Maize Growth and Changes in Soil Fertility After Irrigation with Treated Sewage Effluent. I. Plant Dry Matter Yield and Soil Nitrogen and Phosphorus Availability

References

• American Public Health Association . 1994 . Standard Methods for the Examination for Water and Wastewater , 18th Edition Washington, D.C. : APHA .
   Google Scholar
• Al‐Jaloud , A. A. , Hussain , G. , Al‐Saati , A. J. and Karimulla , S. 1995 . Effect of Wastewater Irrigation on Mineral Composition of Corn and Sorghum Plants in a Pot Experiment . Journal of Plant Nutrition , 18 : 1677 – 1692 .
   Google Scholar
• Ayers , R. S. and Westcot , D. S. 1985 . Water Quality for Agriculture Rome, , Italy : FAO . Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29
   Google Scholar
• Banzatto , D. A. and Kronka , S. N. Experimentação Agrícola , 3rd Edition Jaboticabal, , Brazil : FUNEP .
   Google Scholar
• Bielorai , H. , Vaisman , I. and Feigin , A. 1984 . Drip Irrigation of Cotton with Treated Municipal Effluents. I. Yield response . Journal of Environmental Quality , 13 : 231 – 234 .
   Google Scholar
• Bond , W. J. 1998 . Effluent irrigation: An Environmental Challenge for Soil Science . Australian Journal of Soil Research , 36 : 543 – 555 .
   Google Scholar
• Bouwer , H. and Chaney , R. L. 1974 . Land Treatment of Wastewater . Advances in Agronomy , 26 : 133 – 176 .
   Google Scholar
• Bouwer , H. and Idelovitch , E. 1987 . Quality Requirements for Irrigation with Sewage Water . Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering , 113 : 516 – 535 .
   Google Scholar
• Camargo , O. A. , Moniz , A. C. , Jorge , J. A. and Valadares , J. M.A.S. 1986 . Métodos de análise química, mineralógica e física de solos do Instituto Agronômico de Campinas Campinas, , Brazil : Instituto Agronômico . Boletim Técnico 106
   Google Scholar
• Cameron , K. C. , Di , H. J. and McLaren , R. G. 1997 . Is Soil an Appropriate Dumping Ground for Our Wastes? . Australian Journal of Soil Research , 35 : 995 – 1035 .
   Google Scholar
• Day , A. D. , Rahman , A. , Katterman , F. R.H. and Jensen , V. 1974 . Effects of Treated Municipal Wastewater and Commercial Fertilizer on Growth, Fiber, Acid‐soluble Nucleotides, Protein, and Amino acid Content in Wheat Hay . Journal of Environmental Quality , 3 : 17 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Day , A. D. , Taher , F. A. and Katterman , F. R.H. 1975 . Influence of Treated Municipal Waste Water on Growth, Fiber, Acid‐soluble Nucleotides, Protein, and Amino Acid Content in Wheat Grain . Journal of Environmental Quality , 4 : 167 – 169 .
   Google Scholar
• Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária . 1997 . Manual de Métodos de Análise de Solo , 2nd Edition Rio de Janeiro, , Brazil : CNPS .
   Google Scholar
• Falkiner , R. A. and Polglase , P. J. 1997 . Transport of Phosphorus Through Soil in an Effluent‐irrigated Tree Plantation . Australian Journal of Soil Research , 35 : 385 – 397 .
   Google Scholar
• Feigin , A. , Bielorai , H. , Dag , Y. , Kipnis , T. and Giskin , M. 1978 . The Nitrogen Factor in the Management of Effluent‐irrigated Soils . Soil Science , 125 : 248 – 254 .
   Google Scholar
• Feigin , A. , Feigenbaum , S. and Limoni , H. 1981 . Utilization Efficiency of Nitrogen from Sewage Effluent and Fertilizer Applied to Corn Plants Growing in a Clay Soil . Journal of Environmental Quality , 10 : 284 – 287 .
   Google Scholar
• Feigin , A. , Ravina , I. and Shalhevet , J. 1991 . Irrigation with Treated Sewage Effluent: Management for Environmental Protection Berlin, , Germany : Springer‐Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Feigin , A. , Vaisman , I. and Bielorai , H. 1984 . Drip Irrigation of Cotton with Treated Municipal Effluents. II. Nutrient Availability in Soil . Journal of Environmental Quality , 13 : 234 – 238 .
   Google Scholar
• Friedel , J. K. , Langer , T. , Siebe , C. and Stahr , K. 2000 . Effects of Long‐Term Waste Water Irrigation on Soil Organic Matter, Soil Microbial Biomass and its Activities in Central Mexico . Biology and Fertility Soils , 31 : 414 – 421 .
   Google Scholar
• Hook , J. E. and Kardos , L. T. 1978 . Nitrate Leaching During Long‐term Spray Irrigation for Treatment of Secondary Sewage Effluent on Woodland Sites . Journal of Environmental Quality , 7 : 30 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Inglés , A. , Gómez , M. and Nogales , R. 1992 . Efecto del Riego con Aguas Residuales Urbanas Depuradas Sobre la Disponibilidad de Metales Pesados Para la Planta . Suelo y Planta , 2 : 703 – 712 .
   Google Scholar
• Johns , G. G. and McConchie , D. M. 1994 . Irrigation of Bananas with Secondary Treated Sewage Effluent. II. Effect on Plant Nutrients, Additional Elements and Pesticide Residues in Plants, Soil and Leachate Using Drainage Lysimeters . Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , 45 : 1619 – 1638 .
   Google Scholar
• Karlen , D. L. , Vitosh , M. L. and Kunze , R. J. 1976 . Irrigation of Corn with Simulated Municipal Sewage Effluent . Journal of Environmental Quality , 5 : 269 – 273 .
   Google Scholar
• Kiehl , E. J. 1985 . Fertilizantes Orgânicos São Paulo, , Brazil : Agronômica Ceres .
   Google Scholar
• Latterell , J. J. , Dowdy , R. H. , Clapp , C. E. , Larson , W. E. and Linden , D. R. 1982 . Distribution of Phosphorus in Soils Irrigated With Municipal Waste‐Water Effluent: A 5‐year Study . Journal of Environmental Quality , 11 : 124 – 128 .
   Google Scholar
• Malavolta , E. 1980 . Elementos da Nutrição Mineral de Plantas São Paulo, , Brazil : Agronômica Ceres .
   Google Scholar
• Malavolta , E. , Vitti , G. C. and Oliveira , S. A. 1997 . Avaliação do Estado Nutricional das Plantas: Princípios e Aplicações , 2nd Edition. Piracicaba, , Brazil : Potafos .
   Google Scholar
• Mohammad , M. J. and Mazahreh , N. 2003 . Changes in Soil Fertility Parameters in Response to Irrigation of Forage Crops with Secondary Treated Wastewater . Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis , 34 : 1281 – 1294 .
   Google Scholar
• Overman , A. R. , Wilson , D. M. , Vidak , W. , Allhands , M. N. and Perry , T. C. Jr. 1995 . Model for Partitioning of Dry Matter and Nutrients in Corn . Journal of Plant Nutrition , 18 : 959 – 968 .
   Google Scholar
• Pescod , M. B. 1992 . Wastewater Treatment and use in Agriculture Rome, , Italy : FAO . Irrigation and Drainage Paper 47
   Google Scholar
• Polglase , P. J. , Tompkins , D. , Stewart , L. G. and Falkiner , R. A. 1995 . Mineralization and Leaching of Nitrogen in an Effluent‐Irrigated Pine Plantation . Journal of Environmental Quality , 24 : 911 – 920 .
   Google Scholar
• Quin , B. F. and Woods , P. H. 1978 . Surface Irrigation of Pasture with Treated Sewage Effluent. I. Nutrient Status of Soil and Pastures . New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , 21 : 419 – 426 .
   Google Scholar
• Raij , B. van , Andrade , J. C. , Cantarella , H. and Quaggio , J. A. 2001 . Análise Química Para Avaliação da Fertilidade de Solos Tropicais Campinas, , Brazil : Instituto Agronômico .
   Google Scholar
• Raij , B. van , Quaggio , J. A. and Silva , N. M. 1986 . Extraction of Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, and Magnesium from Soils by an Ion‐Exchange Resin Procedure . Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis , 17 : 547 – 566 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , C. J. , Freney , J. R. and Bond , W. J. 1996 . Ammonia Volatilization from Soil Irrigated with Urban Sewage . Australian Journal of Soil Research , 34 : 789 – 802 .
   Google Scholar
• Stevenson , F. J. 1986 . Cycles of Soil: Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Micronutrients New York : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Tabatabai , M. A. and Bremner , J. M. 1991 . “ Automated Instruments for Determination of Total Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur in Soils by Combustion Techniques ” . In Soil Analysis: Modern Instrumental Techniques , 2nd Edition Edited by: Smith , K. A. 261 – 286 . New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Vazquez‐Montiel , O. , Horan , N. J. and Mara , D. D. 1996 . Management of Domestic Wastewater for Reuse in Irrigation . Water Science and Technology , 33 : 355 – 362 .
   Google Scholar
• Waskom , R. M. , Wetsfall , D. G. , Spellman , D. E. and Soltanpour , P. N. 1996 . Monitoring Nitrogen Status of Corn with a Portable Chlorophyll Meter . Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis , 27 : 545 – 560 .
   Google Scholar