743
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Good Roads and Anti-Black Violence

Pages 567-580 | Received 01 Jun 2020, Accepted 09 Aug 2022, Published online: 14 Oct 2022

References

  • Al-Bulushi, Y. 2022. Thinking racial capitalism and Black radicalism from Africa: An intellectual geography of Cedric Robinson’s world-system. Geoforum 132:252–62. doi: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.01.018.
  • Alderman, D. H., and J. Inwood. 2013. Street naming and the politics of belonging: Spatial injustices in the toponymic commemoration of Martin Luther King Jr. Social & Cultural Geography 14 (2):211–33. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2012.754488.
  • Augé, M. 1992. Non-places: Introduction to an anthropology of supermodernity. Brooklyn: Verso.
  • Berlin, I., and P. D. Morgan. 1993. Cultivation and culture: Labor and the shaping of slave life in the Americas. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
  • Blackmon, D. 2008. Slavery by another name: The re-enslavement of Black people in America from the Civil War to World War II. New York: Doubleday.
  • Bledsoe, A., T. McCreary, and W. Wright. 2022. Theorizing diverse economies in the context of racial capitalism. Geoforum 132:281–90. doi: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.07.004.
  • Bledsoe, A., and W. J. Wright. 2019. The anti-Blackness of global capital. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 37 (1):8–26. doi: 10.1177/0263775818805102.
  • Bourne, J. 1913. Federal aid to good roads. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Accessed April 17, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d03524405a.
  • Bullard, R., G. S. Johnson, and A. O. Torres. 2004. Highway robbery: Transportation racism and new routes to equity. Cambridge, MA: South End Press.
  • Butler, J. 1999. Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Dalakoglou, D., and P. Harvey. 2012. Roads and anthropology: Ethnographic perspectives on space, time and (im)mobility. Mobilities 7 (4):459–65. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2012.718426.
  • Domosh, M. 2015. Practising development at home: Race, gender, and the “development” of the American South. Antipode 47 (4):915–41. doi: 10.1111/anti.12138.
  • Douglass, F. 1846. Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass, an American slave. 2nd ed. Dublin, Ireland: Webb and Chapman.
  • Edensor, T. 2003. Defamiliarizing the mundane roadscape. Space and Culture 6 (2):151–68. https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331203251257.
  • Equal Justice Initiative. 2015. Lynching in America: Confronting the legacy of racial terror. Report summary. Equal Justice Initiative, Montgomery, AL. Accessed April 17, 2018. https://timedotcom.files.wordpress.com/2015/02/eji_lynching_in_america_summary.pdf.
  • Gilmore, R. W. 2002. Fatal couplings of power and difference: Notes on racism and geography. The Professional Geographer 54 (1):15–24. doi: 10.1111/0033-0124.00310.
  • Gilmore, R. W. 2007. Golden gulag: Prisons, surplus, crisis, and opposition in globalizing California. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Gioia, T. 2006. Work songs. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
  • Griffin, F. J., ed. 1995. “Boll weevil in the cotton/Devil in the white man”: Reasons for leaving the south. In Who set you flowin?, 13–47. New York: Oxford University Press. doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195088960.003.0002.
  • Haley, S. 2016. No mercy here: Gender, punishment, and the making of Jim Crow modernity. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
  • Hartman, S. 1997. Scenes of subjection: Terror, slavery, and self-making in nineteenth-century America. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Hartman, S. 2008. Venus in two acts. Small Axe: A Caribbean Journal of Criticism 12 (2):1–14. doi: 10.1215/-12-2-1.
  • Harvey, P., and H. Knox. 2012. The enchantments of infrastructure. Mobilities 7 (4):521–36. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2012.718935.
  • Hirsch, A. R. 1998. Making the second ghetto: Race and housing in Chicago, 1940–1960. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Ingram, T. 2014. Dixie highway: Road building and the making of the modern south, 1900–1930. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
  • Ireland, R. 1991. Prison reform, road building, and southern progressivism: Joseph Hyde Pratt and the campaign for “good roads and good men.” North Carolina Historical Review 68 (2):125–37.
  • Jackson, B. 1972. Wake up dead man: Afro-American worksongs from Texas prisons. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Lichtenstein, A. 1993. Southern historical association good roads and chain gangs in the progressive south: The Negro convict is a slave. The Journal of Southern History 59 (1):85–110. https://papers2://publication/uuid/CA1CB3E5-3A14-47A9-B354-11D5440933F6. doi: 10.2307/2210349.
  • McKittrick, K. 2011. On plantations, prisons, and a Black sense of place. Social & Cultural Geography 12 (8):947–63. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2011.624280.
  • McKittrick, K., and C. A. Woods. 2007. Black geographies and the politics of place. Toronto: Between the Lines.
  • Merriman, P. 2004. Driving places. Theory, Culture & Society 21 (4–5):145–67. doi: 10.1177/0263276404046065.
  • Mitchell, D. 1996. The lie of the land: Migrant workers and the California landscape. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Mitchell, D. 2011. Labor’s geography: Capital, violence, guest workers and the post-World War II landscape. Antipode 43 (2):563–95. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2010.00855.x.
  • Muhammad, K. G. 2010. The condemnation of blackness: Race, crime, and the making of modern urban America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Neely, A. H., and P. J. Lopez. 2022. Toward healthier futures in post‐pandemic times: Political ecology, racial capitalism, and Black feminist approaches to care. Geography Compass 16 (2):e12609. doi: 10.1111/gec3.12609.
  • North Carolina State Board of Charities and Public Welfare. 2021. Biennial report of the State Board of Public Charities of North Carolina [1897–1898]. North Carolina State Board of Charities and Public Welfare, Raleigh, NC. Accessed February 19, 2021. https://digital.ncdcr.gov/digital/collection/p249901coll22/id/622586/.
  • Podair, J. E. 2009. Bayard Rustin: American dreamer. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Pratt, J. H. 1911. NC geological and economic survey. Good Roads Circular No. 66.
  • Preston, H. L. 1991. Dirt roads to Dixie: Accessibility and modernization in the south, 1885–1935. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press.
  • Prison Conditions. 1947. NAACP, FOLDER: 001455-008-0001. Accessed February 18, 2021. https://congressional.proquest.com/histvault?q=001455-008-0001&accountid=10422.
  • Pulido, L. 2017. Geographies of race and ethnicity II: Environmental racism, racial capitalism and state-sanctioned violence. Progress in Human Geography 41 (4):524–33. doi: 10.1177/0309132516646495.
  • Relph, E. 1976. Place and placelessness. London: Pion.
  • Robinson, C. J. 2020. Black Marxism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
  • Ruggles, S., S. Flood, R. Goeken, J. Grover, E. Meyer, J. Pacas, and M. Sobek. 2019. IPUMS USA. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS. doi: 10.18128/D010.V9.0.
  • Rustin, B. 1949. A report on twenty-two days on the chain gang at Roxboro, North Carolina.
  • Sharpe, C. 2016. In the wake: On Blackness and being. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
  • Southern Good Roads. 1910a. Issue No 1. Lexington, NC: Southern Good Roads Publishing Co.
  • Southern Good Roads. 1910b. Issue No 2. Lexington, NC: Southern Good Roads Publishing Co.
  • Southern Good Roads. 1910c. Issue No 3. Lexington, NC: Southern Good Roads Publishing Co.
  • Stone, R., and U.S. Bureau of Public Roads 1898. Notes on the employment of convicts in connection with road building (No. 16). Accessed February 13, 2021. https://archive.org/details/notesonemploymen16ston_0/page/8/mode/2up.
  • Sugrue, T. J. 1996. Origins of the urban crisis: Race and inequality in postwar Detroit. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Taylor, D. 2014. Toxic communities: Environmental racism, industrial pollution, and residential mobility. New York: New York University Press.
  • Thompson, K. 2014. Ring shout, wheel about: The racial politics of music and dance in North American slavery. Champaign: University of Illinois Press.
  • Vasudevan, P. 2021. An intimate inventory of race and waste. Antipode 53 (3):791–809. doi: 10.1111/anti.12501.
  • Vasudevan, P., and S. Smith. 2020. The domestic geopolitics of racial capitalism. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space 38 (7–8):1160–79. doi: 10.1177/2399654420901567.
  • Weingroff, R. F. 1996. Federal aid road act of 1916: Building the foundation. Public Roads 60 (1):5.
  • Wells, C. W. 2006. The changing nature of country roads: Farmers, reformers, and the shifting uses of rural space, 1880–1905. Agricultural History 80 (2):143–66.
  • Wells, C. W. 2012. Car country: An environmental history. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • Wilson, B. 2000. America’s Johannesburg: Industrialization and racial transformation in Birmingham. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Woods, C. 1998. Development arrested: The blues and plantation power in the Mississippi delta. London: Verso.
  • Woods, C. 2002. Life after death. The Professional Geographer 54 (1):62–66. doi: 10.1111/0033-0124.00315.
  • Wright, W. J. 2018. As above, so below: Anti-black violence as environmental racism. Antipode. doi: 10.1111/anti.12425.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.