Persistence of cryptococcal antigenemia in an infected dog and uninfected rabbits

References

• Connole MD. Review of animal mycoses in Australia. Myco-pathologia 1990; 111: 133–164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faggi E, Gargani G, Pizzirani C, Pizzirani S, Saponetto N. Cryptococcosis in domestic mammals. Mycoses 1993; 36: 165–170.
   Google Scholar
• Malik R, Dill-Macky E, Martin P, Wigney DI, Muir DB, Love DN. Cryptococcosis in dogs: a retrospective study of 20 consec-utive cases. J Med Vet Mycol 1995; 33: 291–297.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kwon-Chung KJ. A new genus, Filobasidiella, the perfect state of Cryptococcus neoformans. Mycopathologia 1975; 67: 1197–1220.
   Google Scholar
• Kwon-Chung KJ. 82. Filobasidiella Kwon-Chung. In: Kurtz-man CP, Fell JW, eds. The Yeasts a Taxonomic Study. 4th edn. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1998: 656–662.
   Google Scholar
• Cabanes FJ, Abarca ML, Bonavia R, Bragulat MR, Castella G, Ferrer L. Cryptococcosis in a cat seropositive for feline immunodeficiency virus. Mycoses 1995; 38: 131–133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pal M. Feline meningitis due to Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans and review of feline cryptococcosis. Mycoses 1991; 34: 313–316.
   Google Scholar
• Walker C, Malik R, Canfield PJ. Analysis of leucocytes and lymphocyte subsets in cats with naturally-occurring cryptococ-cosis but differing feline immunodeficiency virus status. Aust Vet J 1995; 72: 93–97.
   Google Scholar
• Casadevall A, Perfect JR. Ecology of Cryptococcus neoformans. In: Cryptococcus neoformans. Washington DC: ASM Press, 1998: 41–70.
   Google Scholar
• Malik R, Wigney DI, Muir DB, Love DN. Asymptomatic carriage of Cryptococcus neoformans in the nasal cavity of dogs and cats. J Med Vet Mycol 1997; 35: 27–31.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malik R, Martin P, Wigney DI, et al. Nasopharyngeal crypto-coccosis. Aust Vet J 1997; 75: 483–488.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaufman L, Reiss E. Serodiagnosis of fungal diseases. In: Rose NR, ed. Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology. 4th edn. Washington DC: American Society for Microbiology, 1992: 506–528.
   Google Scholar
• Shinoda T, Ikeda R, Nishikawa A, et al. Formulation and preliminary testing of a cryptococcal antibody coated latex reagent used with protease pre-treatment. Jpn J Med Mycol 1991; 32 suppl 2: 83–93.
   Google Scholar
• Sadamoto S, Ikeda R, Nishikawa A, Shinoda T. Evidence for interference by immune complexes in the serodiagnosis of cryp-tococcosis. Microbiol Immunol 1993; 37: 129–133.
   Google Scholar
• Ikeda R, Nishikawa A, Shinoda T, Fukazawa Y. Chemical characterization of capsular polysaccharide from Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A-D. Microbiol Immunol 1985; 29: 981–991.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ikeda R, Shinoda T, Fukazawa Y, Kaufman L. Antigenic characterization of Cryptococcus neoformans serotypes and its application to serotyping of clinical isolates. J Clin Microbiol 1982; 16: 22–29.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eng R, Chmel H, Corrado M, Smith SM. The course of cryptococcal capsular polysaccharide antigenemia/human cryp-tococcal polysaccharide elimination kinetics. Infection 1983; 11: 132–136.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Muchmore HG, Scott EN, Felton FG, Fromtling RA. Crypto-coccal capsular polysaccharide clearance in nonimmune mice. Mycopathologia 1982; 78: 41–45.
   Google Scholar
• Lee SC, Casadevall A, Dickson DW. Immunohistochemical localization of capsular polysaccharide antigen in the central nervous system cells in cryptococcal meningoencephalitis. Am J Pathol 1996; 148: 1267–1274.
   Google Scholar
• Lendvai N, Casadevall A, Liang Z, Goldman DL, Mukherjee J, Zuckier L. Effect of immune mechanisms on the pharmacoki-netics and organ distribution of cryptococcal polysaccharide. J Infect Dis 1998; 177: 1647–1659.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panciera DL, Bevier D. Management of cryptococcosis and toxic epidermal necrolysis in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1987; 191: 1125–1127.
   Google Scholar