Publication Cover
Chronobiology International
The Journal of Biological and Medical Rhythm Research
Volume 21, 2004 - Issue 1
418
Views
41
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Influence of Circadian Time Structure on Acute Hormonal Responses to a Single Bout of Heavy-Resistance Exercise in Weight-Trained Men

&
Pages 131-146 | Received 27 Jul 2003, Accepted 26 Oct 2003, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Aldercreutz H., Harkonen M., Kuoppasalmi K., Naveri H., Huhtaniemi I., Remes K., Dessypris A., Karvonen J. Effect of training on plasma anabolic and catabolic steroid hormones and their response during physical exercise. Int. J. Sports Med. 1986; 7: 27–28, [CSA]
  • Alen M., Pakarinen A., Hakkinen K., Komi P. V. Responses of serum androgenic-anabolic and catabolic hormones to prolonged strength training. Int. J. Sports Med. 1988; 9: 229–233, [CSA]
  • Aschoff J. Comparative physiology: diurnal rhythms. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 1963; 25: 581–600, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Bardin C. W. The anabolic action of testosterone. N. Engl. J. Med. 1996; 335(1)52–53, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Dinneen S., Alzaid A., Miles J., Rizza R. Metabolic effects of the nocturnal rise in cortisol on carbohydrate metabolism in normal humans. J. Clin. Invest. 1993; 92: 2283–2290, [CSA]
  • Dohm G. L., Kasperek G. L., Tapscott E. B., Beecher G. R. Effect of exercise on synthesis and degradation of muscle protein. Biochem. J. 1980; 180: 255–262
  • Duffy J. F., Rimmer D. W., Czeisler C. A. Association of intrinsic circadian period with morningness-eveningness, usual wake time, and circadian phase. Behav. Neurosci. 2001; 115(4)895–899, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Florini J. R. Hormonal control of muscle growth. Muscle Nerve. 1987; 10: 577–598
  • Fry A. C., Kraemer W. J., Stone M. H., Warren B. J., Fleck S. J., Kearny J. T., Gorden S. E. Endocrine responses to overreaching before and after 1 year of weightlifting. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 1994; 19(4)400–410, [CSA]
  • Gauthier A., Davenne D., Gentil C., Van Hoecke J. Circadian rhythm in the torque developed by elbow flexors during isometric contraction. Effect of sampling schedules. Chronobiol. Int. 1997; 14(3)287–294, [CSA]
  • Goldberg A. L. Protein turnover in skeletal muscle: I. Protein catabolism during work-induced hypertrophy and growth induced with growth hormone. J. Biol. Chem. 1969; 244(12)3217–3222
  • Goldberg A. L., Tischler M., DeMartino G., Griffin G. Hormonal regulation of protein degradation and synthesis in skeletal muscle. Federation Proc. 1980; 39: 31–36
  • Goldman J., Wajchenberg B. L., Liberman B., Nery M., Achando S., Germek O. A. Contrast analysis for the evaluation of circadian rhythms of plasma cortisol, androstenedione, and testosterone in normal men and the possible influence of meals. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 1985; 60: 164–167, [CSA]
  • Gonzalez-Bono E., Rohleder N., Hellhammer D. H., Salvador A., Kirschbaum C. Glucose but not protein or fat load amplifies the cortisol response to psychosocial stress. Horm. Behav. 2002; 41: 328–333, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Griggs R. C., Kingston W., Jozefowicz R. F., Herr B. E., Forbes G., Halliday D. Effect of testosterone on muscle mass and muscle protein synthesis. J. Appl. Physiol. 1989; 66(1)498–503, [CSA]
  • Hakkinen K., Pakarinen A. Serum hormones in male strength athletes during intensive short term strength training. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 1991; 63(3–4)194–199
  • Hakkinen K., Pakarinen A. Acute hormonal responses to two different fatiguing heavy-resistance protocols in male athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 1993; 74: 882–887
  • Hakkinen K., Pakarinen A., Alen M., Kauhanen H., Komi P. V. Daily hormonal and neuromuscular responses to intensive strength training in 1 week. Int. J. Sports Med. 1988a; 9: 422–428, [CSA]
  • Hakkinen K., Pakarinen A., Alen M., Kauhanen H., Komi P. V. Neuromuscular and hormonal responses in elite athletes to two successive strength training sessions in one day. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 1988b; 57: 133–139, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Hanson S., Kvorning T., Kjaer M., Sjogaard G. The effect of short-term strength training on human skeletal muscle: the importance of physiologically elevated hormone levels. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 2001; 11: 347–354, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Hill D. W., Smith J. C. Circadian rhythm in anaerobic power and capacity. Can. J. Sports Sci. 1991; 16(1)30–32, [CSA]
  • Horne J. A., Ostberg O. Individual differences in human circadian rhythms. Biol. Psychol. 1977; 5(3)179–190, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Izquierdo M., Hakkinen K., Ibanez J., Garrues M., Anton A., Zuniga A., Larrion J., Gorostiaga E. M. Effects of strength training on muscle power and serum hormones in middle-aged and older men. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001; 90: 1497–1507
  • Kanaley J. A., Weltman J. Y., Peiper K. S., Weltman A., Hartman M. L. Cortisol and growth hormone responses to exercise at different times of day. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2001; 86(6)2881–2889, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Kerkhorf G. A., Van Dongen H. J. A. Morning-type and evening-type individuals differ in their phase position of their endogenous circadian oscillator. Neurosci. Letters 1996; 218: 153–156, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Klerman E. B., Rimmer D. W., Dijk D. J., Kronauer R. E., Rizzo J. F. III., Czeisler C. A. Nonphotic entrainment of the human circadian pacemaker. Am. J. Physiol. 1998; 274(Regulatory Comp. Physiol. 43)R991–R996
  • Kraemer W. J. Endocrine responses to resistance training. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1988; 20(5)S152–S157
  • Kraemer W. J., Marchitelli L., Gordon S. E., Harman E., Dziados J. E., Mello R., Frykman P., McCurry D., Fleck S. J. Hormonal and growth factor responses to heavy resistance exercise protocols. J. Appl. Physiol. 1990; 69(4)1442–1450, [CSA]
  • Kraemer W. J., Loebal C. C., Volek J. S., Ratamess N. E., Newton R. U., Wickham R. B., Gotshalk L. A., Duncan N. D., Mazzetti S. A., Gomez A. L., Rubin M. R., Nindl B. C., Hakkinen K. The effect of heavy resistance exercise on the circadian rhythm of salivary testosterone in men. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001; 84: 13–18, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Kuoppasalmi K., Adlercreutz H. Interaction between catabolic and anabolic steroid hormones in muscular exercise. Exercise Endocrinology, K. Fotherby, S. B. Pal. Walter de Gruyter & Co, Berlin 1985; 65–98
  • McMurray R. G., Eubank T. K., Hackney A. C. Nocturnal hormonal responses to resistance exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 1995; 72: 121–126, [CSA]
  • Millward D. J., Garlick P. J., Stewart R. J. C., Nnanyelugo D. O., Waterlow J. C. Skeletal muscle growth and protein turnover. Biochem. J. 1975; 150: 235–243
  • Moore R. Y. Circadian rhythms: Basic neurobiology and clinical applications. Ann. Rev. Med. 1997; 48: 253–266, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Mrosovsky N. Beyond the supraciasmatic nucleus. Chronobiol. Int. 2003; 20(1)1–8, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Obminski Z., Stupnicki R. Comparison of the testosterone-to-cortisol ratio values obtained from hormonal assays in salvia and serum. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness 1997; 37: 50–55, [CSA]
  • Ortho-clinical diagnostics incorporated. VITROS Immunodiagnostic Products Reagent Pack. Version 1.0. NY, Rochester 2002
  • Reilly T. Human circadian rhythms and exercise. Biomed. Engin. 1990; 18(3)165–180
  • Schwab R., Johnson G. O., Housh T. J., Kinder J. E., Weir J. P. Acute effects of different intensities of weight lifting on serum testosterone. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1993; 25(12)1381–1385, [CSA]
  • Seene T., Viru A. The catabolic effect of glucocorticoids on different types of skeletal muscles fibres and its dependence upon muscle activity and interaction with anabolic steroids. J. Steroid Biochem. 1982; 16: 349–352, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Staron R. S., Karapondo D. L., Kraemer W. J., Fry A. C., Gordon S. E., Falkel J. E., Hagerman F. C., Hikida R. S. Skeletal muscle adaptations during early phase of heavy-resistance training in men and women. J. Appl. Physiol. 1994; 76: 1247–1255
  • Tarpenning K. M., Wiswell R. A., Hawkins S. A., Marcell T. J. Influence of weight training exercise and modification of hormonal response on skeletal muscle growth. J. Sci. Med. Sports 2001; 4(4)431–446, [CSA]
  • Touitou Y., Haus E. Alterations with aging of the endocrine and neuroendocrine circadian system in humans. Chronobiol. Int. 2000; 17(3)369–390, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Urhausen A., Gabriel H., Kindermann W. Blood hormones as markers of training stress and overtraining. Sports Med. 1995; 20(4)251–276
  • van Eekelen A. P. J., Kerkhof G. A., van Amsterdam J. G. Circadian variation in cortisol reactivity to an acute stressor. Chronobiol. Int. 2003; 20(5)863–878, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]
  • Volek J. S., Kraemer W. J., Bush J. A., Incledon T., Boetes M. Testosterone and cortisol in relationship to dietary nutrients and resistance exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 1997; 82(1)49–54, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF], [CSA]
  • Winget C. M., DeRoshia C. W., Holley D. C. Review: circadian rhythms and athletic performance. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1985; 19(5)498–516
  • Zhao Z. Y., Xie Y., Fu Y. R., Li Y. Y., Bogdan A., Touitou Y. Circadian rhythm characteristics of serum cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in healthy Chinese men aged 30 to 60 years. A cross-sectional study. Steroids 2003; 68: 133–138, [CROSSREF], [CROSSREF]

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.