Silica-Polyamine Composite Materials for Heavy Metal Ion Removal, Recovery, and Recycling. II. Metal Ion Separations from Mine Wastewater and Soft Metal Ion Extraction Efficiency^*

REFERENCES

• Gupta , A. , Johnson , E. F. and Schlossel , R. H. 1987 . Investigation into the Ion Exchange of the Cyanide Complexes of Zinc(2+), Cadmium(2+), and Copper(1+) Ions . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 26 : 588 – 594 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patterson , J. W. and Passino , R. 1986 . Metals Speciation Separation and Recovery Chelsea , Michigan : Lewis .
   Google Scholar
• Periasamy , K. and Namasivayam , C. 1995 . Removal of Nickel(II) from Aqueous Solution and Nickel Plating Industry Wastewater Using an Agricultural Waste: Peanut Hulls . Waste Manage , 15 : 63 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang , J. , Law , R. and Chang , C. 1997 . Biosorption of Lead, Copper and Cadmium by Biomass of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PU21 . Water Res. , 31 : 1651 – 1658 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , L. , Zhao , L. , Yu , Y. and Chen , C. 1998 . Removal of Lead from Aqueous Solution by Non-living Rhizopus nigricans . Ibid. , 32 : 1437 – 1444 .
   Google Scholar
• Gupta , V. K. 1998 . Equilibrium Uptake, Sorption Dynamics, Process Development, and Column Operations for the Removal of Copper and Nickel from Aqueous Solution and Wastewater Using Activated Slag, a Low-Cost Adsorbent . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 37 : 192 – 202 . and references therein
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gatrone , R. C. , Dietz , M. L. and Horwitz , E. P. 1993 . The Effect of Steric Hindrance of the Amidic Substituents of the Carbamoylmethylphosphine Oxides on Third Phase Formation . Solv. Extr. Ion Exch. , 11 : 411 – 422 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexandratos , S. 1992 . Polymer-Supported Reagents with Enhanced Recognition . Sep. Purif. Methods , 21 : 1 – 22 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexandratos , S. and Quillen , D. 1990 . Mechanism of Polymer-Based Separations II. Targeted Metal Ion Complexation by Reactive Polymers . Reactive Polym. , 13 : 255 – 265 .
   Google Scholar
• Fish , R. , Thormodsen , A. D. , Besler , R. B. Jr. , Friedman , G. and Reynolds , J. G. 1987 . Polymer-Pendant Ligand Chemistry. 2: Reactions of Vanadyl Acetylacetonate with Catechol Ligands Bonded to Polystyrene-Divinylbenzene Resins and Structural Determination of the Vanadium Catecholates on the Polymer . Ibid. , 6 : 255 – 266 .
   Google Scholar
• Grinstead , R. 1979 . Copper-Selective Ion-Exchange Resin with Improved Iron Rejection . J. Metals , 31 : 13 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Del Cul , G. D. , Toth , L. M. , Bond , W. D. , Davis , G. D. and Dai , S. 1997 . Citrate-Based lsquo;Talspeak’ Actinide-Lanthanide Separation Process . Sep. Sci. Technol. , 32 : 431 – 446 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathur , A. M. and Scranton , A. B. 1997 . Synthesis and Ion-Binding Properties of Polymeric Pseudocrown Ethers. II: Template Ion Induced Cyclization of Oligomeric Ethylene Glycol Diacrylates . Ibid. , 32 : 285 – 301 .
   Google Scholar
• Deorkar , N. V. and Tavlarides , L. L. 1998 . An Adsorption Process for Metal Recovery from Acid Mine Waste: The Berkeley Pit Problem . Environ. Prog. , 17 ( 2 ) : 120 – 125 .
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberg , E. , Pang , D. , Gamble , R. and Torp , G. System for Extracting Soluble Heavy Metals from Liquid Solutions . US Patent 5,695,882 . 1997 . Assignee: The University of Montana
   Google Scholar
• Beatty , S. T. , Fischer , R. J. , Pang , D. and Rosenberg , E. 1999 . Comparison of Novel and Patented Silica–Polyamine Composite Materials as Aqueous Heavy Metal Ion Recovery Materials . Sep. Sci. Technol. , 34 : 2721 – 2737 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yarris , L. 1994 . Environmentally Friendly Technique Recovers Metals from Wastewater http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/Archive/metal-from-wastewater.html
   Google Scholar
• Hsin-Hsiung , H. and Qi , L. 1993 . Bench Scale Chemical Treatability Study of the Berkeley Pit . Presented at the Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Division of The American Chemical Society Special Symposium Wastewater Treatment by Separation III . September 1993 , Atlanta , GA .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , A. and Ashenberg , D. 1989 . The Aqueous Geochemistry of the Berkeley Pit, Butte, Montana, U.S.A . Appl. Geochem. , 4 : 23 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Rampley , C. G. and Ogden , K. L. 1998 . Preliminary Studies for Removal of Lead from Surrogate and Real Soils Using a Water Soluble Chelator: Adsorption and Batch Extraction . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 32 : 987 – 993 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Izatt , R. M. , Bradshaw , J. S. and Bruening , R. L. 1996 . Accomplishment of Difficult Chemical Separations Using Solid Phase Extraction . Pure Appl. Chem. , 68 : 1237 – 1241 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Namasivayam , C. and Ranganathan , K. 1998 . Effect of Organic Ligands on the Removal of Pb(II), Ni(II), and Cd(II) by ‘Waste’ Fe(III)/Cr(III) Hydroxide . Water Resour. , 32 : 969 – 971 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 1995 . United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water, Technical Support Division, EPA-814 N 95001 . Labcert Bull. , 8 ( August )
   Google Scholar
• 1993 . “ The NSF Joint Committee on Drinking Water Treatment Units ” . In NSF International Standard 53–1993 Drinking Water Treatment Units—Health Effects Ann Arbor , MI : NSF International .
   Google Scholar