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Research Article

A prospective randomized study comparing acupuncture with physiotherapy for low-back and pelvic pain in pregnancy

Pages 331-335 | Published online: 07 Aug 2009

References

  • Hammar M, Berg G, Lilliesköld U, Lindén U, Thorblad J. Ryggbesvär under graviditet – incidens, diagnostik och bakgrundsfaktorer. [Back complaints during pregnancy – incidence, diagnostics and background factors.] (in Swedish with English abstract.) Läkartidningen 1986; 83: 1960–2.
  • Östgaard HC, Andersson GBJ. Prevalence of back pain in pregnancy. Spine 1991; 16: 549–52.
  • Zetterström G, Roos-Hansson E, Svanberg B, Östgaard HC. Ryggsmärtor under graviditet kan lindras med motion. [Low back pain during pregnancy can be alleviated by exercise.] (in Swedish with English abstract.) Läkartidningen 1992; 89: 1886–8.
  • Kihlstrand M, Stenman B, Nilsson S, Axelsson O. Water-gymnastics reduced the intensity of back/low back pain in pregnant women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1999; 78: 180–5.
  • The Swedish National Social Insurance Board. Sjukskrivning under graviditet [Sick-leave during pregnancy.] (in Swedish.) Report to the Swedish Government, 1995.
  • Andersson S. The functional background in acupuncture effects. Scand J Rehabil Med 1993; Suppl No. 29: 31–60.
  • Hegefjärd C, Nilsson-Wikmar L. Ryggbesvär hos gravida och nyförlösta. Flera diagnoser kan vara aktuella. [Low back pain during pregnancy and puerperium. Several diagnoses may be possible.] (in Swedish with English abstract.) Sjukgymnasten 1991; 1: 8–10.
  • Roos-Hansson E, Zetterström G. Tillförlitlighet av provokationstest vid bakre bäckensmärtor under graviditet. [The reliability of provocation tests in posterior pelvic pain during pregnancy.] (in Swedish with English abstract.) Veten- skapligt Supplement 1991; 2: 23–5.
  • Salén BA, Spangfort EV, Nygren ÅL, Nordemar R. The disability rating index: an instrument for the assessment of disability in clinical settings. J Clin Epidemiol 1994; 47: 1423–34.

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