Can we reduce the burden of depression? The Australian experience with beyondblue: the national depression initiative

REFERENCES

• Sartorius N. The economic and social burden of depression. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2001; 62: S8–S11, Suppl.
   Google Scholar
• Murray CJL, Lopez AD. The Global Burden of Disease: A Comprehensive Assessment of Mortality and Disability from Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors in 1990 and Projected to 2020. Harvard University Press, Cambridge 1996
   Google Scholar
• Üstün TB, Ayuso‐Mateos JL, Chatterji S, Mathers C, Murray CJL. Global burden of depressive disorders in the year 2000. British Journal of Psychiatry 2004; 184: 386–392
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paykel ES, Tylee A, Wright A, Priest RG, Rix S, Hart D. The Defeat Depression Campaign: psychiatry in the public arena. American Journal of Psychiatry 1997; 154: S59–S65, Suppl
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whiteford H, Buckingham B, Manderscheid R. Australia's National Mental Health Strategy. British Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 180: 210–215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care. National Action Plan for Promotion, Prevention and Early Intervention for Mental Health 2000. Mental Health and Special Programs Branch, Canberra 2000
   Google Scholar
• Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care. National Action Plan for Depression. Mental Health and Special Programs Branch, Canberra 2000
   Google Scholar
• Kessler RC, Frank RG. The impact of psychiatric disorders on work loss days. Psychological Medicine 1997; 27: 861–873
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNair BG, Highet NJ, Hickie IB, Davenport TA. Exploring the perspectives of people whose lives have been affected by depression. Medical Journal of Australia May 20, 2002; 176: S69–S76, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naismith SL, Hickie IB, Scott EM, Davenport TA. Effects of mental health training and clinical audit on general practitioners' management of common mental disorders. Medical Journal of Australia July 16, 2001; 175: S42–S47, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Highet NJ, Hickie IB, Davenport TA. Monitoring awareness of and attitudes to depression in Australia. Medical Journal of Australia May 20, 2002; 176: S63–S68, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parslow RA, Jorm AF. Improving Australians' depression literacy. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S117–S121, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanders MR. Parenting interventions and the prevention of serious mental health problems in children. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S87–S92, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns JM, Andrews G, Szabo M. Depression in young people. what causes it and can we prevent it?. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S93–S96, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buist AE, Barnett BE, Milgrom J, et al. To screen or not to screen ‐ that is the question in perinatal depression. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S101–S105, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickie IB, Davenport TA, Naismith SL, Scott EM. on behalf of the SPHERE National Secretariat. Conclusions about the assessment and management of common mental disorders in Australian general practice. Medical Journal of Australia July 16, 2001; 175: S52–S55, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickie I, Groom G. Primary care‐led mental health service reform. an outline of the Better Outcomes in Mental Health‐Care initiative. Australasian Psychiatry 2002; 10: 376–382
   Google Scholar
• Hickie IB, Pirkis J, Blashki G, Groom G, Davenport TA. General practitioners' response to depression and anxiety in the Australian community: a preliminary analysis. Medical Journal of Australia 2004, in press
   Google Scholar
• Jorm AF, Korten AE, Jacomb PA, Christensen H, Rodgers B, Pollitt P. ‘Mental health literacy’: a survey of the public's ability to recognise mental disorders and their beliefs about the effectiveness of treatment. Medical Journal of Australia 1997; 166: 182–186
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paykel ES, Hart D, Priest RG. Changes in public attitudes to depression during the Defeat Depression Campaign. British Journal of Psychiatry 1998; 173: 519–522
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crisp AH, Gelder MG, Rix S, Meltzer HI, Rowlands OJ. Stigmatisation of people with mental illnesses. British Journal of Psychiatry 2000; 177: 4–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffiths KM, Christensen H. Quality of web based information on treatment of depression: cross sectional survey. BMJ 2000; 321: 1511–1515
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yellowlees P. Your Guide to E‐Health: Third Millennium Medicine on the Internet. University of Queensland Press, St Lucia, Queensland 2001
   Google Scholar
• Christensen H, Griffiths KM, Jorm AF. Delivering interventions for depression by using the Internet: randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2004; 328: 265–269
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickie I, Davenport T, Scott E, Morgan H. E‐health responses to common mental disorders in primary care ‐ experiences with beyondblue: the national depression initiative and ‘SPHERE. a national depression project’. Australasian Psychiatry 2002; 10: 253–258
   Google Scholar
• Griffiths KM, Christensen H. The quality and accessibility of Australian depression sites on the World Wide Web. Medical Journal of Australia May 20, 2002; 176: S97–S104, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sartorius N. One of the last obstacles to better mental health care: the stigma of mental illness. The Image of Madness, J Guimòn, W Fischer, N Sartorius. Karger, Basel, Basle 1999; 96–105
   Google Scholar
• Hickie IB. Preventing depression. a challenge for the Australian community. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S85–S86, Suppl.
   Google Scholar
• Andrews G, Wilkinson DD. The prevention of mental disorders in young people. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S97–S100, Suppl.
   Google Scholar
• http://www.mentalhealth.gov.au/resources/reports/rpimh.htm, Jorm A, Griffiths K, Christensen H, Medway J.Research priorities in mental health. A report commissioned by the Mental Health and Special Programs Branch of the Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care. Canberra: the Australian National University, Centre for Mental Health Research, 2001. Available at Accessed August 2004
   Google Scholar
• Andrews G, Carter GL. What people say about their general practitioners' treatment of anxiety and depression. Medical Journal of Australia July 16, 2001; 175: S48–S51, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickie IB, Davenport TA, Naismith SL, Scott EM, Hadzi‐Pavlovic D, Koschera A. Treatment of common mental disorders in Australian general practice. Medical Journal of Australia July 16, 2001; 175: S25–S30, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Britt HC, Miller GC. The BEACH study of general practice. Medical Journal of Australia 2001; 173: 63–64
   Google Scholar
• Groom G, Hickie I, Davenport T. ‘OUT OF HOSPITAL, OUT OF MIND!’ A report detailing mental health services in Australia in 2002 and community priorities for National Mental Health Policy in 2003–08. Mental Health Council of Australia, Canberra 2003
   Google Scholar
• http://www.mhca.com.au/Survey/default.html, Mental Health Council of Australia. Review of mental health services in Australia 2003–2008: Part I. Available at . Accessed August 2004
   Google Scholar
• http://www.mhca.com.au/ConsumerCarerSurvey_000.html, Mental Health Council of Australia. Review of mental health services in Australia.: Part II. Consumer and carer direct experiences of care. Available at . Accessed August 2004
   Google Scholar
• http://www.beyondblue.org.au/index. aspx?link_id=4.67&tmp=FileDownload&fid=18, Robertson G, Benson R, Williams R.Aboriginal Mental Health Program: Baseline Evaluation for the Top End Division of General Practice. Darwin: Centre for North Australian and Asian Research and Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management. Available at URL:. Accessed August 2004
   Google Scholar
• McLennan W. Mental Health and Wellbeing: Profile of Adults, Australia 1997. ABS, Canberra 1998, Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Catalogue No. 43260
   Google Scholar
• Hickie IB, Davenport TA, Hadzi‐Pavlovic D, et al. Development of a simple screening tool for common mental disorders in general practice. Medical Journal of Australia July 16, 2001; 175: S10–S17, Suppl.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathers C, Vos T, Stevenson C. The Burden of Disease and Injury in Australia. AIHW, Canberra 1999, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) Catalogue No. PHE‐17
   Google Scholar
• Jorm AF, Korten AE, Jacomb PA, Christensen H, Henderson S. Attitudes towards people with a mental disorder. a survey of the Australian public and health professionals. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 1999; 33: 77–83
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). Suicides: recent trends, Australia. ABS, Canberra 2003, ABS Catalogue No. 3309.0.55.001
   Google Scholar
• Hall WD, Mant A, Mitchell PB, Rendle VA, Hickie IB, McManus P. Association between antidepressant prescribing and suicide in Australia, 1991–2000: trend analysis. BMJ 2003; 326: 1008–1012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gillespie NA, Kirk KM, Evans DM, Heath AC, Hickie IB, Martin NG. Do the genetic or environmental determinants of anxiety and depression change with age? A longitudinal study of Australian twins. Twin Research 2004; 7: 39–53
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Caldwell TM, Jorm AF, Dear KBG. Suicide and mental health in rural, remote and metropolitan areas. Medical Journal of Australia 2004, in press
   Google Scholar
• Bird MJ, Parslow RA. Potential for community programs to prevent depression in older people. Medical Journal of Australia October 7, 2002; 177: S107–S110
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Department of Primary Industries and Energy & Department of Human Services and Health, 1994. Rural, Remote and Metropolitan Areas Classification 1991Census Edition. AGPS, Canberra 1994
   Google Scholar
• Bunker SJ, Colquhoun DM, Esler MD, et al. ‘Stress’ and coronary heart disease: psychosocial risk factors. National Heart Foundation of Australia position statement update. Medical Journal of Australia 2003; 178: 272–276
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• http://www.adgp.com.au/client_images/7061.pdf, Australian Divisions of General Practice. Familiarisation training: GP and practice manual, 2nd edn. June 2003 Canberra: Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing. Available at
   Google Scholar
• http://www.aihw.gov.au/publications/aus/bulletin05/bulletin05.pdf, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Medical Labour Force 2000 [Bulletin]. Canberra, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Available at. Accessed August 2004
   Google Scholar