The naturalistic follow-up of pervasive developmental disorders–not otherwise specified cases

References

• American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Arlington (VA): American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4th ed., text revision. Washington (DC): American Psychiatric Association; 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Allen DA, Steinberg M, Dunn M, et al. Autistic disorder versus other pervasive developmental disorders in young children: same or different? Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001;10(1):67–78. doi: 10.1007/s007870170049
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buitelaar JK, Van Der Gaag R, Klin A, et al. Exploring the boundaries of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified: analyses of data from the DSM-IV autistic disorder field trial. J Autism Dev Disord. 1999;29(1):33–43. doi: 10.1023/A:1025966532041
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volkmar FR, State M, Klin A. Autism and autism spectrum disorders: diagnostic issues for the coming decade. J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discip. 2009;50(1–2):108–115. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02010.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandy W, Charman T, Gilmour J, et al. Toward specifying pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified. Autism Res. 2011;4(2):121–131. doi: 10.1002/aur.178
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker DR, Thompson A, Zwaigenbaum L, et al. Specifying PDD-NOS: a comparison of PDD-NOS, Asperger Syndrome, and Autism. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004;43(2):172–180. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200402000-00012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakrabarti S, Fombonne E. Pervasive developmental disorders in preschool children: confirmation of high prevalence. Am J Psychiatry. 2005;162(6):1133–1141. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.6.1133
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baird G, Simonoff E, Pickles A, et al. Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South Thames: the Special Needs and Autism Project (SNAP). Lancet. 2006;368(9531):210–215. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69041-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lord C, Risi S, DiLavore PS, et al. Autism from 2 to 9 years of age. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006;63(6):694–701. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.63.6.694
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malhi P, Singhi P. Follow up of children with autism spectrum disorders: stability and change in diagnosis. Indian J Pediatr. 2011;78(8):941–945. doi: 10.1007/s12098-011-0370-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turner LM, Stone WL, Pozdol SL, et al. Follow-up of children with autism spectrum disorders from age 2 to age 9. Autism. 2006;10(3):243–265. doi: 10.1177/1362361306063296
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mordre M, Groholt B, Knudsen AK, et al. Is long-term prognosis for pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified different from prognosis for autistic disorder? Findings from a 30-year follow-up study. J Autism Dev Disord. 2012;42(6):920–928. doi: 10.1007/s10803-011-1319-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hofvander B, Delorme R, Chaste P, et al. Psychiatric and psychosocial problems in adults with normal-intelligence autism spectrum disorders. BMC Psychiatry. 2009;9:35, doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-9-35
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schopler E, Reichler RJ, DeVellis RF, et al. Toward objective classification of childhood autism: Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). J Autism Dev Disord. 1980;10(1):91–103. doi: 10.1007/BF02408436
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sucuoglu B, Oktem F, Akkok F, et al. A study of the scales for the assessment of the children with autism. J Psychiatry Psychopharm Psychol. 1996;4(2):116–121.
   Google Scholar
• Krug D, Almond P, Arick J. Behaviour checklist for identifying severely handicapped individuals with high levels of autistic behaviour. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1980;21(3):221–229. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1980.tb01797.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irmak TY, Sütçü ST, Aydın A, et al. An investigation of validity and reliabilty of Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC). Turk J Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2007;14(1):13–23.
   Google Scholar
• Matson J, Boisjoli J. Differential diagnosis of PDD-NOS in children. Res Autism Spectr Disord. 2007;1(1):75–84. doi: 10.1016/j.rasd.2006.09.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Helt M, Kelley E, Kinsbourne M, et al. Can children with autism recover? If so, how? Neuropsychol Rev. 2008;18(4):339–366. doi: 10.1007/s11065-008-9075-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeGiacomo A, Fombonne E. Parental recognition of developmental abnormalities in autism. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1998;7(3):131–136. doi: 10.1007/s007870050058
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mukaddes NM, Tutkunkardas MD, Sari O, et al. Characteristics of children who lost the diagnosis of autism: a sample from Istanbul, Turkey. Autism Res Treat. 2014;2014:472120.
   Google Scholar
• Kim YS, Fombonne E, Koh Y-JJ, et al. A comparison of DSM-IV pervasive developmental disorder and DSM-5 autism spectrum disorder prevalence in an epidemiologic sample. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014;53(5):500–508. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2013.12.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lord C, Rutter M, Le Couteur A. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 1994;24(5):659–685. doi: 10.1007/BF02172145
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lord C, Risi S, Lambrecht L, et al. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic: a standard measure of social and communication deficits associated with the spectrum of autism. J Autism Dev Disord. 2000;30(3):205–223. doi: 10.1023/A:1005592401947
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanguay PE, Lohr WD. Autism spectrum disorders. In: MK Dulcan, editor. Dulcan’s textbook of child and adolescent psychiatry. 2nd ed. Arlington: American Psychiatric Association Publishing; 2016. p. 135–155.
   Google Scholar
• Sutera S, Pandey J, Esser E, et al. Predictors of optimal outcome in toddlers diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 2007;37(1):98–107. doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0340-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar