960
Views
60
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Polymeric Nanocomposites: A Review

Pages 427-443 | Published online: 14 Feb 2007

References

  • Min Zhi , Rong , Ming Qui , Zhang , Yong Xiang , Zheng , Han Min , Zeng , Walter , R. and Friedrich , K. 2001 . Structure-property relationships of irradiated grafted nano-organic particle filled polypropylene composites . Polymer , 1 : 167 – 183 .
  • Sherman , L.M. 1999 . Nanocomposites . Plastics Technology , 6 : 52 – 57 .
  • Bernie , Miller . 1997 . Tiny clay particles pack potent properties punch . Plastics World , 55 : 36 – 39 .
  • Carter Lawrence , W. , Hendricks John , G. and Bolley , Don S. Elastomer Reinforced with a Modified Clay . US Patent 2,531,396 . 1950 .
  • Sur , G.S. , Sun , H.L. , Lyu , S.G. and Mark , J.E. 2001 . Synthesis, structure, mechanical properties, and thermal stability of some polysulfone/organoclay nanocomposites . Polymer , 42 : 9783 – 9789 .
  • Blumstein , A. 1961 . Bull. Chim. Soc. , : 899 – 905 .
  • Akkapeddi , M.K. Microstructural Effects on the Properties of Injection Molded Nylon 6 Nanocomposities . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 45 , pp. 1619 – 1622 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Wang , Hua , Elkovitch , Mark , Lee James , L. and Koelling Kurt , W. Processing and Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 2402 – 2406 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Tzong-Ming , Wu and Chein-Shiun , Liao . Crystalline Transitions in Nylon/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 1514 – 1517 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • O’Neil Charles , J. , Acquarulo Lawrence , A. Jr. and Xu , Jianwei . Optimising Nanofiller Performance in Selected Nylons . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 1518 – 1522 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Bonner , Sheanna , Sabandith , Donesavanh , Swannack , Charles and Zhou , Wennie . Nanocomposite Polymer Film Technology . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 292 – 269 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Worley , D.C. II. , Akkapeddi , M.K. and Socci , E.P. Deformation and Orientation of Polyamide 6 Nanocomposite . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2120 – 2124 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Bureau Martin , N. , Denault , J. and Glowacz , Franck . Mechanical Behavior and Crack Propogation in Injection-Molded Polyamide 6/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2125 – 2129 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Bagrodia , S. Germinario. Structure-Property Relationships in Polyamide Based Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2116 – 2119 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Yalcin , B. and Cakmak , M. Effect of Nanoparticles and Processing Conditions on the Development of Structural Hierarchy in Injection Molded Nylon Composites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2208 – 2212 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Liang , Ying , Omachinski , Scott , Logsdon , Jason , Jae Whan , Cho and Lan , Tie . Nano-Effect in In Situ Nylon-6 Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2218 – 2220 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • McBrearty , Michael , Bur Anthony , J. and Roth Steven , C. Variation of Electrical Properties with Exfoliation Condition in Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 3377 – 3381 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Yalcin , B. and Cakmak , M. Investigation of Microstructure Developed in Injection Molded Nylon 6 Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2285 – 2290 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Ergungor , Zeynep , Cakmak , Miko and Batur , Celal . Effect of Processing Conditions on the Development of Morphology in Clay Nanoparticle Filled Nylon 6 Fibres . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2280 – 2284 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Bellemare Simon , C. , Bureau Martin , N. , Denault , Johanne and Dickson , J. Ivan . Fatigue Resistance of Polyamide-6 and Polyamide-6/Clay Nanocomposite . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2235 – 2239 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Ergungor , Zeynep , Cokmak , Miko and Batur , Celal . Basic Studies on Uniaxial Deformation of Nylon 6—Clay Nanocomposite Films . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1519 – 1523 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Garcia-Rejon , A. , Derdouri , A. , Denault , J. , Bureau , M.N. and Cole , K. Injection Molding of Glass Fiber Reinforced PA-6 Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 410 – 414 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Gilman Jeffrey , W. , Kashiwagi , Takashi and Lichtenhan Joseph , D. 1997 . Nanocomposites: A Revolutionary New Flame Retardant Approach . 42nd International SAMPE Sumposium . 1997 . pp. 1078 – 1089 .
  • Goettler Lloyd , A. and Lysek Bruce , A. Nanoparticle Reinforcement of PA 6,6 Composites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 45 , pp. 3972 Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kressler , Jorg and Thomann , Ralf . Nanocomposites Based on Synthetic Layer Silicate and Nylon 12 . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 44 , pp. 2400 – 2404 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Lew , C.Y. , Murphy , W.R. and McNally , G.M. Nylon 12-Layered Silicate Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1530 – 1534 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Dahman Sam , J. Melt Processed Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites: Properties and Applications . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 2407 – 2411 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Gachter , R. and Muller , H. 1989 . Plastics Additives, , 4th Ed. 525 New York : Hanser .
  • Savla , Vishal . 2000 . “ Masters thesis ” . Lowell : University of Massachusetts .
  • Therberge , J.E. How mineral fillers improve plastics . Machine Design , 52 113 – 116 .
  • Brennan , T.P. 1997 . “ A novel liquid smectite additive for water-based coatings ” . In Paint and Coating Industry
  • Deanin , R.D. 1972 . Polymer Structures Properties & Applications Cahners .
  • Hackett , E. , Manias , E. and Giannelis , E.P. 1998 . Molecular dynamics simulations of organically modified layered silicates . J. Chem. Physics , 17 : 7410 – 7415 .
  • Makadia , Chetan . 2000 . “ Masters thesis ” . Lowell : University of Massachusetts .
  • Rais , J.M. 1980 . “ Masters thesis ” . Lowell : University of Massachusetts .
  • Katz , H.S. and Milewski , J.W. 1978 . Handbook of Fillers and Reinforcements for Plastics New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold .
  • 1999 . Handbook of Polypropylene and Polypropylene Composites New York : Marcel Dekker, Inc. .
  • Kamena , K. 1999 . Emerging Nanocomposite Technologies for Barrier and Thermal Improvements in PET Containers . Nova-Pack Americas ’99 Conference Proceedings . Feb. 1999 . pp. 1
  • Frisk , Peter . Nanocomposite Polymer Container . US Patent 5,972,448 . 1999 .
  • (06/10/02) http://www.nanocor.com/nano_struct.asp
  • Deguchi , R., et. al. US Patent 5,10,2948 . 1992 .
  • Lan , T. , Liang , Ying and Beall , G.W. 1999 . Advances in nanomer additives for clay/polymer nanocomposites Additives ’99
  • Masaya , Kawasumi , Naoki , Hasegawa , Makoto , Kato , Armitsu , Usuki and Akane , Okada . Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropelene-clay hybrids . Macromolecules , 30 ( 20 ) 633 – 6338 .
  • Nanocomposites . 1999 . Polymer Technology for the Next Century Company Press Release, Principia Partners .
  • Okada , A. US Patent 4,739,007 . 1998 .
  • Fujiwara , S. US Patent 5,414,042 . 1995 .
  • Gilman Jeffrey , W. and Lichtenhan Joseph , D. July–August 1997 . Nanocomposites: a revolutionary new flame retardant approach . SAMPE Journal , 33 ( 4 ) : 40 – 46 .
  • (06/12/2002) http://www.bccresearch.com/editors/RP-234.html
  • Tsai , Tsung-Yen. , Hwang , Chih-Lan and Lee , Shyh-Yang . A Fresh Approach of Modified Clays for Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 2412 – 2415 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hunter , Dough . “ Southern clay products personal communication ” .
  • Giannelis Emmanuel , P. Fire-Resistant Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 42 , pp. 2998 – 3003 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Marchant , D. and Jaayaraman , K. Rheological Probing of Structure in Polypropelene/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2130 – 2134 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Joung Gul , Ryul , Pil Soo , Lee , Hyung Soo , Kim and Wook , Lee . Development of PP-Based Nanocomposites via In-Situ Copolymerization and Melt Intercalation with the Power Ultrasonic Wave . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2135 – 2139 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Merinska , D. , Malac , Z. , Hrncirik , J. , Simonik , J. , Trlica , J. , Pospisil , M. , Capkova , P. and Weiss , Z. Modification of Clay Intercalate Structure and Properties of TPO Based Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2166 – 2170 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Wang , Hua , Zeng , Changchun , Svoboda , Petr and Lee James , L. Preparation and Properties of Polypropylene Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2203 – 2207 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Huang , Han-Xiong , Huang , You-Fa , Wang , Chuan-Yang , Shu-Lin , Yang , Zhang , Yong-Hua and Lu , Song . Microstructure of Blow Molded Bottles from Polyolefin Nanocomposites Prepared by Melt Compounding . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2199 – 2201 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hernandez-Luna , Alejandro , D’Souza Nandika , Anne , Ranade , Ajit and Drewniak , Marta . Skin-Core Effects in Polypropelene Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1470 – 1474 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Wong , Shing-Chung and Chen , Ling . Mechanical and Fracture Properties of Nanoclay-Filled Polypropelene . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1466 – 1469 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hernandez-Luna , Alejandro and D’Souza Nandika , Anne . Creep and Tensile Behavior of Polypropylene Nanocomposites . ANTEC 60th Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1461 – 1465 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Ahn Kyung , Hyun , Kim Do , Hoon , Park Jun , UK , Hong , Jungsook and Lee Seung , Jong . Exfoliation of Polypropylene/Clay Nanocomposites Under Electric Field . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1457 – 1460 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Chou , Chai-jing , Read , A.E. , Garcia-Meitin , E.I. and Bosnyak , C.P. Polymer Nanocomposite . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1452 – 1456 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Cho Jae , Whan , Logsdon , Jason , Omachinski , Scott , Qian , Guoqiang , Lan , Tie , Womer Timothy , W and Smith Walter , S. Nanocomposites: A Single Screw Mixing Study of Nanoclay-filled Polypropylene . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 214 – 218 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kwak , Minhan , Lee , Minhee and Lee , Bong-keun . Effects of Processing Parameters on the Preparation of High Density Polyethylene/Layered Silicate Nanocomposite . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2245 – 2249 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Miller , Joshua and Greene , Joseph . Tensile Properties of PE Clay Nanocomposites via Taguchi Based Design of Experiments . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 3594 – 3598 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • McConaughy Shawn , D. Effects of Nanocomposites on the Oxygen Barrier Properties of Polyethylene . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 3587 – 3588 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Puttarudraiah Amrutheswar , H. and Goettler Lloyd , A. Upgrading Recycled Waste Stream Polyethylene by Modification with Nanoscale Clay Hybrids . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2930 – 2933 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Lee , J.A. , Gopakumar , T.G. , Kontopoulou , M. and Parent , J.S. Polyolefin Nanocomposites Using Maleic Anhydride Modified Polyolefins . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2230 – 2234 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Martin , Darren , Halley , Peter , Truss , Rowan , Murphy , Michael and Meusburger , Simon . The Development of Nanocomposites to Enhance Functionality of Materials for Rotational Molding . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1292 – 1295 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Murphy , M.J. , Martin , D.J. , Truss , R. and Halley , P. Improving Polyethylene Performance—The Use of Nanocomposites in Ziegler-Natta Polyethyelene for Rotational Molding . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1286 – 1291 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kening , S. , Ophir , A. , Shepelev , O. and Weiner , F. High Barrier Blow Molded Containers Based on Nano Clay Composites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 794 – 798 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Chungchun , Zeng and James Lee , L. Polymer Layered Silicate Nanocomposites Prepared by Two-Stage Method . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2213 – 2217 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Xiangmin , Han , Changchun , Zeng , James , L. , Lee Kurt , W. Koelling and Tomasko , David L. Processing and Cell Structure of Nano-Clay Modified Microcellular Foams . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 1915 – 1919 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Chungchun , Zeng and James Lee , L. Mixing and Surfactant Degradation in Nanocomposite Preparation . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2275 – 2279 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Chungchun , Zeng , Xiangmin , Han , James Lee , L. , Kurt , W. Koelling and Tomasko , David L. Structure of Nanocomposite Foams . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 1504 – 1508 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Karim , Alamgir , Douglas Jack , F. , Nakatani Alan , I. , Amis Eric , J. and Mujumdar Dusty , B. 1999 . Polymer-Surface Intercations in Nanofilled Polymers . SAMPE-ACCE-DOE Advanced Composites Conference . Sept. 27–28 1999 . pp. 70 – 76 .
  • Qutubuddin , Syed , Fu , Xiaoan and Tajuddin , Yusuf . 1999 . Functionalized Clay for Polymer Nanocomposites . SAMPE-ACCE-DOE Advanced Composites Conference . Sept. 27–28 1999 . pp. 88 – 99 .
  • Trlica , J. , Aliachem , J.C. , Napajedla , Fatra , Kalendova , A. , Malac , Z. , Simonik , J. and Pospisil , L. PVC/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2162 – 2165 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kalendova , A. , Kovarova , L. , Malac , Z. , Malac , J. , Vaculik , J. , Hrncirik , J. and Simonik , J. Modified Clay in Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2250 – 2254 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hinojosa-Falcon , L.A. and Goettler , L.A. Mixing and Stabilization Effects on Mechanical Properties of Poly(Vinyl Chloride)/Layered Silicate Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1509 – 1513 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Severe , Geralda and Hsieh Alex , J. Effect of Layered Silicates on Thermal Characteristics of Polycarbonate Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 1523 – 1526 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hsieh Alex , J. , Song John , W. , Nebo , Jon and Singh , Anant . Ballistic Impact Measurements of Polycarbonate Layered-Silicate Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2185 – 2189 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kornmann , X. , Lindberg , H. and Berglund , L.A. Synthesis of Epoxy–Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 45 , pp. 1623 – 1627 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Butzloff , Peter and D’Souza Nandika , Anne . Epoxy + Montmorillonite Nanocomposite: Dynamic Mechanical Analysis . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 1527 – 1530 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Butzloff , Peter and D’Souza Nandika , Anne . Epoxy + Montmorillonite Nanocomposite: Effect of Composition on the Catalyzed Reaction Rate . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 1530 – 1533 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Gam , K.T. , Bonnaud , L. , Sue , H.J. , Kawai , H. and Miyamoto , M. Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy–Clay Nanocomposites. Influence of Core-Shell Rubber Particles Addition to Epoxy-Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2176 – 2179 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Gam Ki , Tak , Lu Jun , Jian , Sue , Hung-Jue and Miyamoto , M. Mechanical Property and Toughening of Epoxy Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1524 – 1529 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Ryu Joung , Gul , Kim Hyung , Soo and Jae , Wook . The Effects of Power Ultrasonic Wave on In-Situ Polymerization and Formation of PMMA-Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2240 – 2244 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Caskey Terrence , C. , Lesser Alan , J. and McCarthy Thomas , J. In-Situ Polymerization and Nano-Templating Phenomenon in Nylon Fiber/ PMMA Composite Laminates . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2260 – 2264 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hseih , Dong-Tsai , Lloyd Thomas , B. and Rutledge Sharon , K. 1998 . Nanocomposite Approach to Enhance the Atomic Oxygen Resistance . 43rd International SAMPE Symposium . May 31–June 4 1998 . pp. 1170 – 1177 .
  • Goldman , A.Ya. , Montes , J.A. , Barajas , A. , Beall , G. and Eisenhour , D.D. Effect of Aging on Mineral-Filled Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2415 – 2425 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Lucciarini Jeanne , M. , Ratto , Jo.Ann , Koene Bryan , E. and Powell , Bert . Nanocomposites Study of Ethylene Co-vinyl Alcohol and Montmorillonite Clay . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1514 – 1518 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Fonseca Claudia , A. , Strawhecker Kenneth , E. , Manias , Evangelos and Harrison Ian , R. Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Sodium Montmorillonite Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 46 , pp. 2416 – 2420 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Can , Vu , Olivier , LaFerte and Armand , Eranian . Scratch and Abrasion Resistant UV-Topcoats for Plastics Using Colloidal Silica Acrylates—Impact of Size, Size Distribution and Silica Loading on Coating Properties . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 1540 – 1547 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • McLaughlin Erin , A. and Koene Bryan , E. Twin Screw Extrusion of Polyurethane Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 224 – 227 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Hu , Xianbo and Lesser Alan , J. Morphological Studies on Poly(trimethylene Terephthalate) (PTT)/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2265 – 2269 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Shah Apoorva , P. , Gupta Rakesh , K. , Jones , J. Clifford and Hilado Carlos , J. Flammability and Mechanical Properties of Vinyl Ester/Clay Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2270 – 2274 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Gilman Jeffrey , W. , Harris Richard , Jr. and Hunter , Douglas . 1999 . Cyanate Ester Clay Nanocomposites Synthesis and Flammability Studies . 44th International SAMPE Symposium . May 23–27 1999 . pp. 1408 – 1423 .
  • Jana Sadhan , C. and Jain , Sachin . Dispersion of Nanoparticles in High Performance Polymers Using Thermosetting Resins . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 47 , pp. 2180 – 2184 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Thellen , Christopher and Culhane , Elizabeth . A Study of Blown Film Nanocomposites Consisting of Polycaprolactone and Nontmorillonite Clay . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 3589 – 3593 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Thellen , Christopher . 2002 . Senior Capstone Project University of Massachusetts, Lowell .
  • Ranade , Ajit , D’Souza , Nandika Anne , Gnade , Bruce and Golden Teresa , D. Polyamide–Imide + Montmorillonite Nanocomposites . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2171 – 2175 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Kovarova , L. , Kalendova , A. , Malac , J. , Vaculik , J. , Malac , Z. and Simonik , J. Ionomer-Class Nanocomposite with Clay Nanofiller . Annual Technical Conference Proceedings . Vol. 48 , pp. 2291 – 2295 . Society of Plastics Engineers .
  • Chao Timothy , C. , Jallouli , Aref , Burns Gary , T. and Katsouilis Dimitris , E. 1999 . Polydimethylsiloxane and Layered Silicate Nanocomposites . 44th International SAMPE Symposium . May 23–27 1999 . pp. 1151 – 1164 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.