Google’s Post-IPO Development: risks, rewards, and shareholder value

References

• Abbate, J. (2017). What and where is the Internet? (Re)defining Internet histories. Internet Histories, 1(1-2), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1305836
   Google Scholar
• Battelle, J. (2005). The search: How google and its rivals rewrote the rules of business and transformed our culture. Nicholas Brealey Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Birkinbine, B., Gomez, R., & Wasko, J. (Eds.). (2016). Global media giants. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Block, F., & Keller, M. (2012). Where do innovations come from? Transformations in the US Economy, 1970–2006. In L. Burlamaqui, A. C. Castro, & R. Kattel (Eds.), Knowledge governance: Reasserting the public interest (pp. 81–104). Anthem Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bogenschneider, B., & Heilmeier, R. (2016). Google’s “Alphabet Soup” in Delaware. Houston Business and Tax Law Journal, 16(1), 31.
   Google Scholar
• Burlamaqui, L., Castro, A. C., & Kattel, R. (Eds.). (2012). Knowledge governance: Reasserting the public interest. Anthem Press.
   Google Scholar
• Deumes, R. (2008). Corporate risk reporting: A content analysis of narrative risk disclosures in prospectuses. Journal of Business Communication, 45(2), 120–157. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021943607313992
   Google Scholar
• Doran, K. L., & Quinn, E. L. (2008). Climate change risk disclosure: A sector by sector analysis of SEC 10-K Filings from 1995-2008. North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation, 34, 721–766.
   Google Scholar
• Driscoll, K., & Paloque-Berges, C. (2017). Searching for missing “net histories. Internet Histories, 1(1-2), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1307541
   Google Scholar
• Dror, Y. (2015). We are not here for the money’: Founders’ manifestos. New Media & Society, 17(4), 540–555. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444813506974
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dyer, T., Lang, M., & Stice-Lawrence, L. (2017). The evolution of 10-K textual disclosure: Evidence from Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 64(2-3), 221–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.07.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elmer, G. (2017). Precorporation: Or what financialisation can tell us about the histories of the Internet. Internet Histories, 1(1-2), 90–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/24701475.2017.1308197
   Google Scholar
• European Commission (2019). Antitrust: Google fined €1.49 billion for online advertising abuse [Text]. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_19_1770
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. (2017). Antitrust: Commission fines Google €2.42 billion [Text]. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_17_1784
   Google Scholar
• European Commission. (2018). Press release—Antitrust: Commission fines Google €4.34 billion for illegal practices regarding Android mobile devices to strengthen dominance of Google’s search engine. http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-18-4581_en.htm
   Google Scholar
• Faran, T. S., & Olsson, L. (2018). Geoengineering: Neither economical, nor ethical—A risk–reward nexus analysis of carbon dioxide removal. International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, 18(1), 63–77. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10784-017-9383-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forbes. (2019). The world’s most valuable brands. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/powerful-brands/list/
   Google Scholar
• Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine Publishing Company.
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2005–2016). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2006). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2009). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2012). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2018). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Google Inc. (2020). Form 10-K. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
   Google Scholar
• Greenstein, S. M. (2015). How the Internet became commercial: Innovation, privatization, and the birth of a new network. Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hanna, J., & Turlington, E. (1935). Protection of the public under the Securities Exchange Act. Virginia Law Review, 21(3), 251–285. https://doi.org/10.2307/1067093
   Google Scholar
• Huber, W. D. (2016). The myth of protecting the public interest: The case of the missing mandate in Federal Securities Law. Journal of Business & Securities Law, 16(2), 401.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, S., & Kwak, J. (2010). 13 bankers: The Wall Street takeover and the next financial meltdown. Pantheon Books.
   Google Scholar
• Keller, E., & Gehlmann, G. A. (1988). Introductory comment: A historical introduction to the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Symposium: Current issues in securities regulation. Ohio State Law Journal, 49, 329–352.
   Google Scholar
• Kenney, M. (2000). Understanding Silicon Valley: The anatomy of an entreprenurial region. Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lacy, S. (2008). The stories of Facebook, YouTube & MySpace: The people, the hype and the deals behind the giants of Web 2.0. Crimson.
   Google Scholar
• Laplane, A. (2019). The risk-reward nexus: A qualitative analysis of public-private partnerships for investments in innovation in Brazil. University of Sussex.
   Google Scholar
• Lazonick, W. (2011). The innovative enterprise and the developmental state: Toward an economics of `organizational success’. https://www.ineteconomics.org/research/research-papers/the-innovative-enterprise-and-the-developmental-state-toward-an-economics-of-organizational-success.
   Google Scholar
• Lazonick, W. (2014). Profits without prosperity: How stock buybacks manipulate the market, and leave most Americans worse off. https://www.ineteconomics.org/research/research-papers/profits-without-prosperity-how-stock-buybacks-manipulate-the-market-and-leave-most-americans-worse-off
   Google Scholar
• Lazonick, W., & Mazzucato, M. (2013). The risk-reward nexus in the innovation-inequality relationship: Who takes the risks? Industrial and Corporate Change, 22(4), 1093–1128. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtt019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lazonick, W., Mazzucato, M., & Tulum, Ö. (2013). Apple’s changing business model: What should the world’s richest company do with all those profits? Accounting Forum, 37(4), 249–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2013.07.002
   Google Scholar
• Lee, M. (2019). Alphabet: The becoming of Google. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Leslie, S. W. (2000). The biggest ˝Angel˝ of them all: The military and the making of Silicon Valley. In M. Kenney (Ed.), Understanding Silicon Valley: The anatomy of an entreprenurial region (pp. 48–67). Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Loomis, P. A. Jr.(1959). Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. George Washington Law Review, 28, 214–249.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacBride, E. (2014, January 27). How to read a 10-K like Warren Buffett. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2014/01/27/how-to-read-a-10-k-like-warren-buffet.html
   Google Scholar
• Mazzucato, M. (2013). The entrepreneurial state: Debunking public vs. private myths in risk and innovation. Anthem Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mazzucato, M. (2018). The value of everything: Making and taking in the global economy. Allen Lane.
   Google Scholar
• Mazzucato, M., & Shipman, A. (2014). Accounting for productive investment and value creation. Industrial and Corporate Change, 23(4), 1059–1085. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtt037
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millward, R. (2005). Private and public enterprise in Europe: Energy, telecommunications and transport, 1830-1990. Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Motoyama, Y., Appelbaum, R., & Parker, R. (2011). The national nanotechnology initiative: Federal support for science and technology, or hidden industrial policy? Technology in Society, 33(1-2), 109–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2011.03.010
   Google Scholar
• National Research Council U.S. (1999). Funding a revolution: Government support for computing research. The National Academies Press.
   Google Scholar
• National Research Council. (2001). Energy research at DOE: Was it worth it? Energy efficiency and fossil energy research 1978 to 2000. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/10165
   Google Scholar
• Nelson, K. K., & Pritchard, A. C. (2016). Carrot or stick? The shift from voluntary to mandatory disclosure of risk factors. Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, 13(2), 266–297. https://doi.org/10.1111/jels.12115
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neustar. (2018). AdAge: Marketing Fact Pack 2019. http://adage.com/d/resources/resources/whitepaper/marketing-fact-pack-2019
   Google Scholar
• Noam, E. M. (1987). The public telecommunications network: A concept in transition. Journal of Communication, 37(1), 30–48. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1987.tb00966.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orbe, L. (1983). Glass-Steagall: Lest we forget. Florida State University Law Review, 11(1), 163–195.
   Google Scholar
• Palley, T. (2013). Financialization: The economics of finance capital domination (2013 ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Pohlhaus, J. R., & Cook-Deegan, R. M. (2008). Genomics research: World survey of public funding. BMC Genomics, 9(1), 472. 472. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-9-472
   Google Scholar
• PricewaterhouseCoopers. (2018). IAB Internet Advertising Revenue Report: 2017 full year results. Internet Advertising Bureau.
   Google Scholar
• Private Securities Litigation. (1996). 15 U.S.C. § 77z-1. United States Congress.
   Google Scholar
• Roco, M. C. (2011). The long view of nanotechnology development: The National Nanotechnology Initiative at 10 years. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 13(2), 427–445. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-010-0192-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodrik, D. (2014). Green industrial policy. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 30(3), 469–491. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/gru025
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruttan, V. W. (2006). Is war necessary for economic growth?: Military procurement and technology development (1 ed.). Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• SEC. (2005). Securities offering reform. Federal Register, 70(148), 44721–44831.
   Google Scholar
• Securities Act. (1933). Pub. L. No. 73–22, U.S.C. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/2,99,837
   Google Scholar
• Securities Exchange Act. (1934). Pub. L. No. 73–291, U.S.C. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/2,99,837
   Google Scholar
• Smyrnaios, N. (2018). Internet oligopoly: The corporate takeover of our digital world. Emerald Publishing Limited.
   Google Scholar
• Spurgeon, C. (2017). Online advertising. In G. Goggin & M. McLelland (Eds.), The Routledge companion to global internet histories. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• StatCounter. (2020). Search engine market share worldwide. StatCounter Global Stats. https://gs.statcounter.com/search-engine-market-share
   Google Scholar
• Su, J. (2014). Google profits billions with Motorola Sale To Lenovo, Keeps Patents. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeanbaptiste/2014/01/29/google-profits-billions-with-motorola-sale-to-lenovo-keeps-patents/
   Google Scholar
• Sylla, R. (1996). The 1930s financial reforms in historical perspective. In Papadimitriou, D.B. (ed.) Stability in the financial system (1st ed. 1996 edition, pp. 13–25). Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Turow, J. (2011). The Daily You: How the new advertising industry is defining your identity and your worth. Yale University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wimmer, S., & Keestra, S. M. (2020). Public risk-taking and rewards during the COVID-19 pandemic—A case study of remdesivir in the context of global health equity. International Journal of Health Policy and Management, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.34172/ijhpm.2020.166
   Google Scholar
• Zook, M. A. (2005). The geography of the Internet industry: Venture capital, dot-coms, and local knowledge. Blackwell Pub.
   Google Scholar