-aim-to-reclaim-their-heritage-20120406
   Google Scholar
• SCCGTA (Select Committee on Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, Department of Traditional Affairs). 2013. “Presentation: 2013/14 Annual Performance Plan.” https://pmg.org.za/files/130528dta.doc
   Google Scholar
• Sharp, J. 2006. “The End of Culture? Some Directions for Anthropology at the University of Pretoria.” Anthropology Southern Africa 29 (1&2): 17–23. doi: 10.1080/23323256.2006.11499927
   Google Scholar
• Sharp, J., and E. Boonzaier. 1994. “Ethnic Identity as Performance: Lessons from Namaqualand.” Journal of Southern African Studies 20 (3): 405–415. doi: 10.1080/03057079408708410
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spivak, G.C. 1988. “Subaltern Studies: Deconstructing Historiography.” Chap. 12 in In Other Worlds: Essays in Cultural Politics. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Sylvain, R. 2014. “Essentialism and the Indigenous Politics of Recognition in Southern Africa.” American Anthropologist 116 (2): 251–264. doi: 10.1111/aman.12087
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker, C. 2008. Landmarked: Land Claims and Land Restitution in South Africa. Johannesburg: Jacana.
   Google Scholar
• Walker, C., A. Bohlin, R. Hall, and T. Kepe, eds. 2010. Land, Memory, Reconstruction, and Justice: Perspectives on Land Claims in South Africa. Athens: Ohio University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Zuma, J. 2001. “Address by Deputy President Zuma to the Opening Ceremony of the National Khoisan Consultative Conference.” Office of the Presidency. http://www.chr.up.ac.za/chr_old/indigenous/c_southafrica.html
   Google Scholar