630
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Disruption and Control: Contesting Mobilities through the Picket Line

ORCID Icon
Pages 2252-2268 | Received 13 May 2022, Accepted 01 May 2023, Published online: 20 Jul 2023

References

  • Alimahomed-Wilson, J., and I. Ness, eds. 2018. Choke points: Logistics workers disrupting the global supply chain. London: Pluto.
  • Anitha, S., and R. Pearson. 2018. Striking women: Struggles & strategies of South Asian women workers from Grunwick to Gate Gourmet. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
  • Banner Theatre Productions. 1974a. Arthur Harper interview transcript. Birmingham Archives/MS 1611/B/9/2.
  • Banner Theatre Productions. 1974b. Keresley 2, interview transcripts. Birmingham Archives/MS 1611/B/9/2.
  • Barrett, M., and M. McIntosh. 1980. The “family wage”: Some problems for socialists and feminists. Capital & Class 4 (2):51–72. doi: 10.1177/030981688001100104.
  • Beckett, A. 2009. When the lights went out: Britain in the seventies. London: Faber.
  • The blockade of Britain. 1979. The Economist, January 13:75–80.
  • Blomley, N. 1994a. Law, space, and the geographies of power. London: Guilford.
  • Blomley, N. 1994b. Mobility, empowerment and the rights revolution. Political Geography 13 (5):407–22. doi: 10.1016/0962-6298(94)90048-5.
  • Brewers’ Society Employment Committee. 1979. Picketing considerations. 15 March. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Broadway, F. 1974. Stop and listen, licence for extremists. London: Aims of Industry.
  • Calvert, N. H. 1974. Letter to JL Edwards. 15 March. The National Archives, Kew/LAB 10/3784.
  • “Cases for Liaison Group”. 1979, 24 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick /MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • “Cases for TGWU”. 1979, 26 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick /MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Castle, B. 1974. Letter to Michael Foot. 20 March. The National Archives, Kew/LAB 10/3510.
  • C.C. Dyfed Powys Constabulary. 1972. Telex No. 24986: “National Coal Strike.” 24 January. The National Archives, Kew/HO 325/101.
  • Charlton, W. A. 1979. Letter to Mr H.E. Snelgar. 26 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Chief Constable, Birmingham City Police. 1972. Situation report at Nechells Gas Works since noon on Friday 11.2.72. The National Archives, Kew/HO 325/101.
  • Chief Constable, Derby Constabulary. 1972. Telex to Home Office. F.4. Section. 14 January. The National Archives, Kew/HO 322/407.
  • Chief Constable, Lincolnshire Police. 1972. Telex to the Home Office. F.4. Division: National Coal Miners Strike. 3 February. The National Archives, Kew/HO 322/407.
  • Chief Constable, Suffolk Constabulary. 1972. Telex: National Miners Strike. The National Archives/HO 322/407.
  • Chua, C., M. Danyluk, D. Cowen, and L. Khalili. 2018. Introduction: Turbulent circulation: Building a critical engagement with logistics. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 36 (4):617–29. doi: 10.1177/0263775818783101.
  • Chun, J. J. 2009. Organizing at the margins: The symbolic politics of labor in South Korea and the United States. Ithaca, NY: ILR Press.
  • Clover, J. 2016. Riot. Strike. Riot: The new era of uprisings. London: Verso.
  • Coe, N. M. 2020. Logistical geographies. Geography Compass 14 (10):e12506. doi: 10.1111/gec3.12506.
  • Confederation of British Industry (CBI). 1979a. Brief for the meeting with the Secretary of State for employment on 25 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick /MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Confederation of British Industry (CBI). 1979b. Picketing considerations Appendix 2: Copy of a letter addressed to the Secretary of State for employment by the Director-General on 18 January 1979. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Confederation of British Industry (CBI) Social Affairs Directorate. 1979. Employment Policy Committee: Picketing. January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Conservative Central Office 1979. News service: Getting the goods through. 21 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Conservative Research Department. 1979. Picketing: A note by the Research Department. 12 July. Hull History Centre/DPW/31/14.
  • Courtaulds TGWU members. 1979. Letter to Moss Evans. 16 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/3.
  • Cowen, D. 2014. The deadly life of logistics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Cresswell, T. 2006. The right to mobility: The production of mobility in the courtroom. Antipode 38 (4):735–54. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2006.00474.x.
  • Cronin, T. 1979. TGWU inter-departmental memo: Road haulage dispute. 26 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Crossan, J. M., D. J. Featherstone, F. Hayes, H. M. Hughes, C. Jamieson, and R. Leonard. 2016. Trade union banners and the construction of a working-class presence: Notes from two labour disputes in 1980s Glasgow and North Lanarkshire. Area 48 (3):357–64. doi: 10.1111/area.12272.
  • Cumbers, A., D. Featherstone, D. MacKinnon, A. Ince, and K. Strauss. 2016. Intervening in globalization: The spatial possibilities and institutional barriers to labour’s collective agency. Journal of Economic Geography 16 (1):93–108. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbu039.
  • Daly, L. 1972. Area Circular No. 46/71. 28 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/2.
  • Danyluk, M. 2018. Capital’s logistical fix: Accumulation, globalization, and the survival of capitalism. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 36 (4):630–47. doi: 10.1177/0263775817703663.
  • Davis, S. 2021. Beyond obstruction: Blockades as productive reorientations. Antipode. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1111/anti.12722.
  • Department for Transport. 2020. Table TSGB0401: Domestic freight transport, by mode: 1953 to 2019. Accessed October 15, 2021. https://maps.dft.gov.uk/tsgb-table-catalogue/index.html.
  • Department of Employment. 1974. Employment protection bill: Brief for discussions with TUC on picketing. July. The National Archives, Kew/LAB 10/3784.
  • Department of Employment. 1979. Working paper for consultation on proposed industrial relations legislation: Picketing. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/292D/46.51/5.
  • Dorey, P. 2013. “It was just like arming to face the threat of Hitler in the late 1930s.” The Ridley Report and the Conservative Party’s preparations for the 1984-85 miners’ strike. Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 34:173–214.
  • Doughty, K., and L. Murray. 2016. Discourses of mobility: Institutions, everyday lives and embodiment. Mobilities 11 (2):303–22. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2014.941257.
  • Drivers protest at picket’s death. 1979. The Guardian, January 20:2.
  • Elliot, J. 1974. Employers to oppose Foot’s plan for pickets’ rights. Financial Times, March 25:1.
  • Evans, M. 1979. Letter to Hayes, Rudd, Martin and Jarvis. 17 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/2.
  • Ezra, D. 1972. Letter to John Eden. 27 January. National Records of Scotland/SEP14/1126.
  • Featherstone, D. 2012. Solidarity: Hidden histories and geographies of internationalism. London: Zed Books.
  • F.N.P. 1979. Letter to Moss Evans. 7 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/3.
  • Food Manufacturers’ Federation 1979. Reports of illegal picketing. 1 March. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Food sector picketing difficulties. 1979, 26 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Foot, M. 1975. The law on picketing: Memorandum by the Secretary of State for Employment. 25 September. The National Archives, Kew/CAB 129/185/1.
  • Gold, M. 2004. Worker mobilization in the 1970s: Revisiting work-ins, co-operatives and alternative corporate plans. Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 18:65–106. doi: 10.3828/hsir.2004.18.2.
  • Greenborough, H. B. 1979. Letter to James Callaghan. 18 January. The National Archives, Kew/PREM/16/2128.
  • Gregson, N. 2017. Logistics at work: Trucks, containers and the friction of circulation in the UK. Mobilities 12 (3):343–64. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2015.1087680.
  • Gregson, N. 2018. Mobilities, mobile work and habitation: Truck drivers and the crisis in occupational auto-mobility in the UK. Mobilities 13 (3):291–307. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2017.1343987.
  • Groves, S. 2013. Interviewed by David Welsh and Rima Joebear. Britain at Work Oral History Project. Accessed November 18, 2021. http://www.unionhistory.info/britainatwork/emuweb/objects/common/webmedia.php?irn=1831.
  • Groves, S., and V. Merritt. 2018. Trico: A victory to remember: The 1976 equal pay strike at Trico Folberth, Brentford. London: Lawrence and Wishart.
  • Grunwick Strike Committee. 1977. Strike Bulletin No. 42. 25 June. Brent Archives/198722/GSC/2/1.
  • Gunn, S. 2022. Spatial mobility in later twentieth-century Britain. Contemporary British History 36 (1):1–22. doi: 10.1080/13619462.2020.1858060.
  • Hall, S., and A. O’Shea. 2013. Common-sense neoliberalism. Soundings 55:9–25. doi: 10.3898/136266213809450194.
  • Hanley, A. G. 1979. Letter to JF Hofer. 22 March. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Hansard. 1972. HC Deb. Vol. 831 Col. 137.
  • Hansard. 1979a. HC Deb. Vol. 960 Cols. 1524–641.
  • Hansard. 1979b. HC Deb. Vol. 961 Col. 198.
  • Harper, K., and I. Aitken. 1979. Evans pledge cools cabinet crisis talks. The Guardian, January 18:1.
  • Hartley, J., J. E. Kelly, and N. Nicholson. 1983. Steel strike: A case study in industrial relations. London: Batsford.
  • Harvey, P. 1972. Picketing of power stations. 7 February. The National Archives, Kew/HO 322/407.
  • Hastings, T. 2016. Moral matters: De-romanticising worker agency and charting future directions for labour geography. Geography Compass 10 (7):307–18. doi: 10.1111/gec3.12272.
  • Hiles, R. R. 1979. Letter to BE Thompson. 20 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Hunt v. Broome, High Court Judgement. 1973. 10 April. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/2.
  • Janner, G. 1978. On picketing law. Industrial Management, April:11–12, 15.
  • J.C.C. 1979. Letter to Moss Evans. 27 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/3.
  • Jenkins, R. 1975. The law on picketing: Memorandum by the Secretary of State for the Home Department. 6 October. The National Archives, Kew/CAB 129/185/2.
  • Johnson, D. 1979. “Broken” deals anger haulage firms. The Guardian, January 18:2.
  • Justices for the Peace, Stockport 1972. Case stated by the Justices for the County Borough of Stockport (Hunt v. Broome). 12 December. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/2.
  • Kelliher, D. 2021. Class struggle and the spatial politics of violence: The picket line in 1970s Britain. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 46 (1):15–28. doi: 10.1111/tran.12388.
  • Kitchen, H. 1979. A right to picket? September. Hull History Centre/DCL/822/6.
  • Knowles, J., and G. Knowles. n.d. Telex to Moss Evans. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Kwan, M.-P., and T. Schwanen. 2016. Geographies of mobility. Annals of the American Association of Geographers 106 (2):1–14. doi: 10.1080/24694452.2015.1123067.
  • Labour Party. 1974. Manifesto, October 1974. London: Labour Party.
  • Lambert, R. A. 1979. Letter to PH Jones. 5 March. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Lambie, D. 1979. Letter to Moss Evans. 16 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/2.
  • Langdon, J. 1979. Lorry kills haulage strike picket. The Guardian, January 19:16.
  • Law gives strike pickets no right-only immunity. 1974. The Times, February 6:7.
  • Lawreniuk, S., and L. Parsons. 2018. For a few dollars more: Towards a translocal mobilities of labour activism in Cambodia. Geoforum 92:26–35. doi: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.03.020.
  • Lindop, F. 1998. The dockers and the 1971 Industrial Relations Act, part 2: The arrest and release of the “Pentonville Five.” Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 6:65–100.
  • Linehan, T. 2018. Scabs and traitors: Taboo, violence and punishment in labour disputes in Britain, 1760–1871. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Litterick, T. 1975. Letter to Roy Jenkins. 9 August. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/3.
  • López, T. M. 2014. The winter of discontent: Myth, memory, and history. Liverpool, UK: Liverpool University Press.
  • Massey, D. 1991. A global sense of place. Marxism Today 38:24–29.
  • Massey, D., and J. Painter. 1989. The changing geography of trade unions. In The political geography of contemporary Britain, ed. J. Mohan, 130–50. Basingstoke. UK: Macmillan.
  • Mazer, K. 2022. Dump truck destiny: Alberta Oil, “East coast” workers, and attachment to extraction. Antipode 54 (6):1923–43. doi: 10.1111/anti.12860.
  • McDowell, L. 2014. Border crossings: Reflections on women’s lives in twentieth-century Britain. Gender, Place & Culture 21 (2):152–73. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2013.793657.
  • Mill, G. [director]. 1974. Pickets: Part 1. Granada Television.
  • Mills, S. 2019. The geography of skill: Mobility and exclusionary unionism in Canada’s north. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 51 (3):724–42. doi: 10.1177/0308518X18801025.
  • Mitchell, D. 2003. The right to the city: Social justice and the fight for public space. New York: Guilford.
  • Mustchin, S. 2019. Right-wing pressure groups and the anti-union “movement” in Britain: Aims of industry, neoliberalism, and industrial relations reform, 1942–1997. Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 40:69–101. doi: 10.3828/hsir.2019.40.3.
  • National Council for Civil Liberties (NCCL). 1975. A charter of legal rights for pickets and demonstrators. 18 October. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/3.
  • Nationalised Industries Policy Group. 1977. Final report. Accessed July 4, 2023. http://www.margaretthatcher.org/archive/displaydocument.asp?docid=110795.
  • NCB. 1972. PR information note. 4 February. The National Archives, Kew/COAL 31/372.
  • NCB Industrial Relations Department. 1972. Situation report. 29 February. The National Archives, Kew/COAL 31/372.
  • Nethercott, R. H. 1979. Letter to C.H. Urwin. 2 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/2.
  • Nield, S. 2021. Toward a theatrical history of the picket line. In The Oxford handbook of politics and performance, eds. S. Rai, M. Gluhovic, S. Jestrovic, and M. Saward, 88–100. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
  • Norton, H. M. L. 1979. Letter to Kenneth E Horne. 23 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Note of a meeting at 10 Downing Street. 1979. 17 January. The National Archives, Kew/PREM/16/2128.
  • Parliamentary Question No. 564/1974, Draft reply. 1974. April. The National Archives, Kew/LAB 10/3784.
  • Phillips, J. 2011. UK business power and opposition to the Bullock Committee’s 1977 proposals on worker directors. Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 31–32:1–30. doi: 10.3828/hsir.2011.31-32.2.
  • Price Commission. 1978. The road haulage industry. London: HMSO.
  • Pugh, A. D. 1971. Stoppage of work—Road haulage industry. Harrisons of Dewsbury Ltd, Whitehall Industrial Estate, Stockport and the United Road Transport Union. 6 April. The National Archives, Kew/LAB 10/3510.
  • Rawlinson, P. 1972. The law relating to picketing in England and Wales, Memorandum by the Attorney General. 3 March. The National Archives, Kew/CAB.
  • Rawlinson, P. 1974. Picketing: Text of a speech by the Attorney General. 8 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/50.
  • Reid-Musson, E. 2014. Historicizing precarity: A labour geography of “transient” migrant workers in Ontario tobacco. Geoforum 56:161–71. doi: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2014.07.005.
  • Reports from regions of picketing “own account” and essential supplies. 1979. 24 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • The right to stop vehicles—Grantham. 1978. Industrial Management, April:10–11.
  • Rodgers, W. 1979. Letter to Alec Kitson (and attached document). 17 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Saunders, J. 2019. Assembling cultures: Workplace activism, labour militancy and cultural change in Britain’s car factories, 1945–82. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.
  • Savage, L. 2006. Justice for janitors: Scales of organizing and representing workers. Antipode 38 (3):645–66. doi: 10.1111/j.0066-4812.2006.00600.x.
  • Scargill, A. 1975. The new unionism. New Left Review 1 (92):3–33.
  • Sheller, M. 2018a. Mobility justice: The politics of movement in an age of extremes. London: Verso.
  • Sheller, M. 2018b. Theorising mobility justice. Tempo Social 30 (2):17–34. doi: 10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2018.142763.
  • Silver, B. 2003. Forces of labor: Workers’ movements and globalization since 1870. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Smith, J. 1977. Letter to the Editor. The Times, June 21:15.
  • Smith, P. 1999. The “Winter of discontent”: The hire and reward road haulage dispute, 1979. Historical Studies in Industrial Relations 7:27–54.
  • Smith, P. 2001. Unionization and union leadership: The road haulage industry. London and New York: Routledge.
  • South of Scotland Electricity Board. 1972. Picketing of power stations by N.U.M. 15 February. National Records of Scotland/SEP14/1126.
  • Sowers, E., P. Ciccantell, and D. Smith. 2018. Labour and social movements’ strategic usage of the global commodity chain structure. In Choke points: Logistics workers disrupting the global supply chain, ed. J. Alimahomed-Wilson and I. Ness, 19–34. London: Pluto.
  • Spitalfields, Borough, Stratford and Western International TGWU Branch Chairs. 1979. Letter to Moss Evans. 11 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/2.
  • Strauss, K. 2020. Labour geography II: Being, knowledge and agency. Progress in Human Geography 44 (1):150–59. doi: 10.1177/0309132518803420.
  • Stuart, M. 1979. Pickets “demand lorry payments.” The Guardian, January 18:2.
  • Tarr, C. J. 1972. Demonstration by strikers at Fine Tubes Factory, Estover, Plymouth on the 19 March. 21 March. The National Archives, Kew/HO 325/100.
  • Thackham, G. n.d. Interviewed by Fred Lindop. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.371/QD7/Docks 1/45/ii.
  • Thatcher, M. 1979. Conservative party political broadcast (Winter of Discontent) transcript. January 17. https://www.margaretthatcher.org/document/103926.
  • Timber Trade Federation. 1979. Road haulage strike. March. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Toffolo, J. L. 1979. Letter to Patrick Wall. 6 June. Hull History Centre/DPW/3/97.
  • Toscano, A. 2014. Lineaments of the logistical state. Viewpoint 4. Accessed January 19, 2021. https://viewpointmag.com/2014/09/28/lineaments-of-the-logistical-state/.
  • Trades Union Congress (TUC). 1972. Picketing. Finance and General Purposes Committee 2/2. 23 October. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/2.
  • Trades Union Congress (TUC). 1974a. Picketing: Three recent court decisions. 28 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/2.
  • Trades Union Congress (TUC) 1974b. Sentences are harsh. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.292D/46.51/3.
  • Transport and General Workers’ Union (TGWU). 1977. Reports and accounts. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Transport and General Workers’ Union (TGWU). 1979. Finance and General Purposes Committee meeting. 18 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Tuchfeld, J. E. 1975. Letter to Patricia Hewitt. 1 August. Hull History Centre/DCL/761/3.
  • Tunstall, K. 1979. Letter to Mr M. D. Todd. 19 February. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Willis, C. V. D. 1979a. Letter to Anthony. 15 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Willis, C. V. D. 1979b. Picketing: D. of E. discussion paper. 15 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.200/C/3/EMP/2/51.
  • Women try to stop lorry drivers strike. 1979. ATV Today, January 18. https://www.macearchive.org/films/atv-today-18011979-women-try-stop-lorry-drivers-strike.
  • Wood, F. 1979. Telex to Moss Evan. 24 January. Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick/MSS.126/TG/469/8/1.
  • Wright, E. O. 2000. Working-class power, capitalist-class interests, and class compromise. American Journal of Sociology 105 (4):957–1002. doi: 10.1086/210397.