195
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Making Manifest: White Supremacist Violence and the Ethics of Alethurgy

References

  • Belew, K. 2018. Bring the war home: The white power movement and paramilitary America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Berger, J. M. 2019. The dangerous spread of extremist manifestos. The Atlantic. February 26. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2019/02/christopher-hasson-wasinspired-breivik-manifesto/583567/.
  • Berger, J. M. 2018. Extremism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Berwick, A. [Anders Behring Breivik]. 2011. 2083: A European declaration of independence. Self-published manifesto. https://info.publicintelligence.net/AndersBehringBreivikManifesto.pdf.
  • Bonilla-Silva, E. 2014. Racism without racists: Color-blind racism and the persistence of racial inequality in America. 4th ed. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
  • Burke, K. 1939. The rhetoric of Hitler’s ‘battle’. In The Philosophy of Literary Form, 164–189. New York: Vintage Books.
  • Carstarphen, M. G., K. E. Welch, W. K. Z. Anderson, D. W. Houck, M. L. McPhail, D. A. Frank, R. C. Jackson, et al. 2017. Rhetoric, race, and resentment: Whiteness and the new days of rage. Rhetoric Review 36 (4):255–347.
  • Carvalho, E. J. 2010. The poetics of a school shooter: Decoding political signification in Cho Seung-Hui’s multimedia manifesto. Review of Education, Pedagogy, and Cultural Studies 32 (4–5):403–30.
  • Charland, M. 1987. Constitutive rhetoric: The case of the Peuple Québécois. Quarterly Journal of Speech 73 (2):133–50.
  • Chávez, K. R. 2013. Queer migration politics: Activist rhetoric and coalitional possibilities. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press.
  • Chebrolu, R. 2020. The racial lens of Dylann Roof: Racial anxiety and white nationalist rhetoric on new media. Review of Communication 20 (1):47–68.
  • Christchurch Shooting: The People Killed as They Prayed. 2019. BBC News, March 21, sec. Asia. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia–47593693.
  • Chu, A. 2016. In tradition of speaking fearlessly: Locating a rhetoric of whistleblowing in the Parrhēsiastic dialectic. Advances in the History of Rhetoric 19 (3):231–50.
  • Cisneros, J. D. 2008. Contaminated communities: The metaphor of ‘immigrant as pollutant’ in media representations of immigration. Rhetoric and Public Affairs 11 (4):569–601.
  • Cloud, D. L. 2018. Reality bites: Rhetoric and the circulation of truth claims in U.S. political culture. Columbus, OH: The Ohio State University Press.
  • Cobb, J. 2020. We are living in the age of the black-panic defense. The New Yorker, May 9. https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/we-are-living-in-the-age-of-the-black-panic-defense.
  • Colombini, C. 2019. The rhetorical resistance of tiny homes: Downsizing neoliberal capitalism. Rhetoric Society Quarterly 49 (5):447–69.
  • Crusius, P. n.d. The inconvenient truth. Self-published manifesto. https://web.archive.org/web/20190803162950/https:/8ch.net/pol/res/13561044.html.
  • Daniels, J. 2009. Cyber racism: White supremacy online and the new attack on civil rights. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
  • Dechaine, D. R. 2009. Bordering the civic imaginary: Alienization, fence logic, and the Minuteman Civil Defense Corps. Quarterly Journal of Speech 95 (1):43–65.
  • Dunbar-Ortiz, Roxanne. 2018. Loaded: A disarming history of the Second Amendment. San Francisco, CA: City Lights Books.
  • Earnest, J. T. n.d. [2019]. An open letter. Self-published manifesto. https://web.archive.org/web/20190427181138/http://pastebin.com/VXXFQMTW.
  • Flores, L. A. 2016. Between abundance and marginalization: The imperative of racial rhetorical criticism. Review of Communication 16 (1):4–24.
  • Foucault, M. 2008. Psychiatric power: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1973–1974. Ed. Jacques Lagrange and Trans. Graham Burchell. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. 2011. The courage of the truth: The government of self and others II: Lectures at the Collège de France 1983-1984. Ed. Frédéric Gros and Trans. Graham Burchell. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Foucault, M. 2016. On the government of the living: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1979-1980. Ed. Michel Senellart. Trans. Graham Burchell. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Franz, M. 2019. ‘The south shall rise again’: Setting the lost cause myth in future tense in Dylann Roof’s Manifesto. In Rhetoric, race, religion, and the Charleston shootings: Was blind but now I see, eds. S. P. O’Rourke and M. Lehn, 9–28. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Gehrke, P. J., S. C. Jarratt, B. Vivian, and A. E. Walzer. 2013. Forum on Arthur Walzer’s ‘Parrēsia, Foucault, and the classical rhetorical tradition’. Rhetoric Society Quarterly 43 (4):355–81.
  • Goehring, C., and G. N. Dionisopoulos. 2013. Identification by antithesis: The Turner diaries as constitutive rhetoric. Southern Communication Journal 78 (5): 369–86.
  • Grano, D. A. 2019. Charleston and the Postracial Logics of ‘Race War’. In Rhetoric, race, religion, and the Charleston shootings: Was blind but now I see, eds. S. P. O’Rourke and M. Lehn, 29–53. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Greene, V. S. 2019. ‘Deplorable’ satire: Alt-right memes, white genocide tweets, and redpilling normies. Studies in American Humor 5 (1):31–69.
  • Gros, F. 2011. Course Context. In The courage of the truth: The government of self and others II: Lectures at the Collège de France 1983–1984, 343–58. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Gun Violence Archive. n.d. Standard reports. Web page. https://www.gunviolencearchive.org/reports.
  • Happe, K. E. 2015. Parrhēsia, biopolitics, and Occupy. Philosophy & Rhetoric 48 (2):211–23.
  • Hariman, R. 1986. Status, marginality, and rhetorical theory. Quarterly Journal of Speech 72 (1):38–54.
  • Houdek, M. 2018a. The imperative of race for rhetorical studies: Toward divesting from disciplinary and institutionalized whiteness. Communication & Critical/Cultural Studies 15 (4):292–9.
  • Houdek, Matthew. 2018b. Racial sedimentation and the common sense of racialized violence: The case of black church burnings. Quarterly Journal of Speech 104 (3):279–306.
  • IEP. 2019. Global terrorism index 2019: Measuring the impact of terrorism. Sydney. http://visionofhumanity.org/reports.
  • Jung, M-K. 2015. Beneath the surface of white supremacy: Denaturalizing U.S. racisms past and present. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Kellner, D. 2016. Guys and guns amok: Domestic terrorism and school shootings from the Oklahoma City Bombing to the Virginia Tech Massacre. New York: Routledge.
  • Kelly, C. R. 2020. Apocalypse man: The death drive and the rhetoric of white masculine victimhood. Columbus, OH: The Ohio State University.
  • Kennedy, T. M., J. I. Middleton, and K. Ratcliffe, Eds. 2017. Rhetorics of whiteness: Postracial hauntings in popular culture, social media, and education. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press.
  • Kimmel, M. 2010. Misframing men: The politics of contemporary masculinities. Rutgers, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
  • Klein, A. 2017. Fanaticism, racism, and rage online: Corrupting the digital sphere. New York: Springer.
  • Lacy, M. G., and K. A. Ono, Eds. 2011. Critical rhetorics of race. New York: New York University Press.
  • Larson, K. R., and G. F. (Guy) McHendry, Jr. 2019. Parasitic publics. Rhetoric Society Quarterly 49 (5): 517–41.
  • Lyon, J. 1999. Manifestoes: Provocations of the modern. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
  • Martin, J. 2015. “The rhetoric of the manifesto.” In The Cambridge companion to the communist manifesto, eds. Terrell Carver and James Farr, 50–66. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Matheson, C. L. 2018. Psychotic discourse: The rhetoric of the sovereign citizen movement. Rhetoric Society Quarterly 48 (2): 187–206.
  • Mbembe, A. 2003. Necropolitics. Public Culture 15 (1): 11–40.
  • McAuley, J. 2019. How gay icon Renaud Camus became the ideologue of white supremacy. The Nation, June 17. https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/renaud-camus-great-replacement-brenton-tarrant/.
  • McBride, J. 2018. Robert Bowers: See Squirrel Hill suspect’s social media. Heavy.Com (blog). October 27. https://heavy.com/news/2018/10/robert-bowers-social-media-robgab/.
  • McHendry, George F., Jr. 2018. White supremacy in the age of Trump: An introduction to a special issue of the Journal of Contemporary Rhetoric. Journal of Contemporary Rhetoric 8 (1/2):1–5.
  • Mejia, R., K. Beckermann, and C. Sullivan. 2018. White lies: A racial history of the (post)truth. Communication & Critical/Cultural Studies 15 (2):109–26.
  • Moses, A. D. 2019. ‘White genocide’ and the ethics of public analysis. Journal of Genocide Research 21 (2):201–13.
  • Mulloy, D. 2004. American extremism: History, politics and the militia movement. New York: Routledge.
  • Muñoz, J. E. 2009. Cruising utopia: The then and there of queer futurity. New York: New York University Press.
  • Musgrave, K., and J. Tischauser. 2019. Radical traditionalism, metapolitics, and identitarianism: The rhetoric of Richard Spencer. Boundary 2 September. https://www.boundary2.org/2019/09/kevin-musgrave-and-jeff-tischauser-radical-traditionalismmetapolitics-and-identitarianism-the-rhetoric-of-richard-spencer/.
  • Neiwert, D. 2017. Alt-America: The rise of the radical right in the age of Trump. Brooklyn, NY: Verso Books.
  • Norway attacks: The victims. 2016. BBC News, March 15, sec. Europe. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe–14276074.
  • Novak, D. R. 2006. Engaging Parrhesia in a democracy: Malcolm X as a truth-teller. The Southern Communication Journal 71 (1):25–43.
  • Ore, E. J. 2019. Lynching: Violence, rhetoric, and American identity. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi.
  • Pearce, K. C. 1999. The radical feminist manifesto as generic appropriation: Gender, genre, and second wave resistance. Southern Communication Journal 64 (4):307–15.
  • Peltier, E., and N. Kulish. 2019. A racist book’s malign and lingering influence. The New York Times, November 22, sec. Books. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/22/books/stephen-miller-camp-saints.html.
  • Pitcavage, M. 2020. Murder and Extremism in the United States in 2019. Anti-Defamation League Center on Extremism. https://www.adl.org/murder-and-extremism–2019.
  • Poulakos, J., and N. Crick. 2012. There is beauty here, too: Aristotle’s rhetoric for science. Philosophy & Rhetoric 45 (3):295–311.
  • Rayner, T. 2010. Foucault, Heidegger, and the history of truth. In Foucault and philosophy, eds. T. O’Leary and C. Falzon, 60–77. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Reeves, J., and E. Stoneman. 2014. Heidegger and the aesthetics of rhetoric. Philosophy & Rhetoric 47 (2):137–57.
  • Renault, M. 2015. A decolonizing alethurgy: Fanon after Foucault. In Foucault and the history of our present, eds. S. Fuggle, Y. Lanci, and M. Tazzioli, 210–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
  • Roof, D. n.d. [2015]. Self-published manifesto. https://web.archive.org/web/20150715215236/http://lastrhodesian.com/data/documents/rtf88.txt%20.
  • Roose, K. 2019. ‘Shut the site down,’ says the creator of 8chan, a megaphone for gunmen. The New York Times, August 4. sec. Technology. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/04/technology/8chan-shooting-manifesto.html.
  • Seitz, D. W., and A. B. Tennant. 2017. Constitutive rhetoric in the age of neoliberalism. In Rhetoric in neoliberalism, ed. Kim Hong Nguyen, 109–34. New York: Springer International Publishing.
  • Smith, S. 1991. The autobiographical manifesto: Identities, temporalities, politics. Prose Studies 14 (2):186–212.
  • Tarrant, B. n.d. [2018]. The great replacement. Self-published manifesto. https://commons.wikimannia.org/images/Tarrant_Brenton_-_The_Great_Replacement.pdf.
  • Vivian, B. 2018. On the erosion of democracy by truth. Philosophy & Rhetoric 51 (4):416–40.
  • Walzer, Arthur E. 2013. Parrēsia, Foucault, and the classical rhetorical tradition. Rhetoric Society Quarterly 43 (1):1–21.
  • Wanzer-Serrano, D. 2019. Rhetoric’s rac(e/ist) problems. Quarterly Journal of Speech 105 (4):465–76.
  • Watts, E. K. 2018. ‘Zombies are real’: Fantasies, conspiracies, and the post-truth wars. Philosophy & Rhetoric 51 (4): 441–70.
  • Wodak, R. 2015. The politics of fear: What right-wing populist discourses mean. New York: Sage.
  • Zeskind, L. 2009. Blood and politics: The history of the white nationalist movement from the margins to the mainstream. New York: Straus and Farrar.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.