Quantitative Assessment of Five Behavioural Laterality Measures: Distributions of Scores and Intercorrelations Among Right-handers

References

• Albert , M. L. 1973 . A simple test of visual neglect . Neurology , 23 : 653 – 664 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Annett , M. 1972 . The distribution of manual asymmetry . British Journal of Psychology , 63 : 343 – 358 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Annett , M. 1985 . Left, right, hand and brain: The right shift theory , Hove, , UK : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• Annett , M. 1991 . Annotation: Laterality and cerebral dominance . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 32 : 219 – 232 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Annett , M. 1992 . Spatial ability in subgroups of left-handers and right-handers . British Journal of Psychology , 83 : 493 – 515 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Annett , M. and Manning , M. 1990 . Reading and a balanced polymorphism for laterality and ability . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 31 : 511 – 529 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakan , P. 1969 . Hyponotizability, laterality of eye-movements and functional brain asymmetry . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 28 : 927 – 932 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bakan , P. 1990 . “ Nonright-handedness and the continuum of reproductive casualty ” . In Left-handedness: Behavioural implications and anomalies , Edited by: Coren , S. Amsterdam : North-Holland .
   Google Scholar
• Beaumont , J. G. , Young , A. W. and McManus , I. C. 1984 . Hemisphericity: A critical review . Cognitive Neurospychology , 1 : 191 – 212 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bishop , D. V. M. 1989 . Does hand proficiency determine hand preference? . British Journal of Psychology , 80 : 191 – 199 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boles , D. B. 1992 . Factor analysis and the cerebral hemispheres. Temporal, occipital and frontal functions . Neuropsychologia , 30 : 963 – 988 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bourassa , D. C. , McManus , I. C. and Bryden , M. P. 1996 . Handedness and eye-dominance: A metaanalysis of their relationship . Laterality , 1 : 5 – 34 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bowers , D. and Heilman , K. M. 1980 . Pseudoneglect: Effects of hemispace on a tactile line bisection task . Neuropsychologia , 18 : 491 – 498 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradshaw , J. L. 1989 . Hemispheric specialization and psychological function , Chichester, , UK : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Brodie , E. E. and Pettigrew , L. E. L. 1996 . Is left always right?. Directional deviations in visual line bisection as a function of hand and initial scanning direction . Neuropsychologia , 34 : 467 – 470 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brysbaert , M. 1994 . Lateral preferences and visual field asymmetries: Appearances may have been overstated . Cortex , 30 : 413 – 429 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlier , M. , Duyme , M. , Capron , C. , Dumont , A. M. and Perezdiaz , F. 1993 . Is a dot-filling group test a good tool for assessing manual performance in children . Neuropsychologia , 31 : 233 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cei , A. , Bergerone , C. and Ruggieri , V. 1982 . Ocular dominance: A replication of the dimensional approach . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 54 : 23 – 28 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Charlton , S. , Bakan , P. and Moretti , M. 1989 . Conjugate lateral eye movements: A second look . International Journal of Neuroscience , 48 : 1 – 18 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chokron , S. and Imbert , M. 1993 . Egocentric reference and asymmetric perception of space . Neuropsychologia , 31 : 267 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corballis , M. C. and Morgan , M. J. 1978 . On the biological basis for human laterality: I. Evidence for a left-right maturational gradient . Behavioural and Brain Sciences , 1 : 261 – 269 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coren , S. 1995 . Family patterns in handedness: Evidence for indirect inheritance mediated by birth stress . Behavior Genetics , 25 : 517 – 524 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coren , S. and Porac , C. 1980 . Birth factors and laterality: Effects of birth order, parental age, and birth stress on four indices of lateral preference . Behavior Genetics , 10 : 123 – 137 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coren , S. , Earleman , A. and Porac , C. 1982 . The effects of specific birth Stressors on four indexes of lateral preference . Canadian Journal of Psychology , 36 : 478 – 487 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cowell , P. E. , Kertesz , A. and Denenberg , V. H. 1993 . Multiple dimensions of handedness and the human corpus callosum . Neurology , 43 : 2353 – 2357 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dee , H. L. 1971 . Auditory asymmetry and strength of manual preference . Cortex , 7 : 236 – 245 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Efron , R. and Crandall , P. 1983 . Central auditory processing: II. Effects of anterior temporal lobectomy . Brain and Language , 19 : 237 – 253 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Efron , R. , Dennis , M. and Yund , E. W. 1977 . The perception of dichotic chords by hemispherectomized subjects . Brain and Language , 4 : 537 – 549 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Efron , R. and Yund , E. W. 1974 . Dichotic competition of simultaneous tone bursts of different frequency -I. Dissociation of pitch from lateralization and loudness . Neuropsychologia , 12 : 249 – 256 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ehrlichman , H. , Weiner , S. L. and Baker , A. H. 1974 . Effects of verbal and spatial questions on initial gaze shifts . Neuropsychologia , 12 : 265 – 277 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fukatsu , R. , Fujii , T. , Kimura , I. , Saso , S. and Kogure , K. 1990 . Effects of hand and spatial conditions on visual line bisection . Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine , 161 : 329 – 333 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gangestad , S. W. and Yeo , R. A. 1994 . Parental handedness and relative hand skill: A test of the developmental instability hypothesis . Neuropsychology , 8 : 572 – 578 .
   Google Scholar
• Geschwind , N. W. and Galaburda , A. M. 1987 . Cerebral lateralization: Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gregory , A. H. 1982 . Ear dominance for pitch . Neuropsychologia , 20 : 89 – 90 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gur , R. C. and Reivich , M. 1980 . Cognitive task effects on hemispheric blood flow in humans: Evidence for individual differences in hemispheric activation . Brain and Language , 9 : 78 – 92 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halligan , P. W. , Manning , L. and Marshall , J. C. 1990 . Individual variation in line bisection. A study of four patients with right hemisphere damage and normal controls . Neuropsychologia , 28 : 1043 – 1052 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardyck , C. and Petrinovich , L. F. 1977 . Left-handedness . Psychological Bulletin , 84 : 385 – 404 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hellige , J. B. , Bloch , M. I. , Cowin , E. L. , Eng , T. L. , Evitar , Z. and Sergent , V. 1994 . Individual variation in hemispheric asymmetry--multitask study of effects related to handedness and sex . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 123 : 235 – 256 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jäncke , L. 1996 . The hand performance test with a modified time limit instruction enables the examination of hand performance asymmetries in adults . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 82 : 735 – 738 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kosslyn , S. M. 1987 . Seeing and imagining in the cerebral hemispheres: A computational approach . Psychological Review , 94 : 148 – 175 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laeng , B. , Buchtel , H. A. and Butter , C. M. 1996 . Tactile rod bisection: Hemispheric activation and sex differences . Neurospychologia , 34 : 1115 – 1121 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lake , D. A. and Bryden , M. P. 1976 . Handedness and sex differences in hemispheric asymmetry . Brain and Language , 3 : 266 – 282 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy , J. , Heller , W. , Banich , M. T. and Burton , L. A. 1983 . Are variations among right-handed individuals in perceptual asymmetries caused by characteristic arousal differences between hemispheres . Journal of Experimental Psychology , 9 : 329 – 359 .
   Google Scholar
• Luh , K. E. 1985 . Line bisection and perceptual asymmetries in normal individuals: What you see is not what you get . Neuropsychology , 9 : 435 – 448 .
   Google Scholar
• Mandai , M. K. , Pandey , G. , Singh , S. K. and Asthana , H. S. 1992 . Degree of asymmetry in lateral preferences: Eye, foot, ear . Journal of Psychology , 126 : 155 – 162 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Manning , L. , Halligan , P. W. and Marshall , J. C. 1990 . Individual variation in line bisection: A study of normal subjects with application to the interpretation of visual neglect . Neuropsychologia , 7 : 647 – 655 .
   Google Scholar
• McManus , I. C. 1985 . Handedness, language dominance and aphasia: A genetic model . Psychological Medicine , 8 : 1 – 40 . Suppl
   Google Scholar
• McManus , I. C. and Bryden , M. P. 1992 . “ The genetics of handedness, cerebral dominance and lateralization ” . In Handbook of neuropsychology , Edited by: Rapin , I. and Segalowitz , S. J. Vol. 6 , Amsterdam : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• McManus , I. C. , Murray , B. , Doyle , K. and Baron-Cohen , S. 1992 . Handedness in childhood autism shows a dissociation of skill and preference . Cortex , 28 : 373 – 381 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller , C. A. 1982 . Degree of lateralization as a hierarchy of manual and cognitive skill levels . Neuropsychologia , 20 : 155 – 162 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neubauer , A. , Schulter , G. and Pfurtscheller , G. 1988 . Lateral eye movements as an indication of hemispheric preference: An EEG validation study . International Journal of Psychophysiology , 6 : 177 – 184 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Noonan , M. and Axelrod , S. 1981 . Earedness (ear choice in monaural tasks): Its measurement and relationship to other lateral preferences . Journal of Auditory Research , 21 : 263 – 277 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Papousek , I. and Schulter , G. Behavioural laterality measures and EEG activation asymmetries . Paper presented at the 5th European Congress of Psychology . July 6–11 , Dublin, Ireland.
   Google Scholar
• Peters , M. 1995 . “ Handedness and its relation to other indices of cerebral lateralization ” . In Brain asymmetry , Edited by: Davidson , R. J. and Hugdahl , K. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Porac , C. and Coren , S. 1976 . The dominant eye . Psychological Bulletin , 83 : 880 – 897 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Porta , I. H. 1593 . De refractione. Optices Parte: Liber Novem , Naples : Ex Officina Horatii Salvania .
   Google Scholar
• Previc , F. H. 1991 . A general theory concerning the prenatal origins of cerebral lateralization in humans . Psychological Review , 98 : 299 – 334 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raine , A. 1991 . Are lateral eye-movements a valid index of functional hemispheric asymmetries . British Journal of Psychology , 82 : 129 – 136 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rippon , G. M. J. 1991 . “ EEG topographical mapping and laterality measures in dyslexic children ” . In Dyslexia: Integrating theory and practice , Edited by: Snowling , M. and Thomson , M. 44 – 60 . London : Whurr .
   Google Scholar
• Roig , M. and Cicero , F. 1994 . Hemisphericity style, sex, and performance on a line-bisection task . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 78 : 115 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruggieri , V. , Cei , A. , Ceridono , D. and Bergerone , C. 1980 . Dimensional approach to the study of sighting dominance . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 51 : 247 – 251 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• San Martini , P. , De Gennaro , L. , Filetti , F. , Lombardo , C. and Violani , C. 1994 . Prevalent direction of reflective lateral eye movements and ear asymmetries in a dichotic test of musical chords . Neuropsychologia , 32 : 1515 – 1522 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Scarisbrick , D. J. , Tweedy , J. R. and Kuslansky , G. 1987 . Hand preference and performance effects on line bisection . Neuropsychologia , 25 : 695 – 699 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schachter , S. C. 1994 . Ambilaterality: Definition from handedness preference questionnaires and potential significance . International Journal of Neuroscience , 77 : 47 – 51 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulter , G. and Papousek , I. 1992 . Bilateral electrodermal activity: Reliability, laterality and individual differences . International Journal of Psychophysiology , 13 : 199 – 213 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schulter , G. and Papousek , I. in press . Bilateral electrodermal activity: Relationships to state and trait characteristics of hemisphere asymmetry . International Journal of Psychophysiology ,
   Google Scholar
• Searleman , A. , Porac , C. and Coren , S. 1989 . The relationship between birth order, birth stress, and lateral preferences: A critical review . Psychological Bulletin , 105 : 397 – 408 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steingrüber , H. and Lienert , G. 1971 . Hand-Dominanz-Test , Göttingen : Hogrefe .
   Google Scholar
• Tan , U. 1990 . Testosterone and hand skill in right-handed men and women . International Journal of Neuroscience , 53 : 179 – 189 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tenke , C. E. , Brader , G. E. , Towey , J. P. , Leite , P. and Sidtis , J. J. 1993 . Correspondence between brain ERP and behavioral asymmetries in a dichotic complex tone test . Psychophysiology , 30 : 62 – 70 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witelson , S. F. and Goldsmith , C. H. 1991 . The relationship of hand preference to anatomy of the corpus callosum in men . Brain Research , 545 : 175 – 182 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeo , R. A. and Gangestad , S. W. 1993 . Developmental origins of variations in human hand preference . Genetica , 89 : 281 – 296 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeo , R. A. , Gangestad , S. W. and Daniel , W. F. 1993 . Hand preference and developmental instability . Psychobiology , 21 : 161 – 168 .
   Google Scholar